Phymatopus

Phymatopus Wallengren, 1869

Phymatopus Wallengren, 1869; Skand. Heterocer-Fjärilar 2 (1) (1): 10 (key), 20; TS: Phalaena hecta Linnaeus
Hepiolopsis Börner, 1920; in Brohmer, Fauna Dtl. (Edn 2): 341; TS: Phalaena hecta Linnaeus
- = Phymatopus; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 198

Hepiolopsis; [NHM-BMW]
Phymatopus; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Phymatopus (Hepialidae); Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); [RFEL]; Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 198

Phymatopus hecta (Linnaeus, 1758)

NEU, CEU, Siberia, .... See [maps] Pikkujuuriperho Gold Swift Pieni juuriperho

Phalaena hecta Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1: 822
Bombyx flina Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list)
Bombyx jodutta Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775; Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend: 61
Phalaena clavipes Retzius, 1783; Gen. Spec. Ins.: 43
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 199
Noctua nemorosa Esper, 1786; Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 1 (30): 30, (29): pl. 81, f. 6
- = ; Hacker, 1999, Esperiana 7: 455; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 200
hectator (Haworth, 1802) (Hepialus)
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 200
Hepialus hecta ab. ♂ decorata Krulikowsky, 1908; Soc. Ent. 23 (3): 18; TL: Wiatka; Kasan
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 200
ab. unicolor (Petersen, 1902) (Hepialus); Beitr. Kunde Est.Liv- Kurlands 1902: 167; TL: Estonia
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 200
Hepialus hecta ab. strigosa Hartwieg, 1922; Ent. Zs. 36: 43
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 200
Hepialus hecta hecticus Bang-Haas, 1927; Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1: 84; TL: Irkutsk
- = ; Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 200
Phymatopus hecticus albomaculatus Tshistjakov, 1996; Far Eeastern Ent. 36: 5; TL: Primorskii krai
- = Phymatopus hectica; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list)
- = ; Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 200
Hepialus hecta ab. nigra Lempke, 1938; Tijdschr. Ent. 82: 304; TL: Holland
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 200
Hepialus hecta ab. confluens Bytinski-Salz, 1939; Ent. Rec. 51: 84; TL: Great Britain
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 200
Hepialus hecta ab. ornata Bytinski-Salz, 1939; Ent. Rec. 51: 85; TL: Great Britain
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 200
Hepialus hecta ab. inversa Bytinski-Salz, 1939; Ent. Rec. 51: 85; TL: Great Britain
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 200
f. zetterstedti (Burrau, 1950) (Hepialus); Opusc. ent. Lund. 15: 85; TL: Sweden
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 200
Hepialus hecta f. radiata Lucas, 1959; Ent. Ber. Amst. 19: 204; TL: Montferland, Holland
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 200
Phimatopus hecta f. ♂ rufa Lempke, 1961; Tijdschr. Ent. 104 (8): 184; TL: Holland
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 200
Phimatopus hecta f. ♂ fusca Lempke, 1961; Tijdschr. Ent. 104 (8): 184; TL: Holland
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 200
Phimatopus hecta f. ♀ brunnea Lempke, 1961; Tijdschr. Ent. 104 (8): 184; TL: Holland
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 200
Phimatopus hecta f. ♂ reducta Lempke, 1961; Tijdschr. Ent. 104 (8): 185; TL: Holland
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 200
f. continua (van Wisselingh, 1961) (Hepialus); Ent. Ber. 21: 39; TL: Netherlands
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 200

Hepialus hecta radiata; [LepIndex]
Hepialus hecta; [LepIndex]
Hepialus hecta ab. decorata; Rebel, 1910, in Berge, Schmetterlingsbuch (edn 9): 475
Hepiolus[sic] hecta; [SPRK], 158
Phymatopus hecta; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 199; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]
Phymatopus hectica albomaculata; [RFEL]
Phymatopus hectica; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); [RFEL]
Phymatopus hecticus hecticus; Tshistjakov, 1996, Far Eeastern Ent. 36: 3
Phymatopus hectus;

500x534 (~39Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 671:53, m 22.7.1972, f 23.7.1970, Markku Savela leg.

