patch-2.4.6 linux/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001.c

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diff -u --recursive --new-file v2.4.5/linux/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001.c linux/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001.c
@@ -0,0 +1,883 @@
+
+/*
+ * Linux driver for Disk-On-Chip Millennium
+ * (c) 1999 Machine Vision Holdings, Inc.
+ * (c) 1999, 2000 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
+ *
+ * $Id: doc2001.c,v 1.34 2001/06/02 14:30:43 dwmw2 Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand_ids.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/doc2000.h>
+
+/* #define ECC_DEBUG */
+
+/* I have no idea why some DoC chips can not use memcop_form|to_io().
+ * This may be due to the different revisions of the ASIC controller built-in or
+ * simplily a QA/Bug issue. Who knows ?? If you have trouble, please uncomment
+ * this:*/
+#undef USE_MEMCPY
+
+static int doc_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+		    size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
+static int doc_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+		     size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
+static int doc_read_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+			size_t *retlen, u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf);
+static int doc_write_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+			 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf);
+static int doc_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len,
+			size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
+static int doc_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len,
+			 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
+static int doc_erase (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr);
+
+static struct mtd_info *docmillist = NULL;
+
+/* Perform the required delay cycles by reading from the NOP register */
+static void DoC_Delay(unsigned long docptr, unsigned short cycles)
+{
+	volatile char dummy;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cycles; i++)
+		dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, NOP);
+}
+
+/* DOC_WaitReady: Wait for RDY line to be asserted by the flash chip */
+static int _DoC_WaitReady(unsigned long docptr)
+{
+	unsigned short c = 0xffff;
+
+	DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3,
+	      "_DoC_WaitReady called for out-of-line wait\n");
+
+	/* Out-of-line routine to wait for chip response */
+	while (!(ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B) && --c)
+		;
+
+	if (c == 0)
+		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "_DoC_WaitReady timed out.\n");
+
+	return (c == 0);
+}
+
+static inline int DoC_WaitReady(unsigned long docptr)
+{
+	/* This is inline, to optimise the common case, where it's ready instantly */
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/* 4 read form NOP register should be issued in prior to the read from CDSNControl
+	   see Software Requirement 11.4 item 2. */
+	DoC_Delay(docptr, 4);
+
+	if (!(ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B))
+		/* Call the out-of-line routine to wait */
+		ret = _DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+
+	/* issue 2 read from NOP register after reading from CDSNControl register
+	   see Software Requirement 11.4 item 2. */
+	DoC_Delay(docptr, 2);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* DoC_Command: Send a flash command to the flash chip through the CDSN IO register
+   with the internal pipeline. Each of 4 delay cycles (read from the NOP register) is
+   required after writing to CDSN Control register, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 3. */
+
+static inline void DoC_Command(unsigned long docptr, unsigned char command,
+			       unsigned char xtraflags)
+{
+	/* Assert the CLE (Command Latch Enable) line to the flash chip */
+	WriteDOC(xtraflags | CDSN_CTRL_CLE | CDSN_CTRL_CE, docptr, CDSNControl);
