Lerema

Lerema Scudder, 1872

Lerema Scudder, 1872; 4th Ann. Rep. Peabody Acad. Sci. (1871): 82; TS: Papilio accius Smith
Sarega Mabille, 1904; in Wytsman, Genera Insectorum 17 (B): 133; TS: Sarega staurus Mabille
- = Lerema; [NL4A], 70

Larema; Scudder, 1874, (missp.); [NHM-BMW]
Lerema; Godman & Salvin, [1900], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 553; [P&N23]; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Lerema (Hesperiinae); [NL4A], 70
Lerena; Jörgensen, 1935, (missp.); [NHM-BMW]
Leroma; Plötz, 1882, (missp.); [NHM-BMW]
Sarega; [NHM-BMW]

Lerema accius (Smith, 1797) CA - Massachusetts, Venezuela, Brazil. See [maps] Clouded Skipper
- Papilio accius Smith, 1797; in Smith & Abbot, Nat. Hist. Rarer Lepid. Ins. Georgia 1: 45, pl. 23; TL: Georgia
- Lerema accius; Godman & Salvin, [1900], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 554, 3: pl. 99, f. 44; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 53; [NACL], #3998; [NAB], 777; [BOW]: pl. 22, f. 16; [Opler]; [NL4A], #1694; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]
Larva on Andropogon , Stenotaphrum secudatum, Zea mays, Echinochloa , Paspalum [NAB]
- L. a. accius NA.Georgia, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Louisiana, Mexico, Guatemala, Venezuela
  - Hesperia monoco Scudder, 1863; Proc. Essex Inst. 3: 178; TL: Connecticut; Massachusetts
    
    = ; [NL4A], #1694a
  - Hesperia punctella Grote & Robinson, 1867; Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 1: 1; TL: Georgia
    
    = ; [NL4A], #1694a
  - Hesperia nortonii Edwards, 1867; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 1: 287; TL: Louisiana
    
    = ; [NL4A], #1694a
  - Goniloba parumpunctata Herrich-Schäffer, 1869
    
    = ; [NL4A], #1694a
  - Lerema pattenii Scudder, 1872; 4th Ann. Rep. Peabody Acad. Sci. (1871): 82; TL: Guatemala
    
    = ; [NL4A], #1694a
  - Hesperia phocylides Plötz, 1882; (?1883); TL: Venezuela
    
    = ; [NL4A], #1694a
  - curtius (Scudder, 1889) (Papilio); (nom. nud.)
    
    = ; [NL4A], #1694a
  - chamis (Scudder, 1889) (Hesperia); (nom. nud.)
    
    = ; [NL4A], #1694a
  - Hesperia manoco; Scudder, 1868, (missp.)
  - Hesperia nortoni; Plötz, 1882, (missp.)
  - Lerema accius accius; [NL4A], #1694a
  - Lerema acicus; R. G. Maza, 1976, (missp.)
  - Lerema assius; DeVries, 1983, (missp.)
  - Lerema parumpunctata; [BOW]: pl. 22, f. 16 (text)
  - Lerema patteni; Beattie, 1976, (missp.)
  - Lerema pattenii; [BOA]
  - Lerema phocylides; [iNaturalist]
- L. a. lochius (Plötz, 1882) Venezuela
  - accius lochius (Plötz, 1882) (Hesperia); ; TL: Venezuela
  - Hesperia dido Plötz, 1882; ; TL: Venezuela
    
    = ; [NL4A], #1694b
  - Lerema accius lochius; [NL4A], #1694b; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
  - Lerema lochius; [BOW]: pl. 22, f. 16 (text); [iNaturalist]
  - Lerema locius; Fulton, 1967, (missp.)
Lerema ancillaris (Butler, 1877) CA - Peru. See [maps]
- Pamphila ancillaris Butler, 1877; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1877 (2): 151; TL: Oca, Rio Trombetas [Brazil, Pará]
- Lerema ancillaris; [NL4A], #1695; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]
- L. a. ancillaris Brazil(Pará), Surinam, Guyana
  - Pamphila mulla Plötz, 1886; ; TL: Surinam
    
    = ; [NL4A], #1695a
  - Lerema mooreana Dyar, 1914; ; TL: Guyana
    
    = ; [NL4A], #1695a
  - Lerema ancillaris ancillaris; [NL4A], #1695a
- L. a. liris Evans, 1955 Mexico Liris Skipper
  - Lerema liris Evans, 1955; ; TL: Mexico(Veracruz)
  - Lerema ancillaris liris; [NL4A], #1695b; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
  - Lerema liris; [NACL], #3999; [Opler]; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Lerema caraca Mielke, 1992 Brazil(Minas Gerais). See [maps]
- Lerema caraca Mielke, 1992; ; TL: Brazil, Minas Gerais
- Lerema caraca; [NL4A], #1696
Lerema duroca (Plötz, 1882) -. See [maps]
- Hesperia duroca Plötz, 1882; ; TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
- Lerema duroca; [NL4A], #1697; [iNaturalist]
- L. d. duroca Brazil(Rio de Janeiro)
  - Lerema elgina Schaus, 1902; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 24 (1262): 453; TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
    
