-
Favonius quercus (Linnaeus, 1758)
EU, NAF, Asia Minor, Caucasus, Transcaucasia. See [maps]
Purple Hairstreak
Eichenzipfelfalter
Nazarena
Eksnabbvinge
Tamminopsasiipi
Pazik dębowiec
- Papilio quercus Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1: 482; TL: England
- Papilio epeus Sulzer, 1776; Gesch. Ins. nach linn. Syst. (2): pl. 18, f. 10?
- Thecla quercus var. bellus Gerhard, 1850; Versuch Mon. europ. Schmett. (1): 4, pl. 4, f. 2
- ?latefasciata Courvoisier, 1903
- ?bipunctatus Tutt, 1907
- ?excessus Tutt, 1907
- ?obsoleta Tutt, 1907
- ?bellusunipunctus Tutt, 1907
- ?pallescens Tutt, 1907
- ?albovirgata Oberthür, 1910
- Thecla quercus var. violacea Niepelt, 1914; Int. ent. Zs. 8 (26): 144
- Zephyrus quercus ab. elegans Metzner, 1926; Ent. Anz. 6: 19
- Zephyrus quercus ab. nana Pionneau, 1931; L'Echange 47: 8
- Zephyrus quercus ab. caerulescens Lempke, 1936; Tijdschr. Ent. 79: 289
- Zephyrus quercus f. caerulea Schwingenschuss, 1953; Zs. wien. ent. Ges. 38: 102
- Thecla quercus f. inframaculata Lempke, 1955; Tijdschr. Ent. 98: 323
- Thecla quercus f. depuncta Lempke, 1955; Tijdschr. Ent. 98: 323
- Thecla quercus f. infraflavomaculata Lempke, 1955; Tijdschr. Ent. 98: 323
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- Favonius quercus quercus; [iNaturalist]
- Favonius quercus; [BRU2]: 94, pl. 51, f. 10-12; [Otakar Kudrna]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 69; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]
- Neozephirus quercus; [BARU], #325
- Quercusia quercus; Shirôzu, 1962, Tyô to Ga 12 (4): 148; [BHR]; [SPL]; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 10, f. 26, 27; Munguira, García-Barros & Martín, 1997, Boletín de la Asociación española de Entomología, 21; [CoL]
- Thecla quercus; [SPRK]
- Thecla quercus var. violacea; Strand, 1916, Lepidoptera Niepeltiana (2): 18, pl. 14, f. 24
500x398 (~64Kb) underside Bois de Caurel, Brittany, France 11/07/95, Photo © Simon Coombes
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1200x847 (~95Kb) larva Finland, Lemland, ex. o. 22.5.1989 Photo © Pertti Pakkanen
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598x400 (~54Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch
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598x400 (~32Kb) underside Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch
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955x860 (~131Kb) underside Russia, Moscow area, 26.7.2015 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov
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450x281 (~22Kb)
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Larva on
Quercus robur [SPRK],
Quercus robur,
Quercus pedunculata,
Q. sessiliflora,
Myrica sp.,
Fraxinus excelsior Shirôzu, 1962, Tyô to Ga 12 (4): 155,
Quercus pyrenaica,
Q. faginea,
Q. suber,
Q. ilex Munguira, García-Barros & Martín, 1997, Boletín de la Asociación española de Entomología, 21: 32,
Quercus ,
less Padus avium,
less Corylus [BARU]
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Favonius orientalis (Murray, 1875)
Amur, Ussuri, Kunashir, NE.China, Korea, Japan. See [maps]
- Dipsas orientalis Murray, 1875; Ent. mon. Mag. 11: 169; TL: [Yokohama, Honshu, Japan]
- ?Ruralis orientalis chosenicola Bryk, 1946; Ark. Zool. 38 A (3): 51; TL: Korea
- = ?ultramarinus (Fixsen, 1887);
- Favonius orientalis chosenicola; [CoL]
- Favonius orientalis; Shirôzu, 1962, Tyô to Ga 12 (4): 148; Kudrna, 1974, Atalanta 5: 110; [BOW]: pl. 205, f. 30; [BHR]; [MRS], 625; [BRU2]: 95, pl. 52, f. 1-3; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 69; [RFEL]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
- Neozephirus orientalis; [BARU], #317
Larva on
Quercus mongolica [BARU],
Quercus [BHR],
