Echinargus

Echinargus Nabokov, 1945

Echinargus Nabokov, 1945; Psyche 52: 27; TS: Lycaena isola Reakirt

Echinargus; Bálint, 1993, Reports Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Wisc. 29: 15; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Echinargus (Section Polyommatus); Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6): 450
Echinargus (Polyommatina); Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 188; Stradomsky, 2016, Caucasian Ent. Bull. 12 (1): 152
Echinargus (Polyommatinae); [NL4A], 139
Echinargus (Polyommatini); [Opler]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 257

Echinargus isola (Reakirt, [1867])

Mexico - S.Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, California. See [maps] Reakirt's Blue

Lycaena isola Reakirt, [1867]; Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad. 18 (4): 332; TL: Mexico, Veracruz
Lycaena nyagora Boisduval, 1870; Considérations Lépid. Guatemala: 17; TL: Mexico
- = Echinargus isola isola; Johnson & Bálint, 1995, Rep. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Wisc. 54: 13
- = ; [NL4A], #1112; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 257
Lycaena alce Edwards, 1871; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3: 272; TL: Colorado
- = ; [NL4A], #1112; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 257

Echinargus isola alce; Johnson & Bálint, 1995, Rep. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Wisc. 54: 13; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Echinargus isola isola; [iNaturalist]
Echinargus isola; Johnson & Bálint, 1995, Rep. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Wisc. 54: 13; [NEN46], 7 (note); [Opler]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 257; [NL4A], #1112; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 188; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]
Hemiargus isola alce; [NACL], #4360a
Hemiargus isola; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 45; [NACL], #4360; [NAB], 490; [BOW]: pl. 19, f. 25-26; Holloway & Peters, 1976, J. Nat. Hist. 10: 312
Lycaena isola; Godman & Salvin, [1887], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 104, 3: pl. 58, f. 33-35; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 722

500x399 (~26Kb) Venezuela, Yacambu park near Barquisimeto, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes	identification uncertain 700x929 (~72Kb) ♀ upperside USA: LepSoc field trip to Patagonia region, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, 2.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela	identification uncertain 800x716 (~74Kb) ♂ upperside USA: Cyclone Hill, off the rd 366, Graham Co., Arizona (~ 32°41'07N 109°46'34W), 9.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
1000x1387 (~192Kb) underside USA: Gillespie Wash on rd 266, Graham Co., Arizona (~ 32°33'N 109°45'W), 9.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela

Echinargus martha (Dognin, 1887)

Ecuador. See [maps]

Lycoena[sic] martha Dognin, 1887; Extrait du Naturaliste: 24, pl. 2, f. 6a, b; TL: Environs de Loja, Equateur

Echinargus martha; Bálint, 1993, Reports Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Wisc. 29: 16; Johnson & Bálint, 1995, Rep. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Wisc. 54: 13; [NEN46], 8; [NL4A], #1113; [CoL]
Hemiargus martha; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 188; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Echinargus huntingtoni Rindge & Comstock, 1953

-. See [maps]

Echinargus huntingtoni Rindge & Comstock, 1953; J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 61: 99; TL: Trinidad

Echinargus huntingtoni; Bálint, 1993, Reports Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Wisc. 29: 15; Johnson & Bálint, 1995, Rep. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Wisc. 54: 13; [NL4A], #1111; [CoL]
Hemiargus huntingtoni; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 188; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]

E. h. huntingtoni Trinidad

Echinargus huntingtoni huntingtoni; Johnson & Bálint, 1995, Rep. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Wisc. 54: 13; [NL4A], #1111a

E. h. continentalis (Clench, 1965) Colombia

Hemiargus (Echinargus) huntingtoni continentalis Clench, 1965; J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 73: 44; TL: Minca, 2000ft, Colombia

Echinargus huntingtoni continentalis; Johnson & Bálint, 1995, Rep. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Wisc. 54: 13; [NL4A], #1111b; [CoL]
Hemiargus huntingtoni continentalis; [BOA]

E. h. hannoides (Clench, 1965) Mexico

Hemiargus (Echinargus) huntingtoni hannoides Clench, 1965; J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 73: 44; TL: Piste, Yucatan, Mexico

Echinargus huntingtoni hannoides; Johnson & Bálint, 1995, Rep. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Wisc. 54: 13; [NL4A], #1111c; [CoL]
Hemiargus huntingtoni hannoides; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Echinargus sp.