Phymatopus japonicus Inoue, 1982 Kuriles

Phymatopus hecta japonicus Inoue, 1982; Moths of Japan, 1: 47, pl. 3, f. 1-2; TL: Tokachi, Nukabira

Phymatopus japonica; [RFEL]
Phymatopus japonicus; Tshistjakov, 1996, Far Eeastern Ent. 36: 7; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 202; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

Phymatopus behrensii (Stretch, 1872)

California, Nevada, .... See [maps]

Sthenopis behrensii Stretch, 1872; Illust. Zygaenidae & Bombycidae 1: 105, pl. 4, f. 6; TL: California
Sthenopis montana Stretch, 1872; Illust. Zygaenidae & Bombycidae 1: 105, pl. 4, f. 7
- = ?Phymatopus behrensi;
- = Phymatopus behrensi; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 198
Hepialus desolatus Strecker, 1875; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (12): 107; TL: Owen's Lake, Nevada
- = Hepialus montanus; [NACL], #34
- = Phymatopus behrensi; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 849 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 199
Hepialus anceps H. Edwards, 1881; Papilio 1 (3): 36; TL: Mendocino Co., California
- = Hepialus montanus; [NACL], #34
- = Phymatopus behrensi; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 849 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 199

Hepialus behrensi; [NACL], #33
Hepialus montana; [LepIndex]
Hepialus montanus; [NACL], #34
Phymatopus behrensi; ; Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 198
Phymatopus behrensii; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Phymatopus (?) behrensi; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 848 (list)

P. b. tacomae (H. Edwards, 1874) Oregon, ...

Epialus tacomae H. Edwards, 1874; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 5: 365; TL: Tacoma, Washington Territory
- = Phymatopus behrensi; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 849 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 198

Hepialus behrensi tacomae; [NACL], #33b

Phymatopus californicus (Boisduval, 1868)

California, .... See [maps]

Hepialus californicus Boisduval, 1868; Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 12: 85; TL: California
Hepialus sequoiolus Behrens, 1876; Can. Ent. 8 (9): 174; TL: California
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 849 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 199
Hepialus mendocinolus Behrens, 1876; Can. Ent. 8 (9): 174; TL: California
- = Hepialus behrensi; [NACL], #33
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 849 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 199
Hepialus baroni Behrens, 1876; Can. Ent. 8 (9): 175; TL: California
- = Hepialus montanus; [NACL], #34
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 849 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 199
Hepialus rectus H. Edwards, 1881; Papilio 1 (3): 35; TL: Contra Costa, California
- = Hepialus montanus; [NACL], #34
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 849 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 199

Hepialus behrensi sequoiolus; [NACL], #33a
Hepialus californicus; [NACL], #35; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist]
Phymatopus californicus; Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 199; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Phymatopus (?) californicus; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 849 (list)

Phymatopus hectoides (Boisduval, 1868)

California, Arizona, .... See [maps]

Hepialus hectoides Boisduval, 1868; Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 12: 85; TL: California
Epialus modestus H. Edwards, 1873; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 5 (1): 112; TL: San Miguel, California
- = Hepialus hectoides; [NACL], #36
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 849 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 202
Hepialus lenzi Behrens, 1876; Can. Ent. 8 (9): 175; TL: California
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 849 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 202
Hepialus sangaris Strecker, 1878; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (15): 136, pl. 15, f. 5; TL: Arizona
- = Hepialus hectoides lenzi; [NACL], #36a
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 849 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 202
Hepialus inutilis H. Edwards, 1881; Papilio 1 (3): 36; TL: Sierra Nevada, California
- = Hepialus hectoides; [NACL], #36
- = ; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 849 (list); Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 202

