patch-2.4.2 linux/arch/cris/kernel/kgdb.c

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diff -u --recursive --new-file v2.4.1/linux/arch/cris/kernel/kgdb.c linux/arch/cris/kernel/kgdb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1540 @@
+/*!**************************************************************************
+*!
+*! FILE NAME  : kgdb.c
+*!
+*! DESCRIPTION: Implementation of the gdb stub with respect to ETRAX 100.
+*!              It is a mix of arch/m68k/kernel/kgdb.c and cris_stub.c.
+*!
+*!---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+*! HISTORY
+*!
+*! DATE         NAME            CHANGES
+*! ----         ----            -------
+*! Apr 26 1999  Hendrik Ruijter Initial version.
+*! May  6 1999  Hendrik Ruijter Removed call to strlen in libc and removed
+*!                              struct assignment as it generates calls to
+*!                              memcpy in libc.
+*! Jun 17 1999  Hendrik Ruijter Added gdb 4.18 support. 'X', 'qC' and 'qL'.
+*! Jul 21 1999  Bjorn Wesen     eLinux port
+*!
+*! $Log: kgdb.c,v $
+*! Revision 1.2  2001/01/12 14:22:25  orjanf
+*! Updated kernel debugging support to work with ETRAX 100LX.
+*!
+*! Revision 1.1  2000/07/10 16:25:21  bjornw
+*! Initial revision
+*!
+*! Revision 1.1.1.1  1999/12/03 14:57:31  bjornw
+*! * Initial version of arch/cris, the latest CRIS architecture with an MMU.
+*!   Mostly copied from arch/etrax100 with appropriate renames of files.
+*!   The mm/ subdir is copied from arch/i386.
+*!   This does not compile yet at all.
+*!
+*!
+*! Revision 1.4  1999/07/22 17:25:25  bjornw
+*! Dont wait for + in putpacket if we havent hit the initial breakpoint yet. Added a kgdb_init function which sets up the break and irq vectors.
+*!
+*! Revision 1.3  1999/07/21 19:51:18  bjornw
+*! Check if the interrupting char is a ctrl-C, ignore otherwise.
+*!
+*! Revision 1.2  1999/07/21 18:09:39  bjornw
+*! Ported to eLinux architecture, and added some kgdb documentation.
+*!
+*!
+*!---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+*!
+*! $Id: kgdb.c,v 1.2 2001/01/12 14:22:25 orjanf Exp $
+*!
+*! (C) Copyright 1999, Axis Communications AB, LUND, SWEDEN
+*!
+*!**************************************************************************/
+/* @(#) cris_stub.c 1.3 06/17/99 */
+
+/*
+ *  kgdb usage notes:
+ *  -----------------
+ *
+ * If you select CONFIG_KGDB in the configuration, the kernel will be built
+ * with different gcc flags: "-g" is added to get debug infos, and
+ * "-fomit-frame-pointer" is omitted to make debugging easier. Since the
+ * resulting kernel will be quite big (approx. > 7 MB), it will be stripped
+ * before compresion. Such a kernel will behave just as usually, except if
+ * given a "debug=<device>" command line option. (Only serial devices are
+ * allowed for <device>, i.e. no printers or the like; possible values are
+ * machine depedend and are the same as for the usual debug device, the one
+ * for logging kernel messages.) If that option is given and the device can be
+ * initialized, the kernel will connect to the remote gdb in trap_init(). The
+ * serial parameters are fixed to 8N1 and 115200 bps, for easyness of
+ * implementation.
+ *
+ * To start a debugging session, start that gdb with the debugging kernel
+ * image (the one with the symbols, vmlinux.debug) named on the command line.
+ * This file will be used by gdb to get symbol and debugging infos about the
+ * kernel. Next, select remote debug mode by
+ *    target remote <device>
+ * where <device> is the name of the serial device over which the debugged
+ * machine is connected. Maybe you have to adjust the baud rate by
+ *    set remotebaud <rate>
+ * or also other parameters with stty:
+ *    shell stty ... </dev/...
+ * If the kernel to debug has already booted, it waited for gdb and now
+ * connects, and you'll see a breakpoint being reported. If the kernel isn't
+ * running yet, start it now. The order of gdb and the kernel doesn't matter.
+ * Another thing worth knowing about in the getting-started phase is how to
+ * debug the remote protocol itself. This is activated with
+ *    set remotedebug 1
+ * gdb will then print out each packet sent or received. You'll also get some
+ * messages about the gdb stub on the console of the debugged machine.
+ *
+ * If all that works, you can use lots of the usual debugging techniques on
+ * the kernel, e.g. inspecting and changing variables/memory, setting
+ * breakpoints, single stepping and so on. It's also possible to interrupt the
+ * debugged kernel by pressing C-c in gdb. Have fun! :-)
+ *
+ * The gdb stub is entered (and thus the remote gdb gets control) in the
+ * following situations:
+ *
+ *  - If breakpoint() is called. This is just after kgdb initialization, or if
+ *    a breakpoint() call has been put somewhere into the kernel source.
+ *    (Breakpoints can of course also be set the usual way in gdb.)
+ *    In eLinux, we call breakpoint() in init/main.c after IRQ initialization.
+ *
+ *  - If there is a kernel exception, i.e. bad_super_trap() or die_if_kernel()
+ *    are entered. All the CPU exceptions are mapped to (more or less..., see
+ *    the hard_trap_info array below) appropriate signal, which are reported
+ *    to gdb. die_if_kernel() is usually called after some kind of access
+ *    error and thus is reported as SIGSEGV.
+ *
+ *  - When panic() is called. This is reported as SIGABRT.
+ *
+ *  - If C-c is received over the serial line, which is treated as
+ *    SIGINT.
+ *
+ * Of course, all these signals are just faked for gdb, since there is no
+ * signal concept as such for the kernel. It also isn't possible --obviously--
+ * to set signal handlers from inside gdb, or restart the kernel with a
+ * signal.
+ *
+ * Current limitations:
+ *
+ *  - While the kernel is stopped, interrupts are disabled for safety reasons
+ *    (i.e., variables not changing magically or the like). But this also
+ *    means that the clock isn't running anymore, and that interrupts from the
+ *    hardware may get lost/not be served in time. This can cause some device
+ *    errors...
+ *
+ *  - When single-stepping, only one instruction of the current thread is
+ *    executed, but interrupts are allowed for that time and will be serviced
+ *    if pending. Be prepared for that.
+ *
+ *  - All debugging happens in kernel virtual address space. There's no way to
+ *    access physical memory not mapped in kernel space, or to access user
+ *    space. A way to work around this is using get_user_long & Co. in gdb
+ *    expressions, but only for the current process.
+ *
+ *  - Interrupting the kernel only works if interrupts are currently allowed,
+ *    and the interrupt of the serial line isn't blocked by some other means
+ *    (IPL too high, disabled, ...)
+ *
+ *  - The gdb stub is currently not reentrant, i.e. errors that happen therein
+ *    (e.g. accesing invalid memory) may not be caught correctly. This could
+ *    be removed in future by introducing a stack of struct registers.
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ *  To enable debugger support, two things need to happen.  One, a
+ *  call to kgdb_init() is necessary in order to allow any breakpoints
+ *  or error conditions to be properly intercepted and reported to gdb.