Peru. See [maps]

Echinargus ; Lamas, MS
Echinargus sp.; [NL4A], #1114

References:

[BAMONA] Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue
Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[BCA] electronic
BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
[BOA] Interactive Listing of American Butterflies
Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America
[CEB]
Caucasian Entomological Bulletin; issues (PDF)
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[LAMAS-NEO] Gerardo Lamas
Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[MPG]
North American Moth Photographers Group
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[Opler] Opler & Warren, 2003
Butterflies of North America. 2. Scientific Names List for Butterfly Species of North America, north of Mexico.
[P&N23] Pohl & Nanz, 2023
Annotated Taxonomic Checklist of the Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico
[Simon Coombes]
1 Park Street, Plymouth, PL3 4BL, UK; 01752 607854; e-mail: Simon Coombes; http://www.butterfly-guide.co.uk
[UWSP] University of Wisconsin, Stevens Point
Reports of UWSP Museum of Natural History
[ZOBODAT] Oberösterreichische Landesmuseum
OÖ. Landesmuseum; ZOBODAT - Literatur
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Bálint, 1993
A Catalogue of Polyommatine Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera) of the Xeremontane Oreal Biome in the Neotropics as Represented in European Collections Reports Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Wisc. 29 : 1-42, f. 1-123
[NEN46]; Bálint, 1999
Annotated list of type specimens of Polyommatus sensu Eliot of the Natural History Museum, London Neue Ent. Nachr. 46 : 1-89
Boisduval, 1870
Considerations sur des Lépidoptères envoyés du Guatemala à M. de l'Orza Considérations Lépid. Guatemala : 1-100
Clench, 1965
Variation and distribution of Hemiargus huntingtoni (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 73 : 41-45
Dognin, 1887
Note sur la fauna des Lépidoptères de Loja (Équateur) et descriptions d'espéces nouvelles Extrait du Naturaliste : 1-24, pl. 1-2
Dyar, 1903
A List of North American Lepidoptera and Key to the Literature of this Order of Insects Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 1-723
Eliot, 1973
The higher classification of the Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera): a tentative Arrangement Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 373-505 (162fgs), pl. 1-6
Edwards, 1871
Descriptions of new species of North American butterflies Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3 : 266-277
Godman & Salvin, [1887]; Godman & Salvin, [1901]
Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 1-741 (?782), 3: pl. 1-112
[NACL]; Hodges, 1983
Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico Check List Lep. Am. N of Mexico
Holloway & Peters, 1976
The butterflies of New Caledonia and the Loyalty Islands J. Nat. Hist. 10 : 273-318
Johnson & Bálint, 1995
Distinction of Pseudochrysops, Cyclargus, Echinargus and Hemiargus in the Neotropical Polyommatinae (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) Rep. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Wisc. 54 : 1-14
[NL4A]; Lamas, 2004
Checklist: Part 4A, Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
Pelham, 2008
A catalogue of the butterflies of the United States and Canada J. Res. Lepid. 40 : 1-652
[NAB]; Pyle, 1981
Field Guide to North American Butterflies, National Audubon Society
Reakirt, [1867]
Descriptions of some new species of Diurnal Lepidoptera. Series II Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad. 18 (4): 331-336 (1867), (5): 337-342 (1867)
Rindge & Comstock, 1953
An unnamed lycaenid from Trinidad (Lepidoptera) J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 61 : 99-100
Stradomsky, 2016
A molecular phylogeny of the subfamily Polyommatinae (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) Caucasian Ent. Bull. 12 (1) : 145-156
Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013
Establishing criteria for higher-level classification using molecular data: the systematics of Polyommatus blue butterflies (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) Cladistics 29 : 166-192

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