+	DoC_Delay(docptr, 4);
+
+	/* Send the command */
+	WriteDOC(command, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+	WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, WritePipeTerm);
+
+	/* Lower the CLE line */
+	WriteDOC(xtraflags | CDSN_CTRL_CE, docptr, CDSNControl);
+	DoC_Delay(docptr, 4);
+}
+
+/* DoC_Address: Set the current address for the flash chip through the CDSN IO register
+   with the internal pipeline. Each of 4 delay cycles (read from the NOP register) is
+   required after writing to CDSN Control register, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 3. */
+
+static inline void DoC_Address(unsigned long docptr, int numbytes, unsigned long ofs,
+			       unsigned char xtraflags1, unsigned char xtraflags2)
+{
+	/* Assert the ALE (Address Latch Enable) line to the flash chip */
+	WriteDOC(xtraflags1 | CDSN_CTRL_ALE | CDSN_CTRL_CE, docptr, CDSNControl);
+	DoC_Delay(docptr, 4);
+
+	/* Send the address */
+	switch (numbytes)
+	    {
+	    case 1:
+		    /* Send single byte, bits 0-7. */
+		    WriteDOC(ofs & 0xff, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+		    WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, WritePipeTerm);
+		    break;
+	    case 2:
+		    /* Send bits 9-16 followed by 17-23 */
+		    WriteDOC((ofs >> 9)  & 0xff, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+		    WriteDOC((ofs >> 17) & 0xff, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+		    WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, WritePipeTerm);
+		break;
+	    case 3:
+		    /* Send 0-7, 9-16, then 17-23 */
+		    WriteDOC(ofs & 0xff, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+		    WriteDOC((ofs >> 9)  & 0xff, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+		    WriteDOC((ofs >> 17) & 0xff, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+		    WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, WritePipeTerm);
+		break;
+	    default:
+		return;
+	    }
+
+	/* Lower the ALE line */
+	WriteDOC(xtraflags1 | xtraflags2 | CDSN_CTRL_CE, docptr, CDSNControl);
+	DoC_Delay(docptr, 4);
+}
+
+/* DoC_SelectChip: Select a given flash chip within the current floor */
+static int DoC_SelectChip(unsigned long docptr, int chip)
+{
+	/* Select the individual flash chip requested */
+	WriteDOC(chip, docptr, CDSNDeviceSelect);
+	DoC_Delay(docptr, 4);
+
+	/* Wait for it to be ready */
+	return DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+}
+
+/* DoC_SelectFloor: Select a given floor (bank of flash chips) */
+static int DoC_SelectFloor(unsigned long docptr, int floor)
+{
+	/* Select the floor (bank) of chips required */
+	WriteDOC(floor, docptr, FloorSelect);
+
+	/* Wait for the chip to be ready */
+	return DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+}
+
+/* DoC_IdentChip: Identify a given NAND chip given {floor,chip} */
+static int DoC_IdentChip(struct DiskOnChip *doc, int floor, int chip)
+{
+	int mfr, id, i;
+	volatile char dummy;
+
+	/* Page in the required floor/chip
+	   FIXME: is this supported by Millennium ?? */
+	DoC_SelectFloor(doc->virtadr, floor);
+	DoC_SelectChip(doc->virtadr, chip);
+
+	/* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */
+	DoC_Command(doc->virtadr, NAND_CMD_RESET, CDSN_CTRL_WP);
+	DoC_WaitReady(doc->virtadr);
+
+	/* Read the NAND chip ID: 1. Send ReadID command */ 
+	DoC_Command(doc->virtadr, NAND_CMD_READID, CDSN_CTRL_WP);
+
+	/* Read the NAND chip ID: 2. Send address byte zero */ 
+	DoC_Address(doc->virtadr, 1, 0x00, CDSN_CTRL_WP, 0x00);
+
+	/* Read the manufacturer and device id codes of the flash device through
+	   CDSN IO register see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5.*/
+	dummy = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ReadPipeInit);
+	DoC_Delay(doc->virtadr, 2);
+	mfr = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+
+	DoC_Delay(doc->virtadr, 2);
+	id  = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+	dummy = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, LastDataRead);