+ *  Two, a breakpoint needs to be generated to begin communication.  This
+ *  is most easily accomplished by a call to breakpoint(). 
+ *
+ *    The following gdb commands are supported:
+ *
+ * command          function                               Return value
+ *
+ *    g             return the value of the CPU registers  hex data or ENN
+ *    G             set the value of the CPU registers     OK or ENN
+ *
+ *    mAA..AA,LLLL  Read LLLL bytes at address AA..AA      hex data or ENN
+ *    MAA..AA,LLLL: Write LLLL bytes at address AA.AA      OK or ENN
+ *
+ *    c             Resume at current address              SNN   ( signal NN)
+ *    cAA..AA       Continue at address AA..AA             SNN
+ *
+ *    s             Step one instruction                   SNN
+ *    sAA..AA       Step one instruction from AA..AA       SNN
+ *
+ *    k             kill
+ *
+ *    ?             What was the last sigval ?             SNN   (signal NN)
+ *
+ *    bBB..BB	    Set baud rate to BB..BB		   OK or BNN, then sets
+ *							   baud rate
+ *
+ * All commands and responses are sent with a packet which includes a
+ * checksum.  A packet consists of
+ *
+ * $<packet info>#<checksum>.
+ *
+ * where
+ * <packet info> :: <characters representing the command or response>
+ * <checksum>    :: < two hex digits computed as modulo 256 sum of <packetinfo>>
+ *
+ * When a packet is received, it is first acknowledged with either '+' or '-'.
+ * '+' indicates a successful transfer.  '-' indicates a failed transfer.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *
+ * Host:                  Reply:
+ * $m0,10#2a               +$00010203040506070809101112131415#42
+ *
+ */
+
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+#include <asm/svinto.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+
+static int kgdb_started = 0;
+
+/********************************* Register image ****************************/
+/* Use the order of registers as defined in "AXIS ETRAX CRIS Programmer's
+   Reference", p. 1-1, with the additional register definitions of the
+   ETRAX 100LX in cris-opc.h.
+   There are 16 general 32-bit registers, R0-R15, where R14 is the stack
+   pointer, SP, and R15 is the program counter, PC.
+   There are 16 special registers, P0-P15, where three of the unimplemented
+   registers, P0, P4 and P8, are reserved as zero-registers. A read from
+   any of these registers returns zero and a write has no effect. */
+
+typedef
+struct register_image
+{
+	/* Offset */
+	unsigned int     r0;   /* 0x00 */
+	unsigned int     r1;   /* 0x04 */
+	unsigned int     r2;   /* 0x08 */
+	unsigned int     r3;   /* 0x0C */
+	unsigned int     r4;   /* 0x10 */
+	unsigned int     r5;   /* 0x14 */
+	unsigned int     r6;   /* 0x18 */
+	unsigned int     r7;   /* 0x1C */
+	unsigned int     r8;   /* 0x20 Frame pointer */
+	unsigned int     r9;   /* 0x24 */
+	unsigned int    r10;   /* 0x28 */
+	unsigned int    r11;   /* 0x2C */
+	unsigned int    r12;   /* 0x30 */
+	unsigned int    r13;   /* 0x34 */
+	unsigned int     sp;   /* 0x38 Stack pointer */
+	unsigned int     pc;   /* 0x3C Program counter */
+
+        unsigned char    p0;   /* 0x40 8-bit zero-register */
+	unsigned char    vr;   /* 0x41 Version register */
+
+        unsigned short   p4;   /* 0x42 16-bit zero-register */
+	unsigned short  ccr;   /* 0x44 Condition code register */
+	
+	unsigned int    mof;   /* 0x46 Multiply overflow register */
+	
+        unsigned int     p8;   /* 0x4A 32-bit zero-register */
+	unsigned int    ibr;   /* 0x4E Interrupt base register */
+	unsigned int    irp;   /* 0x52 Interrupt return pointer */
+	unsigned int    srp;   /* 0x56 Subroutine return pointer */
+	unsigned int    bar;   /* 0x5A Breakpoint address register */
+	unsigned int   dccr;   /* 0x5E Double condition code register */
+	unsigned int    brp;   /* 0x62 Breakpoint return pointer (pc in caller) */
+	unsigned int    usp;   /* 0x66 User mode stack pointer */
+} registers;
+
+/************** Prototypes for local library functions ***********************/
+
+/* Copy of strcpy from libc. */
+static char *gdb_cris_strcpy (char *s1, const char *s2);
+
+/* Copy of strlen from libc. */
+static int gdb_cris_strlen (const char *s);
+
+/* Copy of memchr from libc. */
+static void *gdb_cris_memchr (const void *s, int c, int n);
+
+/* Copy of strtol from libc. Does only support base 16. */
+static int gdb_cris_strtol (const char *s, char **endptr, int base);
+
+/********************** Prototypes for local functions. **********************/
+/* Copy the content of a register image into another. The size n is
+   the size of the register image. Due to struct assignment generation of
+   memcpy in libc. */
+static void copy_registers (registers *dptr, registers *sptr, int n);
+
+/* Copy the stored registers from the stack. Put the register contents
+   of thread thread_id in the struct reg. */
+static void copy_registers_from_stack (int thread_id, registers *reg);
+
+/* Copy the registers to the stack. Put the register contents of thread
+   thread_id from struct reg to the stack. */
+static void copy_registers_to_stack (int thread_id, registers *reg);
+
+/* Write a value to a specified register regno in the register image
+   of the current thread. */
+static int write_register (int regno, char *val);
+
+/* Write a value to a specified register in the stack of a thread other
+   than the current thread. */
+static write_stack_register (int thread_id, int regno, char *valptr);
+
+/* Read a value from a specified register in the register image. Returns the
+   status of the read operation. The register value is returned in valptr. */
+static int read_register (char regno, unsigned int *valptr);
+
+/* Serial port, reads one character. ETRAX 100 specific. from debugport.c */
+int getDebugChar (void);
+
+/* Serial port, writes one character. ETRAX 100 specific. from debugport.c */
+void putDebugChar (int val);
+
+void enableDebugIRQ (void);
+
+/* Returns the character equivalent of a nibble, bit 7, 6, 5, and 4 of a byte,
+   represented by int x. */
+static char highhex (int x);
+
+/* Returns the character equivalent of a nibble, bit 3, 2, 1, and 0 of a byte,
+   represented by int x. */
+static char lowhex (int x);
+
+/* Returns the integer equivalent of a hexadecimal character. */
+static int hex (char ch);
+
+/* Convert the memory, pointed to by mem into hexadecimal representation.