Hepialus hectoides lenzi; [NACL], #36a; [LepIndex]
Hepialus hectoides; [NACL], #36; [LepIndex]
Phymatopus hectoides; Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023, ZooNova 28: 202; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
Phymatopus (?) hectoides; Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000, J. Nat. Hist. 34: 849 (list)

References:

[BAMONA] Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue
Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[ESP] :ESP#c Heppner, 1981
[FEE]
Far Eastern Entomologist
[LAMAS-NEO] Gerardo Lamas
Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[LepIndex] Global Lepidoptera Index
Beccaloni, G., Scoble, M., Kitching, I., Simonsen, T., Robinson, G., Pitkin, B., Hine, A., Lyal, C., Ollerenshaw, J., Wing, P., & Hobern, D. (2024). Global Lepidoptera Index. In O. Bánki, Y. Roskov, M. Döring, G. Ower, D. R. Hernández Robles, C. A. Plata Corredor, T. Stjernegaard Jeppesen, A. Örn, L. Vandepitte, D. Hobern, P. Schalk, R. E. DeWalt, K. Ma, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, J. Abbott, R. Adlard, C. Aedo, et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist (1.1.24.106); https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49xk
[MBE] Moths and Butteflies of Europe
Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
[MPG]
North American Moth Photographers Group
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[P&N23] Pohl & Nanz, 2023
Annotated Taxonomic Checklist of the Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico
[SVF]
Svenska fjärilar; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet; (Sweden)
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Bang-Haas, 1927
Horae Macrolepidopterologicae Regionis Palaearcticae Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1 : 1-128, pl. 1-11
Behrens, 1876
On four new Californian Hepiali Can. Ent. 8 (9) : 174-175
Boisduval, 1868
Lépidoptères de la Californie Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 12 : 5-28,37-94
Burrau, 1950
Neue oder für Schweden neue Schmetterlingsformen (Lep.) Opusc. ent. Lund. 15 : 81-86
Bytinski-Salz, 1939
New and little known forms of Hepialus mostly from Great Britain Ent. Rec. 51 : 81-85
Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775
Ankündung eines systematischen Werkes von den Schmetterlingen der Wienergegend Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend : 1-322, pl. 1a-b
H. Edwards, 1873
Pacific Coast Lepidoptera. - No. 1. Description of some new of imperfectly known Heterocera Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 5 (1) : 109-161
H. Edwards, 1874
Pacific Coast Lepidoptera. No. 7. - Descriptions of some new species of Heterocera Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 5 : 365-367
H. Edwards, 1881
Notes on the Pacific coast species of Hepialus with descriptions of new forms Papilio 1 (3) : 35-36
Esper, 1786
Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil IV. Die Eulenphalenen Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 1 (29): 1-16, pl. 80-85 (Noct. 1-6) (1786), (30): 17-32, pl. 86-91 (Noct. 7-12) (1786), (31): 33-48, pl. 92-97 (Noct. 13-18) (1787), (32): 49-64, pl. 98-103 (Noct. 19-24) (1787), (33): 65-80, pl. 104-109 (Noct. 25-30) (1787), (34): 81-96, pl. 110-115 (Noct. 31-36) (1787), (35): 97-112, pl. 116-121 (Noct. 37-42) (1787), (36-37): 113-144, pl. 122-133 (Noct. 43-54) (1788), (38): 145-160, pl. 134-139 (Noct. 55-60) (1788), (39): 161-176, pl. 140-145 (Noct. 61-66) (1789), (40): 177-192, pl. 146-151 (Noct. 67-72) (1790), (41): 193-208, pl. 152-155, 99B, 105B (Noct. 73-76) (1790), (42-44): 209-320, pl. 156-167, 117A (Noct. 77-88) (1791), (45-46): 321-352, pl. 168-177, 125B, 125C (Noct. 89-98) (1791), (47): 353-372, pl. 178-183 (Noct. 99-104) (1794)