Fabaceae ,
Quercus serrata,
Q. mongolica,
Q. dentata,
Q. acutissima,
Q. variabilis [MRS]
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Favonius korshunovi (Dubatolov & Sergeev, 1982)
NE.China. See [maps]
Larva on
Quercus mongolicus [BRU2]: 99
-
Favonius aquamarinus (Dubatolov & Sergeev, 1987)
S.Primorye. See [maps]
-
Favonius ultramarina (Fixsen, 1887)
NE.China, Korea, Japan. See [maps]
Larva on
(as ultramarinus) Quercus ,
Q. dentata [BARU],
(as ultramarinus) Quercus dentata,
Q. acutissima,
Q. serrata,
Q. mongolica var. grosseserata,
Q. variabilis,
Q. aliena,
Cyclobalanopsis glauca Shirôzu, 1962, Tyô to Ga 12 (4): 157
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Favonius jezoensis (Matsumura, 1915)
Sakhalin, Kuriles, Japan (Hokkaido). See [maps]
Larva on
Quercus [BARU],
Quercus mongolica var. grosseserata,
Q. acutissima,
Q. serrata,
Q. dentata,
Q. variabilis,
Q. aliena,
Cyclobalanopsis glauca Shirôzu, 1962, Tyô to Ga 12 (4): 156,
Quercus crispula? [BRU2]: 98
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Favonius saphirina (Staudinger, 1887)
NE.China, Korea. See [maps]
- Favonius saphirina; [BHR]; [CoL]
- Favonius saphirinus; Shirôzu, 1962, Tyô to Ga 12 (4): 148; Kudrna, 1974, Atalanta 5: 111; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 205, f. 31; [BRU2]: 99, pl. 51, f. 30-31; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 69; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist]
- Neozephirus saphirinus; [BARU], #324
Larva on
(as saphirinus) Quercus [BARU],
(as saphirinus) Quercus dentata,
Q. aliena,
Q. mongolica,
Q. mongolica var. grosseserata,
Q. variabilis,
Q. acutissima,
Q. serrata,
Cyclobalanopsis glauca Shirôzu, 1962, Tyô to Ga 12 (4): 155
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Favonius cognata (Staudinger, 1892)
Sakhalin?, Korea, NE.China. See [maps]
- Favonius cognata; [BHR]
- Favonius cognatus xinglongensis; [iNaturalist]
- Favonius cognatus; Shirôzu, 1962, Tyô to Ga 12 (4): 148; Kudrna, 1974, Atalanta 5: 111; [BOW]: pl. 205, f. 31 (text); [MRS], 626; [BRU2]: 96, pl. 51, f. 21-23; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 69; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist]
Larva on
(as cognatus) Quercus mongolica var. grosseserata,
Q. serrata,
Q. dentata,
Q. acutissima,
Q. variabilis,
Q. aliena,
Q. phylliraeoides,
Cyclobalanopsis glauca Shirôzu, 1962, Tyô to Ga 12 (4): 156
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F. c. cognata Amur, Ussuri
Larva on
(as cognatus) Quercus mongolica [BRU2]: 96
-
F. c. latifasciatus Shirôzu & Hayashi, 1959 Japan (Honshu)
- Favonius latifasciatus Shirôzu & Hayashi, 1959; Icon. Ins. Jap. 1: 36; TL: Japan, Honshu, Yamaguchi
- ?Favonius latifasciatus ab. mizudorii Murayama, 1960; Tyô to Ga 11 (2): 33
Larva on
Quercus ,
Q. dentata [BARU],
Quercus aliena,
Q. acutissima,
Q. serrata,
Q. variabilis,
Cyclobalanopsis glauca Shirôzu, 1962, Tyô to Ga 12 (4): 156
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F. c. ackeryi (Fujioka, 1994) Yunnan
- Favonius latifasciatus ackeryi Fujioka, 1994; Butterflies 7: 16; TL: Yunnan, Tse-kou
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Favonius taxila (Bremer, 1861)
NE.China, Korea, Japan. See [maps]
- Thecla taxila Bremer, 1861; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 3: 470; TL: S.Primorye, "Oberhalbe Ema"
- Thecla taxila var. aurorina Oberthür, 1880; Étud. d'Ent. 5: 18
- Zephyrus taxila f. ♀ unicolor Kardakoff, 1928; Ent. Mitt. 17 (4): 271, pl. 7, f. 13
- Zephyrus taxila f. ♀ aurorina Kardakoff, 1928; Ent. Mitt. 17 (4): 271, pl. 7, f. 14
- Zephyrus taxila f. ♀ bellus Kardakoff, 1928; Ent. Mitt. 17 (4): 271, pl. 7, f. 15
- Zephyrus taxila f. ♀ quercus Kardakoff, 1928; Ent. Mitt. 17 (4): 271, pl. 7, f. 16