+   Put the result in buf, and return a pointer to the last character
+   in buf (null). */
+static char *mem2hex (char *buf, unsigned char *mem, int count);
+
+/* Convert the array, in hexadecimal representation, pointed to by buf into
+   binary representation. Put the result in mem, and return a pointer to
+   the character after the last byte written. */
+static unsigned char *hex2mem (unsigned char *mem, char *buf, int count);
+
+/* Put the content of the array, in binary representation, pointed to by buf
+   into memory pointed to by mem, and return a pointer to
+   the character after the last byte written. */
+static unsigned char *bin2mem (unsigned char *mem, unsigned char *buf, int count);
+
+/* Await the sequence $<data>#<checksum> and store <data> in the array buffer
+   returned. */
+static void getpacket (char *buffer);
+
+/* Send $<data>#<checksum> from the <data> in the array buffer. */
+static void putpacket (char *buffer);
+
+/* Build and send a response packet in order to inform the host the
+   stub is stopped. */
+static void stub_is_stopped (int sigval);
+
+/* All expected commands are sent from remote.c. Send a response according
+   to the description in remote.c. */
+static void handle_exception (int sigval);
+
+/* Performs a complete re-start from scratch. ETRAX specific. */
+static void kill_restart (void);
+
+/******************** Prototypes for global functions. ***********************/
+
+/* The string str is prepended with the GDB printout token and sent. */
+void putDebugString (const unsigned char *str, int length); /* used by etrax100ser.c */
+
+/* The hook for both static (compiled) and dynamic breakpoints set by GDB.
+   ETRAX 100 specific. */
+void handle_breakpoint (void);                          /* used by irq.c */
+
+/* The hook for an interrupt generated by GDB. ETRAX 100 specific. */
+void handle_interrupt (void);                           /* used by irq.c */
+
+/* A static breakpoint to be used at startup. */
+void breakpoint (void);                                 /* called by init/main.c */
+
+/* From osys_int.c, executing_task contains the number of the current
+   executing task in osys. Does not know of object-oriented threads. */
+extern unsigned char executing_task;
+
+/* The number of characters used for a 64 bit thread identifier. */
+#define HEXCHARS_IN_THREAD_ID 16
+
+/* Avoid warning as the internal_stack is not used in the C-code. */
+#define USEDVAR(name)    { if (name) { ; } }
+#define USEDFUN(name) { void (*pf)(void) = (void *)name; USEDVAR(pf) }
+
+/********************************** Packet I/O ******************************/
+/* BUFMAX defines the maximum number of characters in
+   inbound/outbound buffers */
+#define BUFMAX 512
+
+/* Run-length encoding maximum length. Send 64 at most. */
+#define RUNLENMAX 64
+
+/* Definition of all valid hexadecimal characters */
+static const char hexchars[] = "0123456789abcdef";
+
+/* The inbound/outbound buffers used in packet I/O */
+static char remcomInBuffer[BUFMAX];
+static char remcomOutBuffer[BUFMAX];
+
+/* Error and warning messages. */
+enum error_type
+{
+	SUCCESS, E01, E02, E03, E04, E05, E06, E07
+};
+static char *error_message[] =
+{
+	"",
+	"E01 Set current or general thread - H[c,g] - internal error.",
+	"E02 Change register content - P - cannot change read-only register.",
+	"E03 Thread is not alive.", /* T, not used. */
+	"E04 The command is not supported - [s,C,S,!,R,d,r] - internal error.",
+	"E05 Change register content - P - the register is not implemented..",
+	"E06 Change memory content - M - internal error.",
+	"E07 Change register content - P - the register is not stored on the stack"
+};
+/********************************* Register image ****************************/
+/* Use the order of registers as defined in "AXIS ETRAX CRIS Programmer's
+   Reference", p. 1-1, with the additional register definitions of the
+   ETRAX 100LX in cris-opc.h.
+   There are 16 general 32-bit registers, R0-R15, where R14 is the stack
+   pointer, SP, and R15 is the program counter, PC.
+   There are 16 special registers, P0-P15, where three of the unimplemented
+   registers, P0, P4 and P8, are reserved as zero-registers. A read from
+   any of these registers returns zero and a write has no effect. */
+enum register_name
+{
+	R0,  R1,   R2,  R3,
+	R4,  R5,   R6,  R7,
+	R8,  R9,   R10, R11,
+	R12, R13,  SP,  PC,
+	P0,  VR,   P2,  P3,
+	P4,  CCR,  P6,  MOF,
+	P8,  IBR,  IRP, SRP,
+	BAR, DCCR, BRP, USP
+};
+
+/* The register sizes of the registers in register_name. An unimplemented register
+   is designated by size 0 in this array. */
+static int register_size[] =
+{
+	4, 4, 4, 4,
+	4, 4, 4, 4,
+	4, 4, 4, 4,
+	4, 4, 4, 4,
+	1, 1, 0, 0,
+	2, 2, 0, 4,
+	4, 4, 4, 4,
+	4, 4, 4, 4
+};
+
+/* Contains the register image of the executing thread in the assembler
+   part of the code in order to avoid horrible addressing modes. */
+static registers reg;
+
+/* FIXME: Should this be used? Delete otherwise. */
+/* Contains the assumed consistency state of the register image. Uses the
+   enum error_type for state information. */
+static int consistency_status = SUCCESS;
+
+/********************************** Handle exceptions ************************/
+/* The variable reg contains the register image associated with the
+   current_thread_c variable. It is a complete register image created at
+   entry. The reg_g contains a register image of a task where the general
+   registers are taken from the stack and all special registers are taken
+   from the executing task. It is associated with current_thread_g and used
+   in order to provide access mainly for 'g', 'G' and 'P'.
+*/
+
+/* Need two task id pointers in order to handle Hct and Hgt commands. */
+static int current_thread_c = 0;
+static int current_thread_g = 0;
+
+/* Need two register images in order to handle Hct and Hgt commands. The
+   variable reg_g is in addition to reg above. */
+static registers reg_g;
+
+/********************************** Breakpoint *******************************/
+/* Use an internal stack in the breakpoint and interrupt response routines */
+#define INTERNAL_STACK_SIZE 1024
+static char internal_stack[INTERNAL_STACK_SIZE];
+
+/* Due to the breakpoint return pointer, a state variable is needed to keep
+   track of whether it is a static (compiled) or dynamic (gdb-invoked)
+   breakpoint to be handled. A static breakpoint uses the content of register
+   BRP as it is whereas a dynamic breakpoint requires subtraction with 2
+   in order to execute the instruction. The first breakpoint is static. */
+static unsigned char is_dyn_brkp = 0;
+
+/********************************* String library ****************************/
+/* Single-step over library functions creates trap loops. */
+
+/* Copy char s2[] to s1[]. */
+static char*
+gdb_cris_strcpy (char *s1, const char *s2)
+{
+	char *s = s1;
+	
+	for (s = s1; (*s++ = *s2++) != '\0'; )
+		;
+	return (s1);
+}
+
+/* Find length of s[]. */
+static int
+gdb_cris_strlen (const char *s)
+{
+	const char *sc;
+	