+
+	/* No response - return failure */
+	if (mfr == 0xff || mfr == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* FIXME: to deal with multi-flash on multi-Millennium case more carefully */
+	for (i = 0; nand_flash_ids[i].name != NULL; i++) {
+		if (mfr == nand_flash_ids[i].manufacture_id &&
+		    id == nand_flash_ids[i].model_id) {
+			printk(KERN_INFO "Flash chip found: Manufacturer ID: %2.2X, "
+			       "Chip ID: %2.2X (%s)\n",
+			       mfr, id, nand_flash_ids[i].name);
+			doc->mfr = mfr;
+			doc->id = id;
+			doc->chipshift = nand_flash_ids[i].chipshift;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (nand_flash_ids[i].name == NULL)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return 1;
+}
+
+/* DoC_ScanChips: Find all NAND chips present in a DiskOnChip, and identify them */
+static void DoC_ScanChips(struct DiskOnChip *this)
+{
+	int floor, chip;
+	int numchips[MAX_FLOORS_MIL];
+	int ret;
+
+	this->numchips = 0;
+	this->mfr = 0;
+	this->id = 0;
+
+	/* For each floor, find the number of valid chips it contains */
+	for (floor = 0,ret = 1; floor < MAX_FLOORS_MIL; floor++) {
+		numchips[floor] = 0;
+		for (chip = 0; chip < MAX_CHIPS_MIL && ret != 0; chip++) {
+			ret = DoC_IdentChip(this, floor, chip);
+			if (ret) {
+				numchips[floor]++;
+				this->numchips++;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	/* If there are none at all that we recognise, bail */
+	if (!this->numchips) {
+		printk("No flash chips recognised.\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Allocate an array to hold the information for each chip */
+	this->chips = kmalloc(sizeof(struct Nand) * this->numchips, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!this->chips){
+		printk("No memory for allocating chip info structures\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Fill out the chip array with {floor, chipno} for each 
+	 * detected chip in the device. */
+	for (floor = 0, ret = 0; floor < MAX_FLOORS_MIL; floor++) {
+		for (chip = 0 ; chip < numchips[floor] ; chip++) {
+			this->chips[ret].floor = floor;
+			this->chips[ret].chip = chip;
+			this->chips[ret].curadr = 0;
+			this->chips[ret].curmode = 0x50;
+			ret++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Calculate and print the total size of the device */
+	this->totlen = this->numchips * (1 << this->chipshift);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%d flash chips found. Total DiskOnChip size: %ld MiB\n",
+	       this->numchips ,this->totlen >> 20);
+}
+
+static int DoCMil_is_alias(struct DiskOnChip *doc1, struct DiskOnChip *doc2)
+{
+	int tmp1, tmp2, retval;
+
+	if (doc1->physadr == doc2->physadr)
+		return 1;
+
+	/* Use the alias resolution register which was set aside for this
+	 * purpose. If it's value is the same on both chips, they might
+	 * be the same chip, and we write to one and check for a change in
+	 * the other. It's unclear if this register is usuable in the
+	 * DoC 2000 (it's in the Millenium docs), but it seems to work. */
+	tmp1 = ReadDOC(doc1->virtadr, AliasResolution);
+	tmp2 = ReadDOC(doc2->virtadr, AliasResolution);
+	if (tmp1 != tmp2)
+		return 0;
+	
+	WriteDOC((tmp1+1) % 0xff, doc1->virtadr, AliasResolution);
+	tmp2 = ReadDOC(doc2->virtadr, AliasResolution);
+	if (tmp2 == (tmp1+1) % 0xff)
+		retval = 1;
+	else
+		retval = 0;
+
+	/* Restore register contents.  May not be necessary, but do it just to
+	 * be safe. */
+	WriteDOC(tmp1, doc1->virtadr, AliasResolution);
+
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static const char im_name[] = "DoCMil_init";
+
+/* This routine is made available to other mtd code via
+ * inter_module_register.  It must only be accessed through
+ * inter_module_get which will bump the use count of this module.  The
+ * addresses passed back in mtd are valid as long as the use count of
+ * this module is non-zero, i.e. between inter_module_get and
+ * inter_module_put.  Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au> 29 Oct 2000.
