Triodia

Triodia Hübner, [1820]

Triodia Hübner, [1820]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (13): 198; TS: Phalaena sylvina Linnaeus
Alphus Wallengren, 1869; Skand. Heterocer-Fjärilar 2 (1) (1): 9 (key), 17; TS: Phalaena sylvina Linnaeus
- = Triodia; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 844 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 230

Alphus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Triodia; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Triodia (Hepialidae); Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 844 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 230

Triodia sylvina (Linnaeus, 1761)

EU. See [maps] Orange Swift Lounaan juuriperho Ampfer-Wurzelbohrer

Phalaena (Noctua) sylvina Linnaeus, 1761; Fauna Suecica (Edn 2): 306
Bombyx hamma Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775; Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend: 61
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 844 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 231
Bombyx flina Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775; Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend: 61
Phalaena multicolor Fourcroy, 1785; Ent. Paris. 2: 313
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 844 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
Hegialus[sic] crux Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum 2: 135
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 844 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
Hepialus angulatus Fabricius, 1781; Spec. Ins. 2: 506
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 844 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
Phalaena (Noctua) angulum Villers, 1789; Caroli Linn. Ent. 2: 193
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 844 (list)
c-album (Villers, 1789) (Noctua); 288
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 844 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
Hepialus fauna Schrank, 1801; Fauna Boica 2 (1): 305
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 844 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
cruxator (Haworth, 1802) (Hepialus); 19
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 844 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
angulator (Haworth, 1802) (Hepialus); 19
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
sylvinator (Haworth, 1802) (Hepialus); 4
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
Hepialus sylvinus ab. pallidus Hormuzaki, 1894; Ent. Nachr. 20 (1): 7
- = ; Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list)
Hepialus sylvinus ab. poecilus Hormuzaki, 1894; Ent. Nachr. 20 (1): 8; TL: Romania
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
Hepialus sylvinus var. pulchellus Heyne, 1899; Soc. Ent. 14: 98; TL: "Umgegend von Moskau"
- = Triodia laetus; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list)
- = ; Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
Hepialus kruegeri Turati, 1909; Natur. Sicil. 21 (ns. 1) (1-8): 123, pl. 6, f. 16-19; TL: Sicily
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
Hepialus sylvina ab. radiata Rodart, 1910; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 10 (9): 69
victoriae (Petkoff, 1914) (Hepialus); Trav. soc. bulg. Sci. nat. 6: 100; TL: Bulgaria
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
Hepialus sylvina ab. ♀ brunnescens Lempke, 1938; Tijdschr. Ent. 82: 303; TL: Holland
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
Hepialus sylvina ab. ♀ pauper Lempke, 1938; Tijdschr. Ent. 82: 303; TL: Holland
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
androgynus (Agenjo, 1942) (Hepialus); Eos 18 (2-3): 157; TL: Spain
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
pardoi (Agenjo, 1942) (Hepialus); Eos 18 (2-3): 157; TL: Spain
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
alfaroi (Agenjo, 1942) (Hepialus); Eos 18 (2-3): 158; TL: Spain
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
laincalvo (Agenjo, 1942) (Hepialus); Eos 18 (2-3): 158; TL: Spain
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
Triodia sylvina f. ♂ obscura Lempke, 1961; Tijdschr. Ent. 104 (8): 181; TL: Holland
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 233
Triodia sylvina f. ♀ nigrescens Lempke, 1961; Tijdschr. Ent. 104 (8): 181; TL: Holland
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 232
Triodia sylvina f. ♂ reducta Lempke, 1961; Tijdschr. Ent. 104 (8): 182; TL: Holland
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 233
Triodia sylvina f. ♀ pallida Lempke, 1961; Tijdschr. Ent. 104 (8): 182; TL: Holland
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 233