+	for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; sc++)
+		;
+	return (sc - s);
+}
+
+/* Find first occurrence of c in s[n]. */
+static void*
+gdb_cris_memchr (const void *s, int c, int n)
+{
+	const unsigned char uc = c;
+	const unsigned char *su;
+	
+	for (su = s; 0 < n; ++su, --n)
+		if (*su == uc)
+			return ((void *)su);
+	return (NULL);
+}
+/******************************* Standard library ****************************/
+/* Single-step over library functions creates trap loops. */
+/* Convert string to long. */
+static int
+gdb_cris_strtol (const char *s, char **endptr, int base)
+{
+	char *s1;
+	char *sd;
+	int x = 0;
+	
+	for (s1 = (char*)s; (sd = gdb_cris_memchr(hexchars, *s1, base)) != NULL; ++s1)
+		x = x * base + (sd - hexchars);
+        
+        if (endptr)
+        {
+                /* Unconverted suffix is stored in endptr unless endptr is NULL. */
+                *endptr = s1;
+        }
+        
+	return x;
+}
+
+int
+double_this(int x)
+{
+        return 2 * x;
+}
+
+/********************************* Register image ****************************/
+/* Copy the content of a register image into another. The size n is
+   the size of the register image. Due to struct assignment generation of
+   memcpy in libc. */
+static void
+copy_registers (registers *dptr, registers *sptr, int n)
+{
+	unsigned char *dreg;
+	unsigned char *sreg;
+	
+	for (dreg = (unsigned char*)dptr, sreg = (unsigned char*)sptr; n > 0; n--)
+		*dreg++ = *sreg++;
+}
+
+#ifdef PROCESS_SUPPORT
+/* Copy the stored registers from the stack. Put the register contents
+   of thread thread_id in the struct reg. */
+static void
+copy_registers_from_stack (int thread_id, registers *regptr)
+{
+	int j;
+	stack_registers *s = (stack_registers *)stack_list[thread_id];
+	unsigned int *d = (unsigned int *)regptr;
+	
+	for (j = 13; j >= 0; j--)
+		*d++ = s->r[j];
+	regptr->sp = (unsigned int)stack_list[thread_id];
+	regptr->pc = s->pc;
+	regptr->dccr = s->dccr;
+	regptr->srp = s->srp;
+}
+
+/* Copy the registers to the stack. Put the register contents of thread
+   thread_id from struct reg to the stack. */
+static void
+copy_registers_to_stack (int thread_id, registers *regptr)
+{
+	int i;
+	stack_registers *d = (stack_registers *)stack_list[thread_id];
+	unsigned int *s = (unsigned int *)regptr;
+	
+	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++) {
+		d->r[i] = *s++;
+	}
+	d->pc = regptr->pc;
+	d->dccr = regptr->dccr;
+	d->srp = regptr->srp;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Write a value to a specified register in the register image of the current
+   thread. Returns status code SUCCESS, E02 or E05. */
+static int
+write_register (int regno, char *val)
+{
+	int status = SUCCESS;
+	registers *current_reg = &reg;
+
+        if (regno >= R0 && regno <= PC) {
+		/* 32-bit register with simple offset. */
+		hex2mem ((unsigned char *)current_reg + regno * sizeof(unsigned int),
+			 val, sizeof(unsigned int));
+	}
+        else if (regno == P0 || regno == VR || regno == P4 || regno == P8) {
+		/* Do not support read-only registers. */
+		status = E02;
+	}
+        else if (regno == CCR) {
+		/* 16 bit register with complex offset. (P4 is read-only, P6 is not implemented, 
+                   and P7 (MOF) is 32 bits in ETRAX 100LX. */
+		hex2mem ((unsigned char *)&(current_reg->ccr) + (regno-CCR) * sizeof(unsigned short),
+			 val, sizeof(unsigned short));
+	}
+	else if (regno >= MOF && regno <= USP) {
+		/* 32 bit register with complex offset.  (P8 has been taken care of.) */
+		hex2mem ((unsigned char *)&(current_reg->ibr) + (regno-IBR) * sizeof(unsigned int),
+			 val, sizeof(unsigned int));
+	} 
+        else {
+		/* Do not support nonexisting or unimplemented registers (P2, P3, and P6). */
+		status = E05;
+	}
+	return status;
+}
+
+#ifdef PROCESS_SUPPORT
+/* Write a value to a specified register in the stack of a thread other
+   than the current thread. Returns status code SUCCESS or E07. */
+static int
+write_stack_register (int thread_id, int regno, char *valptr)
+{
+	int status = SUCCESS;
+	stack_registers *d = (stack_registers *)stack_list[thread_id];
+	unsigned int val;
+	
+	hex2mem ((unsigned char *)&val, valptr, sizeof(unsigned int));
+	if (regno >= R0 && regno < SP) {
+		d->r[regno] = val;
+	}
+	else if (regno == SP) {
+		stack_list[thread_id] = val;
+	}
+	else if (regno == PC) {
+		d->pc = val;
+	}
+	else if (regno == SRP) {
+		d->srp = val;
+	}
+	else if (regno == DCCR) {
+		d->dccr = val;
+	}
+	else {
+		/* Do not support registers in the current thread. */
+		status = E07;
+	}
+	return status;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Read a value from a specified register in the register image. Returns the
+   value in the register or -1 for non-implemented registers.
+   Should check consistency_status after a call which may be E05 after changes
+   in the implementation. */
+static int
+read_register (char regno, unsigned int *valptr)
+{
+	registers *current_reg = &reg;
+
+	if (regno >= R0 && regno <= PC) {
+		/* 32-bit register with simple offset. */
+		*valptr = *(unsigned int *)((char *)current_reg + regno * sizeof(unsigned int));
+                return SUCCESS;
+	}
+	else if (regno == P0 || regno == VR) {
+		/* 8 bit register with complex offset. */
+		*valptr = (unsigned int)(*(unsigned char *)
+                                         ((char *)&(current_reg->p0) + (regno-P0) * sizeof(char)));
+                return SUCCESS;
+	}
+	else if (regno == P4 || regno == CCR) {
+		/* 16 bit register with complex offset. */
+		*valptr = (unsigned int)(*(unsigned short *)
+                                         ((char *)&(current_reg->p4) + (regno-P4) * sizeof(unsigned short)));
+                return SUCCESS;
+	}
+	else if (regno >= MOF && regno <= USP) {
+		/* 32 bit register with complex offset. */
+		*valptr = *(unsigned int *)((char *)&(current_reg->p8)
+                                            + (regno-P8) * sizeof(unsigned int));
+                return SUCCESS;
+	}
+	else {
+		/* Do not support nonexisting or unimplemented registers (P2, P3, and P6). */
+		consistency_status = E05;
+		return E05;
+	}
+}
+
+/********************************** Packet I/O ******************************/
+/* Returns the character equivalent of a nibble, bit 7, 6, 5, and 4 of a byte,
+   represented by int x. */
+static inline char
+highhex(int x)
+{
+	return hexchars[(x >> 4) & 0xf];
+}
+
+/* Returns the character equivalent of a nibble, bit 3, 2, 1, and 0 of a byte,
+   represented by int x. */
+static inline char
+lowhex(int x)
+{
+	return hexchars[x & 0xf];
+}
+
+/* Returns the integer equivalent of a hexadecimal character. */
+static int
+hex (char ch)
+{
+	if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'f'))
+		return (ch - 'a' + 10);
+	if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
+		return (ch - '0');
+	if ((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'F'))
+		return (ch - 'A' + 10);
+	return (-1);
+}
+
+/* Convert the memory, pointed to by mem into hexadecimal representation.