+ */
+static void DoCMil_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	struct DiskOnChip *this = (struct DiskOnChip *)mtd->priv;
+	struct DiskOnChip *old = NULL;
+
+	/* We must avoid being called twice for the same device. */
+	if (docmillist)
+		old = (struct DiskOnChip *)docmillist->priv;
+
+	while (old) {
+		if (DoCMil_is_alias(this, old)) {
+			printk(KERN_NOTICE "Ignoring DiskOnChip Millennium at "
+			       "0x%lX - already configured\n", this->physadr);
+			iounmap((void *)this->virtadr);
+			kfree(mtd);
+			return;
+		}
+		if (old->nextdoc)
+			old = (struct DiskOnChip *)old->nextdoc->priv;
+		else
+			old = NULL;
+	}
+
+	mtd->name = "DiskOnChip Millennium";
+	printk(KERN_NOTICE "DiskOnChip Millennium found at address 0x%lX\n",
+	       this->physadr);
+
+	mtd->type = MTD_NANDFLASH;
+	mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH;
+	mtd->size = 0;
+
+	/* FIXME: erase size is not always 8kB */
+	mtd->erasesize = 0x2000;
+
+	mtd->oobblock = 512;
+	mtd->oobsize = 16;
+	mtd->module = THIS_MODULE;
+	mtd->erase = doc_erase;
+	mtd->point = NULL;
+	mtd->unpoint = NULL;
+	mtd->read = doc_read;
+	mtd->write = doc_write;
+	mtd->read_ecc = doc_read_ecc;
+	mtd->write_ecc = doc_write_ecc;
+	mtd->read_oob = doc_read_oob;
+	mtd->write_oob = doc_write_oob;
+	mtd->sync = NULL;
+
+	this->totlen = 0;
+	this->numchips = 0;
+	this->curfloor = -1;
+	this->curchip = -1;
+
+	/* Ident all the chips present. */
+	DoC_ScanChips(this);
+
+	if (!this->totlen) {
+		kfree(mtd);
+		iounmap((void *)this->virtadr);
+	} else {
+		this->nextdoc = docmillist;
+		docmillist = mtd;
+		mtd->size  = this->totlen;
+		add_mtd_device(mtd);
+		return;
+	}
+}
+
+static int doc_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+		     size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
+{
+	/* Just a special case of doc_read_ecc */
+	return doc_read_ecc(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf, NULL);
+}
+
+static int doc_read_ecc (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+			 size_t *retlen, u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf)
+{
+	int i, ret;
+	volatile char dummy;
+	unsigned char syndrome[6];
+	struct DiskOnChip *this = (struct DiskOnChip *)mtd->priv;
+	unsigned long docptr = this->virtadr;
+	struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[from >> (this->chipshift)];
+
+	/* Don't allow read past end of device */
+	if (from >= this->totlen)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Don't allow a single read to cross a 512-byte block boundary */
+	if (from + len > ((from | 0x1ff) + 1)) 
+		len = ((from | 0x1ff) + 1) - from;
+
+	/* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */
+	if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) {
+		DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor);
+		DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+	} else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) {
+		DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+	}
+	this->curfloor = mychip->floor;
+	this->curchip = mychip->chip;
+
+	/* issue the Read0 or Read1 command depend on which half of the page
+	   we are accessing. Polling the Flash Ready bit after issue 3 bytes
+	   address in Sequence Read Mode, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1.*/
+	DoC_Command(docptr, (from >> 8) & 1, CDSN_CTRL_WP);
+	DoC_Address(docptr, 3, from, CDSN_CTRL_WP, 0x00);
+	DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+
+	if (eccbuf) {
+		/* init the ECC engine, see Reed-Solomon EDC/ECC 11.1 .*/
+		WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, ECCConf);
+		WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_EN, docptr, ECCConf);
+	} else {
+		/* disable the ECC engine */
+		WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, ECCConf);
+		WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, ECCConf);
+	}
+
+	/* Read the data via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO register,
+	   see Pipelined Read Operations 11.3 */
+	dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit);
+#ifndef USE_MEMCPY
+	for (i = 0; i < len-1; i++) {
+		/* N.B. you have to increase the source address in this way or the
+		   ECC logic will not work properly */
+		buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + (i & 0xff));
+	}
+#else
+	memcpy_fromio(buf, docptr + DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO, len - 1);
+#endif
+	buf[len - 1] = ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead);
+
+	/* Let the caller know we completed it */
+	*retlen = len;
+        ret = 0;
+
+	if (eccbuf) {
+		/* Read the ECC data from Spare Data Area,
+		   see Reed-Solomon EDC/ECC 11.1 */
+		dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit);
+#ifndef USE_MEMCPY
+		for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+			/* N.B. you have to increase the source address in this way or the
+			   ECC logic will not work properly */
+			eccbuf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + i);
+		}
+#else
+		memcpy_fromio(eccbuf, docptr + DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO, 5);
+#endif
+		eccbuf[5] = ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead);
+
+		/* Flush the pipeline */
+		dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ECCConf);
+		dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ECCConf);
+
+		/* Check the ECC Status */
+		if (ReadDOC(docptr, ECCConf) & 0x80) {
+                        int nb_errors;
+			/* There was an ECC error */
+#ifdef ECC_DEBUG
+			printk("DiskOnChip ECC Error: Read at %lx\n", (long)from);
+#endif
+			/* Read the ECC syndrom through the DiskOnChip ECC logic.