Alphus sylvinus;
Hepialus sylvinus; ; [iNaturalist]
Hepiolus[sic] sylvinus; [SPRK]
Triodia sylvina kruegeri; [iNaturalist]
Triodia sylvina sylvina; [iNaturalist]
Triodia sylvina vallei; [iNaturalist]
Triodia sylvina; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 844 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 231; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]

409x615 (~55Kb) ♂ ♀ Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, 8° 49' E, 48° 58' N, altitude 255m, 07.09.1999 (mating on Urtica dioica, female at top), Photo © Karl Hofsäß	748x768 (~140Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 10.7 - 15.8.2004, Photo © D. Smirnov	800x441 (~90Kb) ♀ Russia, Moscow area, 3.8.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov
924x418 (~96Kb) ♀ Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 08.08.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov	453x852 (~65Kb) ♀ Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 08.08.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov	600x578 (~48Kb) FINLAND: Geta? m 29.7.70, ? leg; A: Eckerö, f 20-27.8.1972, E. Laasonen leg.

Triodia adriaticus (Osthelder, 1931)

SEEU. See [maps]

Hepialus adriaticus Osthelder, 1931; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 21: 47; TL: Dalmatia

Hepialus adriaticus; [LepIndex]
Triodia adriaticus; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 230; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]

Triodia amasinus (Herrich-Schäffer, [1851])

SEEU, Turkey. See [maps]

Hepialus amasinus Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 6 (55): 39, f. 4
Hepialus amasinus ab. signata Spuler, 1910; Schmett. Eur. 2: 485
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 230
dobrogensis (Caradja, 1932) (Hepialus); Acad. Roum. Bull. Sci. 15: 41; TL: Romania
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 230
Hepialus amasinus pinkeri Daniel, 1967; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 57: 93, pl. 3, f. 8-12, pl. 4, f. 13-14; TL: Macedonia
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 230

Hepialus amasinus pinkeri; [LepIndex]
Hepialus amasinus; ; [LepIndex]
Hepialus dobrogensis; [LepIndex]
Triodia amasina amasina; de Freina, 1994, Atalanta 25 (1/2): 342
Triodia amasinus; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 230; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]

Triodia froitzheimi (Daniel, 1967) Jordan, ...

Hepialus froitzheimi Daniel, 1967; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 57: 91, pl. 2, f. 1-3; TL: E.Jordan, Amman, 800m

Hepialus froitzheimi; [LepIndex]
Triodia froitzheimi; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 230

Triodia laetus (Staudinger, 1877)

Armenia, .... See [maps]

Hepialus laetus Staudinger, 1877; Stett. Ent. Ztg. 38 (4-6): 177; TL: Armenia

Hepialus laetus; [LepIndex]
Triodia laetus; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 231; [iNaturalist]

Triodia nubifer (Lederer, 1853)

Altai. See [maps]

Epialus nubifer Lederer, 1853; Verh. zool.-bot. Ver. Wien 3: 362, pl. 2, f. 1; TL: Alai

Hepialus nubifer; [LepIndex]
Thitarodes nubifer; Zou, Liu & Zhang, 2010, J. Hun. Univ. Sci. Tech. 25 (1): 118
Triodia nubifer; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 231; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

Triodia mlokossevitschi (Romanoff, 1884)

Armenia, .... See [maps]

Hepialus mlokossevitschi Romanoff, 1884; Mém. Lépid. 1: 91, pl. 4, f. 7; TL: Armenia

Hepialus mlokossevitschi; [LepIndex]
Triodia mlokossevitschi; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 845 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 231; [CoL]

References:

[BHL] The
Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[D. Smirnov]
Russia, Moscow; e-mail: D. Smirnov
[HBN] Francis Hemming, 1937
HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[Karl Hofsäß] Karl Hofsaess
e-mail: Karl Hofsäß
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[LepIndex] Global Lepidoptera Index
Beccaloni, G., Scoble, M., Kitching, I., Simonsen, T., Robinson, G., Pitkin, B., Hine, A., Lyal, C., Ollerenshaw, J., Wing, P., & Hobern, D. (2024). Global Lepidoptera Index. In O. Bánki, Y. Roskov, M. Döring, G. Ower, D. R. Hernández Robles, C. A. Plata Corredor, T. Stjernegaard Jeppesen, A. Örn, L. Vandepitte, D. Hobern, P. Schalk, R. E. DeWalt, K. Ma, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, J. Abbott, R. Adlard, C. Aedo, et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist (1.1.24.106); https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49xk
[MBE] Moths and Butteflies of Europe
Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[SVF]
Svenska fjärilar; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet; (Sweden)
[ZOBODAT] Oberösterreichische Landesmuseum
OÖ. Landesmuseum; ZOBODAT - Literatur
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Agenjo, 1942
Hepialus de España (Lep. Hep.) Eos 18 (2-3) : 145-174, pl. 3-6
Caradja, 1932
Beiträge zur Lepidoperen-fauna Grossrumänien für das Jahr 1931 Acad. Roum. Bull. Sci. 15 : 35-46
Daniel, 1967
Beitrag zur Kenntnis südosteuropäischer und vorderasiatischer Hepialidae (Lep.) Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 57 : 91-98, pl. 2-4
Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775
Ankündung eines systematischen Werkes von den Schmetterlingen der Wienergegend Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend : 1-322, pl. 1a-b
Fabricius, 1781
Species Insectorum Exhibentes Eorum Differentia Specifica, Synonyma Auctorum, Loca Natalia, Metamorphosin Adiectis, Observationibus, Descriptionibus. Tom II Spec. Ins. 2 : 1-494 (1781), : 495-514 (appendix), 515-517 (index) ([1782])
Fabricius, 1787
Mantissa insectorum sistens species nuper detectas adiectis synonymis, observationibus, descriptionibus, emendationibus Mantissa Insectorum 2 : 1-382
Fourcroy, 1785
Entomologia parisiensis, sive catalogus Insectorum, etc. Ent. Paris. 2 : 233-544
de Freina, 1994
9. Beitrag zur systematischen Erfassung der Bombyces- und Sphinges Fauna Kleinasiens. Weitere Kenntnisse über Artenspektrum, Systematik und Verbreitung von Cossidae, Psychidae, Cochlididae, Syntomidae, Saturniidae, Brahmaeidae, Drepanidae, Axiidae, Hepialidae, Dilobidae und Nolidae (Insecta, Lepidoptera) Atalanta 25 (1/2) : 317-349
Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023
A revised world catalogue of Ghost Moths (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae) with taxonomic and biological annotations ZooNova 28 : 1-337
Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]
Systematische Bearbeitung der Schmetterlinge von Europa, zugleich als Text, Revision und Supplement zu J. Hübner's Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge, Sechter un letzter Band, 1843-1856 Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 6 (1): (i) pl. I (1843), (3): (i) I-II, pl. II-IV (1844), (6): (i) pl. V (1844), (7): (i) pl. VI (1844), (8): (i) III-X, pl. VII-VIII (1844), (9): (i) pl. IX-XI (1844), (11): (i) pl. XII (1845), (13): (i) XI-XIV, pl. XIII-XIV (1846), (17): (i) pl. XVI (1846), (22): (ii) pl. I-III (1847), (35): (i) pl. XV (1848), (36): (i) pl. XVII-XIX (1848), (37): (i) pl. XX (1849), (?38): (i) XV-XVIII (1849), (38): (i) pl. XXI-XXII (1849), (40): (ii) I-II-IV, pl. IV-IX (1849), (48): [1], 2-24 (1851), (55): 25-80, (iv) [1], 2-36 (1852), (60): (ii) V-VIII, pl. X-XIV (iv) 37-40 (1853), (65): (iv) 41-60 (1854), (66): (iv) 61-72 (1855), (68): 81-152 (1855), (69): 153-178, (Index univ.) [1], 2-48 (1856), (69): (Schlusswort) i-iv (1856)