- Zephyrus taxila ab. sidemina Kardakoff, 1928; Ent. Mitt. 17 (4): 271, pl. 7, f. 17
- ?Ruralis orientalis hecalina Bryk, 1946; Ark. Zool. 38 A (3): 51
- ?Neozephyrus kawamotoi Murayama, 1956; New Ent. Ueda 5 (1-2): 28
- Chrysozephyrus aurorina;
- Chrysozephyrus aurorinus; [CoL]
- Dipsas taxila; Hewitson, 1869, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (4): (Suppl.) 16, (5): pl. 6, f. 16-17
- Favonius orientalis hecalina; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
- Favonius taxila; ; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist]
- Favonius taxilus; [BRU2]: 97, pl. 51, f. 27-29
- Neozephirus taxila; [BARU], #320
- Neozephyrus aurorinus; Howarth, 1957, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 5 (6): 241, f. 1
- Neozephyrus taxila; Howarth, 1957, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 5 (6): 265, f. 35; Shirôzu, 1962, Tyô to Ga 12 (4): 147; [BOW]: pl. 206, f. 17; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
- Neozephyrus taxilia[sic]; [BOR], 555
- Thecla taxila; Bremer, 1864, Mém. Acad. Sci. St. Pétersb. (7) 8 (1): 26, 95, pl. 3, f. 7
Misidentified/misapplied:
- ?Chrysozephyrus aurorinus (= Chrysozephyrus brillantinus); Shirôzu, 1962, Tyô to Ga 12 (4): 147
- ?Chrysozephyrus aurorinus (= Chrysozephyrus brillantinus); Kudrna, 1974, Atalanta 5: 110
870x597 (~96Kb) underside Suzumi-Dai, Kanazawa, Japan, 7-90, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt
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Larva on
(as aurorinus) Quercus mongolica var. grosseserata,
Q. acutissima,
Q. serrata,
Q. dentata,
Q. aliena,
Q. variabilis,
Cyclobalanopsis glauca,
Pasania sieboldiana Shirôzu, 1962, Tyô to Ga 12 (4): 154,
Alnus incana,
A. japonica,
A. hirsuta,
Alnus hirsuta var. sibirica,
A. japonica var. arguta,
A. crispa ssp. maximowiczii,
A. firma,
Malus pumila,
Quercus variabilis,
Q. acutissima Shirôzu, 1962, Tyô to Ga 12 (4): 153,
(as taxilus) Quercus mongolica [BRU2]: 97
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F. t. taxila Amur, Ussuri
- Favonius taxila taxila; [SZMN]
- Favonius taxilus taxilus; [BRU2], 97
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F. t. jozanus (Matsumura, 1915) Japan (Hokkaido)
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F. t. xinlongensis Murayama, 1991 C.China
- Favonius taxilus xinlongensis; [BRU2], 97
-
?F. t. xinglongshanus (Murayama, 1991)
- ?Favonius cognatus xinglongshanus; [MRS], 626
-
Favonius yuasai Shirôzu, 1948
Japan. See [maps]
- Favonius yuasai Shirôzu, 1948; Zephyrus 9 (1947): 238-244
Larva on
Quercus acutissima,
Quercus serrata,
Q. variabilis,
Q. aliena Shirôzu, 1962, Tyô to Ga 12 (4): 156
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F. y. coreensis Murayama, 1963 S.Korea
- Favonius yuasai coreensis Murayama, 1963; Tyô to Ga 14 (2): 48, f. 23, 27; TL: S.Korea
- Favonius yuasai coreensis; [CoL]
-
Favonius latimarginata (Murayama, 1963)
Japan. See [maps]
- Quercusia fujisana latimarginata Murayama, 1963; Tyô to Ga 14 (2): 48, f. 31, 33, 35, 37
- Favonius fujisanus latimarginata; [CoL]
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Favonius leechina Lamas, 2008
Szechwan, Yunnan. See [maps]
- Favonius leechina Lamas, 2008; Zootaxa 1848: 48 (repl. Thecla orientalis leechi Riley, 1939)
- Thecla orientalis leechi Riley, 1939; Novit. zool. 41 (4): 355 (preocc. Thecla leechii de Nicéville, 1893); TL: "Ta-chien-lu, Moupin"
- Thecla coelestina Riley, 1939; Novit. zool. 41 (4): 358; TL: Szechwan
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Favonius unoi Fujioka, 2003
-
Favonius watanabei Koiwaya, 2002
Myanmar. See [maps]
- Favonius watanabei Koiwaya, 2002; ; TL: Myanmar, Kachin
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.