+			   These syndrome will be all ZERO when there is no error */
+			for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+				syndrome[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, ECCSyndrome0 + i);
+			}
+                        nb_errors = doc_decode_ecc(buf, syndrome);
+#ifdef ECC_DEBUG
+			printk("ECC Errors corrected: %x\n", nb_errors);
+#endif
+                        if (nb_errors < 0) {
+				/* We return error, but have actually done the read. Not that
+				   this can be told to user-space, via sys_read(), but at least
+				   MTD-aware stuff can know about it by checking *retlen */
+				ret = -EIO;
+                        }
+		}
+
+#ifdef PSYCHO_DEBUG
+		printk("ECC DATA at %lx: %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X\n",
+		       (long)from, eccbuf[0], eccbuf[1], eccbuf[2], eccbuf[3],
+		       eccbuf[4], eccbuf[5]);
+#endif
+
+		/* disable the ECC engine */
+		WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr , ECCConf);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int doc_write (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+		      size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
+{
+	char eccbuf[6];
+	return doc_write_ecc(mtd, to, len, retlen, buf, eccbuf);
+}
+
+static int doc_write_ecc (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+			  size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf)
+{
+	int i,ret = 0;
+	volatile char dummy;
+	struct DiskOnChip *this = (struct DiskOnChip *)mtd->priv;
+	unsigned long docptr = this->virtadr;
+	struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[to >> (this->chipshift)];
+
+	/* Don't allow write past end of device */
+	if (to >= this->totlen)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+#if 0
+	/* Don't allow a single write to cross a 512-byte block boundary */
+	if (to + len > ( (to | 0x1ff) + 1)) 
+		len = ((to | 0x1ff) + 1) - to;
+#else
+	/* Don't allow writes which aren't exactly one block */
+	if (to & 0x1ff || len != 0x200)
+		return -EINVAL;
+#endif
+
+	/* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */
+	if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) {
+		DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor);
+		DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+	} else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) {
+		DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+	}
+	this->curfloor = mychip->floor;
+	this->curchip = mychip->chip;
+
+	/* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */
+	DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0x00);
+	DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+	/* Set device to main plane of flash */
+	DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x00);
+
+	/* issue the Serial Data In command to initial the Page Program process */
+	DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00);
+	DoC_Address(docptr, 3, to, 0x00, 0x00);
+	DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+
+	if (eccbuf) {
+		/* init the ECC engine, see Reed-Solomon EDC/ECC 11.1 .*/
+		WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, ECCConf);
+		WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_EN | DOC_ECC_RW, docptr, ECCConf);
+	} else {
+		/* disable the ECC engine */
+		WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, ECCConf);
+		WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, ECCConf);
+	}
+
+	/* Write the data via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO register,
+	   see Pipelined Write Operations 11.2 */
+#ifndef USE_MEMCPY
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		/* N.B. you have to increase the source address in this way or the
+		   ECC logic will not work properly */
+		WriteDOC(buf[i], docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + i);
+	}
+#else
+	memcpy_toio(docptr + DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO, buf, len);
+#endif
+	WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, WritePipeTerm);
+
+	if (eccbuf) {
+		/* Write ECC data to flash, the ECC info is generated by the DiskOnChip ECC logic
+		   see Reed-Solomon EDC/ECC 11.1 */
+		WriteDOC(0, docptr, NOP);
+		WriteDOC(0, docptr, NOP);
+		WriteDOC(0, docptr, NOP);
+
+		/* Read the ECC data through the DiskOnChip ECC logic */
+		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+			eccbuf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, ECCSyndrome0 + i);
+		}
+
+		/* ignore the ECC engine */
+		WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr , ECCConf);
+
+#ifndef USE_MEMCPY
+		/* Write the ECC data to flash */
+		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+			/* N.B. you have to increase the source address in this way or the
+			   ECC logic will not work properly */
+			WriteDOC(eccbuf[i], docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + i);
+		}
+#else
+		memcpy_toio(docptr + DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO, eccbuf, 6);