+   Put the result in buf, and return a pointer to the last character
+   in buf (null). */
+
+static int do_printk = 0;
+
+static char *
+mem2hex(char *buf, unsigned char *mem, int count)
+{
+	int i;
+	int ch;
+        
+        if (mem == NULL) {
+                /* Bogus read from m0. FIXME: What constitutes a valid address? */
+                for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+                        *buf++ = '0';
+                        *buf++ = '0';
+                }
+        } else {
+                /* Valid mem address. */
+                for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+                        ch = *mem++;
+                        *buf++ = highhex (ch);
+                        *buf++ = lowhex (ch);
+                }
+        }
+        
+        /* Terminate properly. */
+	*buf = '\0';
+	return (buf);
+}
+
+/* Convert the array, in hexadecimal representation, pointed to by buf into
+   binary representation. Put the result in mem, and return a pointer to
+   the character after the last byte written. */
+static unsigned char*
+hex2mem (unsigned char *mem, char *buf, int count)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned char ch;
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		ch = hex (*buf++) << 4;
+		ch = ch + hex (*buf++);
+		*mem++ = ch;
+	}
+	return (mem);
+}
+
+/* Put the content of the array, in binary representation, pointed to by buf
+   into memory pointed to by mem, and return a pointer to the character after
+   the last byte written.
+   Gdb will escape $, #, and the escape char (0x7d). */
+static unsigned char*
+bin2mem (unsigned char *mem, unsigned char *buf, int count)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned char *next;
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		/* Check for any escaped characters. Be paranoid and
+		   only unescape chars that should be escaped. */
+		if (*buf == 0x7d) {
+			next = buf + 1;
+			if (*next == 0x3 || *next == 0x4 || *next == 0x5D) /* #, $, ESC */
+				{
+					buf++;
+					*buf += 0x20;
+				}
+		}
+		*mem++ = *buf++;
+	}
+	return (mem);
+}
+
+/* Await the sequence $<data>#<checksum> and store <data> in the array buffer
+   returned. */
+static void
+getpacket (char *buffer)
+{
+	unsigned char checksum;
+	unsigned char xmitcsum;
+	int i;
+	int count;
+	char ch;
+	do {
+		while ((ch = getDebugChar ()) != '$')
+			/* Wait for the start character $ and ignore all other characters */;
+		checksum = 0;
+		xmitcsum = -1;
+		count = 0;
+		/* Read until a # or the end of the buffer is reached */
+		while (count < BUFMAX) {
+			ch = getDebugChar ();
+			if (ch == '#')
+				break;
+			checksum = checksum + ch;
+			buffer[count] = ch;
+			count = count + 1;
+		}
+		buffer[count] = '\0';
+		
+		if (ch == '#') {
+			xmitcsum = hex (getDebugChar ()) << 4;
+			xmitcsum += hex (getDebugChar ());
+			if (checksum != xmitcsum) {
+				/* Wrong checksum */
+				putDebugChar ('-');
+			}
+			else {
+				/* Correct checksum */
+				putDebugChar ('+');
+				/* If sequence characters are received, reply with them */
+				if (buffer[2] == ':') {
+					putDebugChar (buffer[0]);
+					putDebugChar (buffer[1]);
+					/* Remove the sequence characters from the buffer */
+					count = gdb_cris_strlen (buffer);
+					for (i = 3; i <= count; i++)
+						buffer[i - 3] = buffer[i];
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	} while (checksum != xmitcsum);
+}
+
+/* Send $<data>#<checksum> from the <data> in the array buffer. */
+
+static void
+putpacket(char *buffer)
+{
+	int checksum;
+	int runlen;
+	int encode;
+	
+	do {
+		char *src = buffer;
+		putDebugChar ('$');
+		checksum = 0;
+		while (*src) {
+			/* Do run length encoding */
+			putDebugChar (*src);
+			checksum += *src;
+			runlen = 0;
+			while (runlen < RUNLENMAX && *src == src[runlen]) {
+				runlen++;
+			}
+			if (runlen > 3) {
+				/* Got a useful amount */
+				putDebugChar ('*');
+				checksum += '*';
+				encode = runlen + ' ' - 4;
+				putDebugChar (encode);
+				checksum += encode;
+				src += runlen;
+			}
+			else {
+				src++;
+			}
+		}
+		putDebugChar ('#');
+		putDebugChar (highhex (checksum));
+		putDebugChar (lowhex (checksum));
+	} while(kgdb_started && (getDebugChar() != '+'));
+}
+
+/* The string str is prepended with the GDB printout token and sent. Required
+   in traditional implementations. */
+void
+putDebugString (const unsigned char *str, int length)
+{
+        remcomOutBuffer[0] = 'O';
+        mem2hex(&remcomOutBuffer[1], (unsigned char *)str, length);
+        putpacket(remcomOutBuffer);
+}
+
+/********************************** Handle exceptions ************************/
+/* Build and send a response packet in order to inform the host the
+   stub is stopped. TAAn...:r...;n...:r...;n...:r...;
+                    AA = signal number
+                    n... = register number (hex)
+                    r... = register contents
+                    n... = `thread'
+                    r... = thread process ID.  This is a hex integer.
+                    n... = other string not starting with valid hex digit.
+                    gdb should ignore this n,r pair and go on to the next.
+                    This way we can extend the protocol. */
+static void
+stub_is_stopped(int sigval)
+{
+	char *ptr = remcomOutBuffer;
+	int regno;
+
+	unsigned int reg_cont;
+	int status;
+        
+	/* Send trap type (converted to signal) */
+
+	*ptr++ = 'T';	
+	*ptr++ = highhex (sigval);
+	*ptr++ = lowhex (sigval);
+
+	/* Send register contents. We probably only need to send the
+	 * PC, frame pointer and stack pointer here. Other registers will be
+	 * explicitely asked for. But for now, send all. 
+	 */
+	
+	for (regno = R0; regno <= USP; regno++) {
+		/* Store n...:r...; for the registers in the buffer. */
+
+                status = read_register (regno, &reg_cont);
+                
+		if (status == SUCCESS) {
+                        
+                        *ptr++ = highhex (regno);
+                        *ptr++ = lowhex (regno);
+                        *ptr++ = ':';
+
+                        ptr = mem2hex(ptr, (unsigned char *)&reg_cont,
+                                      register_size[regno]);
+                        *ptr++ = ';';
+                }
+                
+	}
+
+#ifdef PROCESS_SUPPORT
+	/* Store the registers of the executing thread. Assume that both step,
+	   continue, and register content requests are with respect to this
+	   thread. The executing task is from the operating system scheduler. */
+
+	current_thread_c = executing_task;
+	current_thread_g = executing_task;
+
+	/* A struct assignment translates into a libc memcpy call. Avoid
+	   all libc functions in order to prevent recursive break points. */
+	copy_registers (&reg_g, &reg, sizeof(registers));
+
+	/* Store thread:r...; with the executing task TID. */
+	gdb_cris_strcpy (&remcomOutBuffer[pos], "thread:");
+	pos += gdb_cris_strlen ("thread:");
+	remcomOutBuffer[pos++] = highhex (executing_task);
+	remcomOutBuffer[pos++] = lowhex (executing_task);
+	gdb_cris_strcpy (&remcomOutBuffer[pos], ";");
+#endif
+
+	/* null-terminate and send it off */
+
+	*ptr = 0;
+
+	putpacket (remcomOutBuffer);
+}
+
+/* All expected commands are sent from remote.c. Send a response according
+   to the description in remote.c. */
+static void
+handle_exception (int sigval)
+{
+	/* Avoid warning of not used. */
+
+	USEDFUN(handle_exception);
+	USEDVAR(internal_stack[0]);
+
+	/* Send response. */
+
+	stub_is_stopped (sigval);
+
+	for (;;) {
+		remcomOutBuffer[0] = '\0';
+		getpacket (remcomInBuffer);
+		switch (remcomInBuffer[0]) {
+			case 'g':
+				/* Read registers: g
+				   Success: Each byte of register data is described by two hex digits.