Heyne, 1899
Neue und wenig bekante melanistische Formen europäischer Grossschmetterlinge Soc. Ent. 14 : 97-98, 105-106
Hormuzaki, 1894
Ueber einige Abänderunge von Lepidopteren aus der Bucovina und aus Rumänien Ent. Nachr. 20 (1) : 2-8
Hübner, [1820]
Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816), (2): 17-32 (1819), (3): 33-48 (1819), (4): 49-64 (1819), (5): 65-80 (1819), (6): 81-96 (1819), (7): 97-112 (1819), (8): 113-128 (1819), (9): 129-144 (1819), (10): 145-160 (1819), (11): 161-176 (1819), (12): 177-192 (1820), (13): 193-208 (1820), (14): 209-224 (1821), (15): 225-240 (1821), (16): 241-256 (1821), (17): 257-272 (1823), (18): 273-288 (1823), (19): 289-304 (1823), (20): 305-320 (1825), (21): 321-336 (1825), (22): 337-352 (1825), (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])
Rodart in Lambillion, 1910
Variétés et aberrations de Lépidoptères Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 10 (9): 68-69, (10): 76-77
Lederer, 1853
Lepidopterologisches aus Sibirien Verh. zool.-bot. Ver. Wien 3 : 351-386, pl. 1-7
Lempke, 1938
Catalogus der Nederlandsche Macrolepidoptera. III Tijdschr. Ent. 82 : 242-304
Lempke, 1961
Catalogus der Nederlandse Macrolepitoptera (Achtse Supplement) Tijdschr. Ent. 104 (8) : 111-186, pl. 9-12
Linnaeus, 1761
Fauna Suecica Sistens Animalia Sueciae Regni: Mamalia, Aves, Amphibia, Pisces, Insecta, Vermes. Distributa per Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum differentiis Specierum, Synonymis Auctorum, Nominibus Incolarrum, Locis Natalium, Descriptionibus Insectorum Fauna Suecica (Edn 2) : 1-578
Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000
Ghostmoths of the world: a global inventory and bibliography of the Exoporia J. Nat. Hist. 34 : 823-878
Osthelder, 1931
Hepialus adriaticus nova species. Eine verkannte europäische Hepialide Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 21 : 47-51
Romanoff, 1884
Les Lépidoptères de la Transcaucasie. Première partie Mém. Lépid. 1 : 1-92, pl. 1-5
Schrank, 1801
Fauna Boica. Durchgedachte Geschichte der in Baiern einheimischen und zahmen Thiere Fauna Boica 2 (1) : 1-374
[SPRK]; Seppänen, 1970
Suomen suurperhostoukkien ravintokasvit Animalia Fennica 14
Spuler, 1910
Die Schmetterlinge Europas. Dritte Auflage II. Band Schmett. Eur. 2: : 1-523
Staudinger, 1877
Neue Lepidopteren des europäischen Faunengebiete aus miner sammlung Stett. Ent. Ztg. 38 (4-6) : 175-208
Turati, 1909
Nuove forme di lepidotteri e note critische. [III] Natur. Sicil. 21 (ns. 1) (1-8) : 1-133, pl. 1-6
Villers, 1789
Caroli Linnaei Entomologia, Faunae Suecicae Descriptionibus Aucta Caroli Linn. Ent. 2 : 1-656
Wallengren, 1869
Skandinaviens Heterocer-Fjärilar Skand. Heterocer-Fjärilar 2 (1) (1): 1-136, (2): 137-256, (3): 257-443
Zou, Liu & Zhang, 2010
Revision of taxonomic system of the genus Hepialus (Lepidoptera, Hepialidae) currently adopted in China J. Hun. Univ. Sci. Tech. 25 (1) : 114-120

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