+#endif
+
+		/* write the block status BLOCK_USED (0x5555) at the end of ECC data
+		   FIXME: this is only a hack for programming the IPL area for LinuxBIOS
+		   and should be replace with proper codes in user space utilities */ 
+		WriteDOC(0x55, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+		WriteDOC(0x55, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + 1);
+
+		WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, WritePipeTerm);
+
+#ifdef PSYCHO_DEBUG
+		printk("OOB data at %lx is %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X\n",
+		       (long) to, eccbuf[0], eccbuf[1], eccbuf[2], eccbuf[3],
+		       eccbuf[4], eccbuf[5]);
+#endif
+	}
+
+	/* Commit the Page Program command and wait for ready
+	   see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1.*/
+	DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, 0x00);
+	DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+
+	/* Read the status of the flash device through CDSN IO register
+	   see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5.*/
+	DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_STATUS, CDSN_CTRL_WP);
+	dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit);
+	DoC_Delay(docptr, 2);
+	if (ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO) & 1) {
+		printk("Error programming flash\n");
+		/* Error in programming
+		   FIXME: implement Bad Block Replacement (in nftl.c ??) */
+		*retlen = 0;
+		ret = -EIO;
+	}
+	dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead);
+
+	/* Let the caller know we completed it */
+	*retlen = len;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int doc_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len,
+			size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
+{
+#ifndef USE_MEMCPY
+	int i;
+#endif
+	volatile char dummy;
+	struct DiskOnChip *this = (struct DiskOnChip *)mtd->priv;
+	unsigned long docptr = this->virtadr;
+	struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[ofs >> this->chipshift];
+
+	/* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */
+	if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) {
+		DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor);
+		DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+	} else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) {
+		DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+	}
+	this->curfloor = mychip->floor;
+	this->curchip = mychip->chip;
+
+	/* disable the ECC engine */
+	WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, ECCConf);
+	WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, ECCConf);
+
+	/* issue the Read2 command to set the pointer to the Spare Data Area.
+	   Polling the Flash Ready bit after issue 3 bytes address in
+	   Sequence Read Mode, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1.*/
+	DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_READOOB, CDSN_CTRL_WP);
+	DoC_Address(docptr, 3, ofs, CDSN_CTRL_WP, 0x00);
+	DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+
+	/* Read the data out via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO register,
+	   see Pipelined Read Operations 11.3 */
+	dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit);
+#ifndef USE_MEMCPY
+	for (i = 0; i < len-1; i++) {
+		/* N.B. you have to increase the source address in this way or the
+		   ECC logic will not work properly */
+		buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + i);
+	}
+#else
+	memcpy_fromio(buf, docptr + DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO, len - 1);
+#endif
+	buf[len - 1] = ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead);
+
+	*retlen = len;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int doc_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len,
+			 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
+{
+#ifndef USE_MEMCPY
+	int i;
+#endif
+	volatile char dummy;
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct DiskOnChip *this = (struct DiskOnChip *)mtd->priv;
+	unsigned long docptr = this->virtadr;
+	struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[ofs >> this->chipshift];
+
+	/* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */
+	if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) {
+		DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor);
+		DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+	} else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) {
+		DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+	}
+	this->curfloor = mychip->floor;
+	this->curchip = mychip->chip;
+
+	/* disable the ECC engine */
+	WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, ECCConf);
+	WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, ECCConf);
+
+	/* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */
+	DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, CDSN_CTRL_WP);