+				   Registers are in the internal order for GDB, and the bytes
+				   in a register  are in the same order the machine uses.
+				   Failure: void. */
+				
+				{
+#ifdef PROCESS_SUPPORT
+					/* Use the special register content in the executing thread. */
+					copy_registers (&reg_g, &reg, sizeof(registers));
+					/* Replace the content available on the stack. */
+					if (current_thread_g != executing_task) {
+						copy_registers_from_stack (current_thread_g, &reg_g);
+					}
+					mem2hex ((unsigned char *)remcomOutBuffer, (unsigned char *)&reg_g, sizeof(registers));
+#else
+					mem2hex(remcomOutBuffer, (char *)&reg, sizeof(registers));
+#endif
+				}
+				break;
+				
+			case 'G':
+				/* Write registers. GXX..XX
+				   Each byte of register data  is described by two hex digits.
+				   Success: OK
+				   Failure: void. */
+#ifdef PROCESS_SUPPORT
+				hex2mem ((unsigned char *)&reg_g, &remcomInBuffer[1], sizeof(registers));
+				if (current_thread_g == executing_task) {
+					copy_registers (&reg, &reg_g, sizeof(registers));
+				}
+				else {
+					copy_registers_to_stack(current_thread_g, &reg_g);
+				}
+#else
+				hex2mem((char *)&reg, &remcomInBuffer[1], sizeof(registers));
+#endif
+				gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, "OK");
+				break;
+				
+			case 'P':
+				/* Write register. Pn...=r...
+				   Write register n..., hex value without 0x, with value r...,
+				   which contains a hex value without 0x and two hex digits
+				   for each byte in the register (target byte order). P1f=11223344 means
+				   set register 31 to 44332211.
+				   Success: OK
+				   Failure: E02, E05 */
+				{
+					char *suffix;
+					int regno = gdb_cris_strtol (&remcomInBuffer[1], &suffix, 16);
+					int status;
+#ifdef PROCESS_SUPPORT
+					if (current_thread_g =! executing_task)
+						status = write_stack_register (current_thread_g, regno, suffix+1);
+					else
+#endif
+						status = write_register (regno, suffix+1);
+
+					switch (status) {
+						case E02:
+							/* Do not support read-only registers. */
+							gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, error_message[E02]);
+							break;
+						case E05:
+							/* Do not support non-existing registers. */
+							gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, error_message[E05]);
+							break;
+						case E07:
+							/* Do not support non-existing registers on the stack. */
+							gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, error_message[E07]);
+							break;
+						default:
+							/* Valid register number. */
+							gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, "OK");
+							break;
+					}
+				}
+				break;
+				
+			case 'm':
+				/* Read from memory. mAA..AA,LLLL
+				   AA..AA is the address and LLLL is the length.
+				   Success: XX..XX is the memory content.  Can be fewer bytes than
+				   requested if only part of the data may be read. m6000120a,6c means
+				   retrieve 108 byte from base address 6000120a.
+				   Failure: void. */
+				{
+                                        char *suffix;
+					unsigned char *addr = (unsigned char *)gdb_cris_strtol(&remcomInBuffer[1],
+                                                                                               &suffix, 16);                                        int length = gdb_cris_strtol(suffix+1, 0, 16);
+                                        
+                                        mem2hex(remcomOutBuffer, addr, length);
+                                }
+				break;
+				
+			case 'X':
+				/* Write to memory. XAA..AA,LLLL:XX..XX
+				   AA..AA is the start address,  LLLL is the number of bytes, and
+				   XX..XX is the binary data.
+				   Success: OK
+				   Failure: void. */
+			case 'M':
+				/* Write to memory. MAA..AA,LLLL:XX..XX
+				   AA..AA is the start address,  LLLL is the number of bytes, and
+				   XX..XX is the hexadecimal data.
+				   Success: OK
+				   Failure: void. */
+				{
+					char *lenptr;
+					char *dataptr;
+					unsigned char *addr = (unsigned char *)gdb_cris_strtol(&remcomInBuffer[1],
+										      &lenptr, 16);
+					int length = gdb_cris_strtol(lenptr+1, &dataptr, 16);
+					if (*lenptr == ',' && *dataptr == ':') {
+						if (remcomInBuffer[0] == 'M') {
+							hex2mem(addr, dataptr + 1, length);
+						}
+						else /* X */ {
+							bin2mem(addr, dataptr + 1, length);
+						}
+						gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, "OK");
+					}
+					else {
+						gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, error_message[E06]);
+					}
+				}
+				break;
+				
+			case 'c':
+				/* Continue execution. cAA..AA
+				   AA..AA is the address where execution is resumed. If AA..AA is
+				   omitted, resume at the present address.
+				   Success: return to the executing thread.
+				   Failure: will never know. */
+				if (remcomInBuffer[1] != '\0') {
+					reg.pc = gdb_cris_strtol (&remcomInBuffer[1], 0, 16);
+				}
+				enableDebugIRQ();
+				return;
+				
+			case 's':
+				/* Step. sAA..AA
+				   AA..AA is the address where execution is resumed. If AA..AA is
+				   omitted, resume at the present address. Success: return to the
+				   executing thread. Failure: will never know.
+				   
+				   Should never be invoked. The single-step is implemented on
+				   the host side. If ever invoked, it is an internal error E04. */
+				gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, error_message[E04]);
+				putpacket (remcomOutBuffer);
+				return;
+				
+			case '?':
+				/* The last signal which caused a stop. ?
+				   Success: SAA, where AA is the signal number.
+				   Failure: void. */
+				remcomOutBuffer[0] = 'S';
+				remcomOutBuffer[1] = highhex (sigval);
+				remcomOutBuffer[2] = lowhex (sigval);
+				remcomOutBuffer[3] = 0;
+				break;
+				
+			case 'D':
+				/* Detach from host. D
+				   Success: OK, and return to the executing thread.
+				   Failure: will never know */
+				putpacket ("OK");
+				return;
+				
+			case 'k':
+			case 'r':
+				/* kill request or reset request.
+				   Success: restart of target.
+				   Failure: will never know. */
+				kill_restart ();
+				break;
+				
+			case 'C':
+			case 'S':
+			case '!':
+			case 'R':
+			case 'd':
+				/* Continue with signal sig. Csig;AA..AA
+				   Step with signal sig. Ssig;AA..AA
+				   Use the extended remote protocol. !
+				   Restart the target system. R0
+				   Toggle debug flag. d
+				   Search backwards. tAA:PP,MM
+				   Not supported: E04 */
+				gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, error_message[E04]);
+				break;
+#ifdef PROCESS_SUPPORT
+
+			case 'T':
+				/* Thread alive. TXX
+				   Is thread XX alive?
+				   Success: OK, thread XX is alive.
+				   Failure: E03, thread XX is dead. */
+				{
+					int thread_id = (int)gdb_cris_strtol (&remcomInBuffer[1], 0, 16);
+					/* Cannot tell whether it is alive or not. */
+					if (thread_id >= 0 && thread_id < number_of_tasks)
+						gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, "OK");
+				}
+				break;
+								
+			case 'H':
+				/* Set thread for subsequent operations: Hct
+				   c = 'c' for thread used in step and continue;
+				   t can be -1 for all threads.