Grehan, Mielke, Turner & Nielsen, 2023
A revised world catalogue of Ghost Moths (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae) with taxonomic and biological annotations ZooNova 28 : 1-337
Hacker, 1999
Die Typen der von E. J. Ch. Esper (1742-1810) in seinem "Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur" beschriebenen Bombycoidea, Drepanoidea, Geometroidea, Hepialoidea, Lasiocampoidea, Noctuoidea, Pyraloidea, Tineoidea (Lepidoptera) II Esperiana 7 : 443-461
Hartwieg, 1922
Hepialus hecta L., nov. ab. strigosa Hartwieg (Lep.) Ent. Zs. 36 : 43
[NACL]; Hodges, 1983
Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico Check List Lep. Am. N of Mexico
Krulikowsky, 1908
Einige neue Varietäten und Aberrationen der Lepidopteren des östlichen Russlands Soc. Ent. 23 (1): 2-3, (2): 11-12, (3): 18
[RFEL]; Leley, 2016
Annotated catalogue of the insects of Russian Far East. Volume II. Lepidoptera Cat. ins. Russian Far East. 2 : 1-812
Lempke, 1938
Catalogus der Nederlandsche Macrolepidoptera. III Tijdschr. Ent. 82 : 242-304
Lempke, 1961
Catalogus der Nederlandse Macrolepitoptera (Achtse Supplement) Tijdschr. Ent. 104 (8) : 111-186, pl. 9-12
Linnaeus, 1758
Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 1-338, : 339-824
Lucas, 1959
On some varieties of Macrolepidoptera Ent. Ber. Amst. 19 : 203-206
Nielsen, Robinson & Wagner, 2000
Ghostmoths of the world: a global inventory and bibliography of the Exoporia J. Nat. Hist. 34 : 823-878
Rebel, 1910
Fr. Berge's Schmetterlingsbuch nach dem gegenwärtigen Stande der Lepidopterologie in Berge, Schmetterlingsbuch (edn 9) : 1-509
Retzius, 1783
Genera et Species Insectorum Gen. Spec. Ins. : 7-220
[SPRK]; Seppänen, 1970
Suomen suurperhostoukkien ravintokasvit Animalia Fennica 14
Strecker, 1875; Strecker, 1878
Lepidoptera, Rhopaloceres and Heteroceres, indigenous and exotic, with descriptions and colored illustrations Lep. Rhopal. Het. (1): 1-7, pl. 1 (1872), (2): 9-15, pl. 2 (1873), (3): 17-24, pl. 3 (1873), (4): 25-32, pl. 4 (1873), (5): 33-43, pl. 5 (1873), (6): 45-50, pl. 6 (1873), (7): 51-60, pl. 7 (1873), (8): 61-70, pl. 8 (1874), (9): 71-80, pl. 9 (1874), (10): 81-94, pl. 10 (1874), (11): 95-100, pl. 11 (1874), (12): 101-108, pl. 12 (1875), (13): 109-123, pl. 13 (1876), (14): 125-134, pl. 14 (1878), (15): 135-143, pl. 15 (1878)
Stretch, 1872
Illustrations of the Zygaenidae & Bombycidae of North America Illust. Zygaenidae & Bombycidae 1 : 1-242, pl. 1-10
Tshistjakov, 1996
Taxonomic study of the Far Eastern Hepialidae (Lepidoptera). Record 1. On Systematic positions of the Phymatopus taxa described from the east Palaearctic Far Eeastern Ent. 36 : 1-8
Wallengren, 1869
Skandinaviens Heterocer-Fjärilar Skand. Heterocer-Fjärilar 2 (1) (1): 1-136, (2): 137-256, (3): 257-443
van Wisselingh, 1961
Enige nieuwe vormen van Macrolepidoptera Ent. Ber. 21 : 39-40

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