+	DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+	/* issue the Read2 command to set the pointer to the Spare Data Area. */
+	DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_READOOB, CDSN_CTRL_WP);
+
+	/* issue the Serial Data In command to initial the Page Program process */
+	DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00);
+	DoC_Address(docptr, 3, ofs, 0x00, 0x00);
+
+	/* Write the data via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO register,
+	   see Pipelined Write Operations 11.2 */
+#ifndef USE_MEMCPY
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		/* N.B. you have to increase the source address in this way or the
+		   ECC logic will not work properly */
+		WriteDOC(buf[i], docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + i);
+	}
+#else
+	memcpy_toio(docptr + DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO, buf, len);
+#endif
+	WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, WritePipeTerm);
+
+	/* Commit the Page Program command and wait for ready
+	   see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1.*/
+	DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, 0x00);
+	DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+
+	/* Read the status of the flash device through CDSN IO register
+	   see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5.*/
+	DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_STATUS, 0x00);
+	dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit);
+	DoC_Delay(docptr, 2);
+	if (ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO) & 1) {
+		printk("Error programming oob data\n");
+		/* FIXME: implement Bad Block Replacement (in nftl.c ??) */
+		*retlen = 0;
+		ret = -EIO;
+	}
+	dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead);
+
+	*retlen = len;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int doc_erase (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
+{
+	volatile char dummy;
+	struct DiskOnChip *this = (struct DiskOnChip *)mtd->priv;
+	__u32 ofs = instr->addr;
+	__u32 len = instr->len;
+	unsigned long docptr = this->virtadr;
+	struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[ofs >> this->chipshift];
+
+	if (len != mtd->erasesize) 
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Erase not right size (%x != %x)n",
+		       len, mtd->erasesize);
+
+	/* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */
+	if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) {
+		DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor);
+		DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+	} else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) {
+		DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+	}
+	this->curfloor = mychip->floor;
+	this->curchip = mychip->chip;
+
+	instr->state = MTD_ERASE_PENDING;
+
+	/* issue the Erase Setup command */
+	DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, 0x00);
+	DoC_Address(docptr, 2, ofs, 0x00, 0x00);
+
+	/* Commit the Erase Start command and wait for ready
+	   see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1.*/
+	DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, 0x00);
+	DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+
+	instr->state = MTD_ERASING;
+
+	/* Read the status of the flash device through CDSN IO register
+	   see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5.
+	   FIXME: it seems that we are not wait long enough, some blocks are not
+	   erased fully */
+	DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_STATUS, CDSN_CTRL_WP);
+	dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit);
+	DoC_Delay(docptr, 2);
+	if (ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO) & 1) {
+		printk("Error Erasing at 0x%x\n", ofs);
+		/* There was an error
+		   FIXME: implement Bad Block Replacement (in nftl.c ??) */
+		instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
+	} else
+		instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
+	dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead);
+
+	if (instr->callback) 
+		instr->callback(instr);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Module stuff
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < 0x20212 && defined(MODULE)
+#define cleanup_doc2001 cleanup_module
+#define init_doc2001 init_module
+#endif
+
+int __init init_doc2001(void)
+{
+	inter_module_register(im_name, THIS_MODULE, &DoCMil_init);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit cleanup_doc2001(void)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *mtd;
+	struct DiskOnChip *this;
+
+	while ((mtd=docmillist)) {
+		this = (struct DiskOnChip *)mtd->priv;
+		docmillist = this->nextdoc;
+			
+		del_mtd_device(mtd);
+			
+		iounmap((void *)this->virtadr);
+		kfree(this->chips);
+		kfree(mtd);
+	}
+	inter_module_unregister(im_name);
+}
+
+module_exit(cleanup_doc2001);
+module_init(init_doc2001);
+
+

FUNET's LINUX-ADM group, linux-adm@nic.funet.fi
TCL-scripts by Sam Shen (who was at: slshen@lbl.gov)