+				   c = 'g' for thread used in other  operations.
+				   t = 0 means pick any thread.
+				   Success: OK
+				   Failure: E01 */
+				{
+					int thread_id = gdb_cris_strtol (&remcomInBuffer[2], 0, 16);
+					if (remcomInBuffer[1] == 'c') {
+						/* c = 'c' for thread used in step and continue */
+						/* Do not change current_thread_c here. It would create a mess in
+						   the scheduler. */
+						gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, "OK");
+					}
+					else if (remcomInBuffer[1] == 'g') {
+						/* c = 'g' for thread used in other  operations.
+						   t = 0 means pick any thread. Impossible since the scheduler does
+						   not allow that. */
+						if (thread_id >= 0 && thread_id < number_of_tasks) {
+							current_thread_g = thread_id;
+							gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, "OK");
+						}
+						else {
+							/* Not expected - send an error message. */
+							gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, error_message[E01]);
+						}
+					}
+					else {
+						/* Not expected - send an error message. */
+						gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, error_message[E01]);
+					}
+				}
+				break;
+				
+			case 'q':
+			case 'Q':
+				/* Query of general interest. qXXXX
+				   Set general value XXXX. QXXXX=yyyy */
+				{
+					int pos;
+					int nextpos;
+					int thread_id;
+					
+					switch (remcomInBuffer[1]) {
+						case 'C':
+							/* Identify the remote current thread. */
+							gdb_cris_strcpy (&remcomOutBuffer[0], "QC");
+							remcomOutBuffer[2] = highhex (current_thread_c);
+							remcomOutBuffer[3] = lowhex (current_thread_c);
+							remcomOutBuffer[4] = '\0';
+							break;
+						case 'L':
+							gdb_cris_strcpy (&remcomOutBuffer[0], "QM");
+							/* Reply with number of threads. */
+							if (os_is_started()) {
+								remcomOutBuffer[2] = highhex (number_of_tasks);
+								remcomOutBuffer[3] = lowhex (number_of_tasks);
+							}
+							else {
+								remcomOutBuffer[2] = highhex (0);
+								remcomOutBuffer[3] = lowhex (1);
+							}
+							/* Done with the reply. */
+							remcomOutBuffer[4] = lowhex (1);
+							pos = 5;
+							/* Expects the argument thread id. */
+							for (; pos < (5 + HEXCHARS_IN_THREAD_ID); pos++)
+								remcomOutBuffer[pos] = remcomInBuffer[pos];
+							/* Reply with the thread identifiers. */
+							if (os_is_started()) {
+								/* Store the thread identifiers of all tasks. */
+								for (thread_id = 0; thread_id < number_of_tasks; thread_id++) {
+									nextpos = pos + HEXCHARS_IN_THREAD_ID - 1;
+									for (; pos < nextpos; pos ++)
+										remcomOutBuffer[pos] = lowhex (0);
+									remcomOutBuffer[pos++] = lowhex (thread_id);
+								}
+							}
+							else {
+								/* Store the thread identifier of the boot task. */
+								nextpos = pos + HEXCHARS_IN_THREAD_ID - 1;
+								for (; pos < nextpos; pos ++)
+									remcomOutBuffer[pos] = lowhex (0);
+								remcomOutBuffer[pos++] = lowhex (current_thread_c);
+							}
+							remcomOutBuffer[pos] = '\0';
+							break;
+						default:
+							/* Not supported: "" */
+							/* Request information about section offsets: qOffsets. */
+							remcomOutBuffer[0] = 0;
+							break;
+					}
+				}
+				break;
+#endif /* PROCESS_SUPPORT */
+				
+			default:
+				/* The stub should ignore other request and send an empty
+				   response ($#<checksum>). This way we can extend the protocol and GDB
+				   can tell whether the stub it is talking to uses the old or the new. */
+				remcomOutBuffer[0] = 0;
+				break;
+		}
+		putpacket(remcomOutBuffer);
+	}
+}
+
+/* The jump is to the address 0x00000002. Performs a complete re-start
+   from scratch. */
+static void
+kill_restart ()
+{
+	__asm__ volatile ("jump 2");
+}
+
+/********************************** Breakpoint *******************************/
+/* The hook for both a static (compiled) and a dynamic breakpoint set by GDB.
+   An internal stack is used by the stub. The register image of the caller is
+   stored in the structure register_image.
+   Interactive communication with the host is handled by handle_exception and
+   finally the register image is restored. */
+
+void kgdb_handle_breakpoint(void);
+
+asm ("
+  .global _kgdb_handle_breakpoint
+_kgdb_handle_breakpoint:
+;;
+;; Response to the break-instruction
+;;
+;; Create a register image of the caller
+;;
+  move     dccr,[_reg+0x5E] ; Save the flags in DCCR before disable interrupts
+  di                        ; Disable interrupts
+  move.d   r0,[_reg]        ; Save R0
+  move.d   r1,[_reg+0x04]   ; Save R1
+  move.d   r2,[_reg+0x08]   ; Save R2
+  move.d   r3,[_reg+0x0C]   ; Save R3
+  move.d   r4,[_reg+0x10]   ; Save R4
+  move.d   r5,[_reg+0x14]   ; Save R5
+  move.d   r6,[_reg+0x18]   ; Save R6
+  move.d   r7,[_reg+0x1C]   ; Save R7
+  move.d   r8,[_reg+0x20]   ; Save R8
+  move.d   r9,[_reg+0x24]   ; Save R9
+  move.d   r10,[_reg+0x28]  ; Save R10
+  move.d   r11,[_reg+0x2C]  ; Save R11
+  move.d   r12,[_reg+0x30]  ; Save R12
+  move.d   r13,[_reg+0x34]  ; Save R13
+  move.d   sp,[_reg+0x38]   ; Save SP (R14)
+;; Due to the old assembler-versions BRP might not be recognized
+  .word 0xE670              ; move brp,r0
+  subq     2,r0             ; Set to address of previous instruction.
+  move.d   r0,[_reg+0x3c]   ; Save the address in PC (R15)
+  clear.b  [_reg+0x40]      ; Clear P0
+  move     vr,[_reg+0x41]   ; Save special register P1
+  clear.w  [_reg+0x42]      ; Clear P4
+  move     ccr,[_reg+0x44]  ; Save special register CCR
+  move     mof,[_reg+0x46]  ; P7
+  clear.d  [_reg+0x4A]      ; Clear P8
+  move     ibr,[_reg+0x4E]  ; P9,
+  move     irp,[_reg+0x52]  ; P10,
+  move     srp,[_reg+0x56]  ; P11,
+  move     dtp0,[_reg+0x5A] ; P12, register BAR, assembler might not know BAR
+                            ; P13, register DCCR already saved
+;; Due to the old assembler-versions BRP might not be recognized
+  .word 0xE670              ; move brp,r0
+;; Static (compiled) breakpoints must return to the next instruction in order
+;; to avoid infinite loops. Dynamic (gdb-invoked) must restore the instruction
+;; in order to execute it when execution is continued.
+  test.b   [_is_dyn_brkp]    ; Is this a dynamic breakpoint?