    = ; [NL4A], #1697a
  - Lerema duroca duroca; [NL4A], #1697a; [iNaturalist]
  - Lerema elgina; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
- L. d. lenta Evans, 1955 Brazil(São Paulo)
  - duroca lenta Evans, 1955; ; TL: Brazil, São Paulo
  - Lerema duroca lenta; [NL4A], #1697b; [iNaturalist]
  - Lerema lenta; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Lerema lineosa (Herrich-Schäffer, 1865) Brazil. See [maps]
- Goniloba lineosa Herrich-Schäffer, 1865; ; TL: Brazil
- Lerema lineosa; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (3): 166; [BOW]: pl. 83, f. 22; [NL4A], #1698; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [BOA]
Lerema lumina (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869) Panama, Colombia. See [maps]
- Cobalus lumina Herrich-Schäffer, 1869
- Pamphila bipunctata Mabille, 1889; Le Naturaliste 11 / (2) 3: 174, f. 3; TL: Panama
  - = ; [NL4A], #1699
- Sarega staurus Mabille, 1904; in Wytsman, Genera Insectorum 17 (B): 133; TL: Colombia
  - = ; [NL4A], #1699
- Carterocephalus bipuncatanus[sic, bipunctata]; Campos, 1927
- Lerema bipunctata; Godman & Salvin, [1900], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 555, 3: pl. 99, f. 45-47
- Lerema lumina; [NL4A], #1699; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Lerema veadeira Mielke, 1968 Brazil(Goiás). See [maps]
- Lerema veadeira Mielke, 1968; J. Lep. Soc. 22: 15, f. 23-24, 76-81; TL: Chapada dos Veadeiros, Goiás
- Lerema veadeira; [NL4A], #1700; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Lerema viridis Bell, 1942 Ecuador. See [maps]
- Lerema ? viridis Bell, 1942; ; TL: Ecuador
- Lerema viridis; [NL4A], #1701; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]

Unmatched external taxa

Lerema ancus; [BOA]
Lerema compta; [BOA]
Lerema etelka; [BOA]
Lerema geisa; [BOA]
Lerema lucius; [BOA]
Lerema lyde; [BOA]
Lerema micythus; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Lerema ochrius; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BOA]
Lerema sinta; [BOA]
Lerema sobra; [BOA]
Lerema subgrisea; [BOA]
Lerema subgrisea paradoxa; [BOA]
Lerema subgrisea prada; [BOA]
Lerema subgrisea subgrisea; [BOA]
Lerema valda; [BOA]
Lerema venias; [BOA]
Lerema yahua; [BOA]

3.6.2022 (8)

References:

[BAMONA] Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue
Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[BCA] electronic
BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
[BOA] Interactive Listing of American Butterflies
Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[JLS]
Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[LepIndex] Global Lepidoptera Index
Beccaloni, G., Scoble, M., Kitching, I., Simonsen, T., Robinson, G., Pitkin, B., Hine, A., Lyal, C., Ollerenshaw, J., Wing, P., & Hobern, D. (2024). Global Lepidoptera Index. In O. Bánki, Y. Roskov, M. Döring, G. Ower, D. R. Hernández Robles, C. A. Plata Corredor, T. Stjernegaard Jeppesen, A. Örn, L. Vandepitte, D. Hobern, P. Schalk, R. E. DeWalt, K. Ma, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, J. Abbott, R. Adlard, C. Aedo, et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist (1.1.24.106); https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49xk
[MPG]
North American Moth Photographers Group
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[Opler] Opler & Warren, 2003
Butterflies of North America. 2. Scientific Names List for Butterfly Species of North America, north of Mexico.
[P&N23] Pohl & Nanz, 2023
Annotated Taxonomic Checklist of the Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Brown & Mielke, 1967
Lepidoptera of the Central Brazil Plateau. I. Preliminary list of Rhopalocera J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (2): 77-106, (3): 145-168
Butler, 1877
On the Lepidoptera of the Amazons, collected by James W. H. Trail, Esq. during the years 1873 to 1875 Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1877 (2) : 105-156, pl. 3
Dyar, 1903
A List of North American Lepidoptera and Key to the Literature of this Order of Insects Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 1-723
Edwards, 1867
Descriptions of certain species of Diurnal Lepidoptera found in the United States Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 1 : 286-288
Godman & Salvin, [1900]
Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 1-741 (?782), 3: pl. 1-112
Grote & Robinson, 1867
Descriptions of American Lepidoptera. - No. 1-3 Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 1 : 1-30, pl. 1-2, : 171-192, pl. 4, : 323-360, pl. 6-7
[NACL]; Hodges, 1983
Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico Check List Lep. Am. N of Mexico
[NL4A]; Lamas, 2004
Checklist: Part 4A, Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
Mabille, 1889
Diagnoses de Lépidoptères nouveaux Le Naturaliste 11 / (2) 3 : 25,59,67-68,99,127,133-134,144-145,173-174,216-217,239
Mabille, 1904
Genera Insectorum. Lepidoptera. Rhopalocera. Fam. Hesperidae in Wytsman, Genera Insectorum 17 (A): 1-78 (1903), (B): 79-142 (1904), (C): 143-182 (1904), (D): 183-210 (1904)
Mielke, 1968
Lepidoptera of the Central Brazil Plateau. II. New Genera, Species and Subspecies of Hesperiidae J. Lep. Soc. 22: 1-20
[NAB]; Pyle, 1981
Field Guide to North American Butterflies, National Audubon Society
Schaus, 1902
Descriptions of New American Butterflies Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 24 (1262) : 383-460
Scudder, 1863
A List of the Butterflies of New England Proc. Essex Inst. 3 : 161-179
Scudder, 1872
A systematic Revision of some of the American Butterflies; with brief notes on those known to occur in Essex County, Mass. 4th Ann. Rep. Peabody Acad. Sci. (1871) : 24-83,errata

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.

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