+  beq      is_static         ; No, a static breakpoint
+  nop
+  subq     2,r0              ; rerun the instruction the break replaced
+is_static:
+  moveq    1,r1
+  move.b   r1,[_is_dyn_brkp] ; Set the state variable to dynamic breakpoint
+  move.d   r0,[_reg+0x62]    ; Save the return address in BRP
+  move     usp,[_reg+0x66]   ; USP
+;;
+;; Handle the communication
+;;
+  move.d   _internal_stack+1020,sp ; Use the internal stack which grows upward
+  moveq    5,r10                   ; SIGTRAP
+  jsr      _handle_exception       ; Interactive routine
+;;
+;; Return to the caller
+;;
+   move.d  [_reg],r0         ; Restore R0
+   move.d  [_reg+0x04],r1    ; Restore R1
+   move.d  [_reg+0x08],r2    ; Restore R2
+   move.d  [_reg+0x0C],r3    ; Restore R3
+   move.d  [_reg+0x10],r4    ; Restore R4
+   move.d  [_reg+0x14],r5    ; Restore R5
+   move.d  [_reg+0x18],r6    ; Restore R6
+   move.d  [_reg+0x1C],r7    ; Restore R7
+   move.d  [_reg+0x20],r8    ; Restore R8
+   move.d  [_reg+0x24],r9    ; Restore R9
+   move.d  [_reg+0x28],r10   ; Restore R10
+   move.d  [_reg+0x2C],r11   ; Restore R11
+   move.d  [_reg+0x30],r12   ; Restore R12
+   move.d  [_reg+0x34],r13   ; Restore R13
+;;
+;; FIXME: Which registers should be restored?
+;;
+   move.d  [_reg+0x38],sp    ; Restore SP (R14)
+   move    [_reg+0x56],srp   ; Restore the subroutine return pointer.
+   move    [_reg+0x5E],dccr  ; Restore DCCR
+   move    [_reg+0x66],usp   ; Restore USP
+   jump    [_reg+0x62]       ; A jump to the content in register BRP works.
+   nop                       ;
+");
+
+/* The hook for an interrupt generated by GDB. An internal stack is used
+   by the stub. The register image of the caller is stored in the structure
+   register_image. Interactive communication with the host is handled by
+   handle_exception and finally the register image is restored. Due to the
+   old assembler which does not recognise the break instruction and the
+   breakpoint return pointer hex-code is used. */
+
+void kgdb_handle_serial(void);
+
+asm ("
+  .global _kgdb_handle_serial
+_kgdb_handle_serial:
+;;
+;; Response to a serial interrupt
+;;
+
+  move     dccr,[_reg+0x5E] ; Save the flags in DCCR
+  di                        ; Disable interrupts
+  move.d   r0,[_reg]        ; Save R0
+  move.d   r1,[_reg+0x04]   ; Save R1
+  move.d   r2,[_reg+0x08]   ; Save R2
+  move.d   r3,[_reg+0x0C]   ; Save R3
+  move.d   r4,[_reg+0x10]   ; Save R4
+  move.d   r5,[_reg+0x14]   ; Save R5
+  move.d   r6,[_reg+0x18]   ; Save R6
+  move.d   r7,[_reg+0x1C]   ; Save R7
+  move.d   r8,[_reg+0x20]   ; Save R8
+  move.d   r9,[_reg+0x24]   ; Save R9
+  move.d   r10,[_reg+0x28]  ; Save R10
+  move.d   r11,[_reg+0x2C]  ; Save R11
+  move.d   r12,[_reg+0x30]  ; Save R12
+  move.d   r13,[_reg+0x34]  ; Save R13
+  move.d   sp,[_reg+0x38]   ; Save SP (R14)
+  move     irp,[_reg+0x3c]  ; Save the address in PC (R15)
+  clear.b  [_reg+0x40]      ; Clear P0
+  move     vr,[_reg+0x41]   ; Save special register P1,
+  clear.w  [_reg+0x42]      ; Clear P4
+  move     ccr,[_reg+0x44]  ; Save special register CCR
+  move     mof,[_reg+0x46]  ; P7
+  clear.d  [_reg+0x4A]      ; Clear P8
+  move     ibr,[_reg+0x4E]  ; P9,
+  move     irp,[_reg+0x52]  ; P10,
+  move     srp,[_reg+0x56]  ; P11,
+  move     dtp0,[_reg+0x5A] ; P12, register BAR, assembler might not know BAR
+                            ; P13, register DCCR already saved
+;; Due to the old assembler-versions BRP might not be recognized
+  .word 0xE670              ; move brp,r0
+  move.d   r0,[_reg+0x62]   ; Save the return address in BRP
+  move     usp,[_reg+0x66]  ; USP
+
+;; get the serial character (from debugport.c) and check if its a ctrl-c
+
+  jsr _getDebugChar
+  cmp.b 3, r10
+  bne goback
+  nop
+
+;;
+;; Handle the communication
+;;
+  move.d   _internal_stack+1020,sp ; Use the internal stack
+  moveq    2,r10                   ; SIGINT
+  jsr      _handle_exception       ; Interactive routine
+
+goback:
+;;
+;; Return to the caller
+;;
+   move.d  [_reg],r0         ; Restore R0
+   move.d  [_reg+0x04],r1    ; Restore R1
+   move.d  [_reg+0x08],r2    ; Restore R2
+   move.d  [_reg+0x0C],r3    ; Restore R3
+   move.d  [_reg+0x10],r4    ; Restore R4
+   move.d  [_reg+0x14],r5    ; Restore R5
+   move.d  [_reg+0x18],r6    ; Restore R6
+   move.d  [_reg+0x1C],r7    ; Restore R7
+   move.d  [_reg+0x20],r8    ; Restore R8
+   move.d  [_reg+0x24],r9    ; Restore R9
+   move.d  [_reg+0x28],r10   ; Restore R10
+   move.d  [_reg+0x2C],r11   ; Restore R11
+   move.d  [_reg+0x30],r12   ; Restore R12
+   move.d  [_reg+0x34],r13   ; Restore R13
+;;
+;; FIXME: Which registers should be restored?
+;;
+   move.d  [_reg+0x38],sp    ; Restore SP (R14)
+   move    [_reg+0x56],srp   ; Restore the subroutine return pointer.
+   move    [_reg+0x5E],dccr  ; Restore DCCR
+   move    [_reg+0x66],usp   ; Restore USP
+   reti                      ; Return from the interrupt routine
+   nop
+");
+
+/* Use this static breakpoint in the start-up only. */
+
+void
+breakpoint(void)
+{
+	kgdb_started = 1;
+	is_dyn_brkp = 0;     /* This is a static, not a dynamic breakpoint. */
+	__asm__ volatile ("break 8"); /* Jump to handle_breakpoint. */
+}
+
+/* initialize kgdb. doesn't break into the debugger, but sets up irq and ports */
+
+void
+kgdb_init(void)
+{
+	/* could initialize debug port as well but it's done in head.S already... */
+
+	set_break_vector(8, kgdb_handle_breakpoint);
+	set_int_vector(8, kgdb_handle_serial, 0);
+	
+	enableDebugIRQ();
+}
+
+/****************************** End of file **********************************/

FUNET's LINUX-ADM group, linux-adm@nic.funet.fi
TCL-scripts by Sam Shen (who was at: slshen@lbl.gov)