patch-1.3.72 linux/drivers/char/ftape/ftape-io.c
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- Lines: 1052
- Date:
Wed Mar 6 15:07:19 1996
- Orig file:
v1.3.71/linux/drivers/char/ftape/ftape-io.c
- Orig date:
Thu Jan 1 02:00:00 1970
diff -u --recursive --new-file v1.3.71/linux/drivers/char/ftape/ftape-io.c linux/drivers/char/ftape/ftape-io.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1051 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1993-1995 Bas Laarhoven.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+ the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+ $Source: /home/bas/distr/ftape-2.03b/RCS/ftape-io.c,v $
+ $Author: bas $
+ *
+ $Revision: 1.58 $
+ $Date: 1995/05/27 08:54:21 $
+ $State: Beta $
+ *
+ * This file contains the general control functions
+ * for the QIC-40/80 floppy-tape driver for Linux.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/ftape.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/mtio.h>
+
+#include "tracing.h"
+#include "fdc-io.h"
+#include "qic117.h"
+#include "ftape-io.h"
+#include "ftape-ctl.h"
+#include "ftape-rw.h"
+#include "ftape-write.h"
+#include "ftape-read.h"
+#include "ftape-eof.h"
+#include "kernel-interface.h"
+#include "calibr.h"
+
+/* Global vars.
+ */
+/* NOTE: sectors start numbering at 1, all others at 0 ! */
+timeout_table timeout;
+vendor_struct drive_type;
+int qic_std;
+int tape_len;
+volatile int current_command;
+const struct qic117_command_table qic117_cmds[] = QIC117_COMMANDS;
+int might_be_off_track;
+
+/* Local vars.
+ */
+static int command_parameter = 0;
+/* command-restrictions is a table according
+ * to the QIC-117 specs specifying the state
+ * the drive status should be in at command execution.
+ */
+static const ftape_error ftape_errors[] = QIC117_ERRORS;
+static int ftape_udelay_count;
+static int ftape_udelay_time;
+static const struct {
+ char *text;
+ int fdc_code;
+ byte drive_code;
+ int precomp;
+} rates[4] = {
+
+#if defined(FDC_82078SL)
+ {
+ "2 M", -1 /* unsupported */ , QIC_CONFIG_RATE_2000, 0
+ },
+#else
+ {
+ "2 M", fdc_data_rate_2000, QIC_CONFIG_RATE_2000, 0
+ },
+#endif
+ {
+ "1 M", fdc_data_rate_1000, QIC_CONFIG_RATE_1000, 42
+ },
+ {
+ "500 K", fdc_data_rate_500, QIC_CONFIG_RATE_500, 125
+ },
+ {
+ "250 K", fdc_data_rate_250, QIC_CONFIG_RATE_250, 250
+ },
+};
+typedef enum {
+ prehistoric, pre_qic117c, post_qic117b, post_qic117d
+} qic_model;
+
+
+void udelay(int usecs)
+{
+ volatile int count = (1 + (usecs * ftape_udelay_count - 1) /
+ ftape_udelay_time);
+ volatile int i;
+
+ while (count-- > 0) {
+ for (i = 0; i < 20; ++i);
+ }
+}
+
+int udelay_calibrate(void)
+{
+ return calibrate("udelay", udelay, &ftape_udelay_count, &ftape_udelay_time);
+}
+
+/* Delay (msec) routine.
+ */
+void ftape_sleep(unsigned int time)
+{
+ TRACE_FUN(8, "ftape_sleep");
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ticks = 1 + (time + MSPT - 1) / MSPT;
+
+ /* error in range [0..1] MSPT
+ */
+ if (time < MSPT) {
+ /* Time too small for scheduler, do a busy wait ! */
+ udelay(1000 * time);
+ } else {
+ TRACEx2(8, "%d msec, %d ticks", time, ticks);
+ current->timeout = jiffies + ticks;
+ current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
+ save_flags(flags);
+ sti();
+ do {
+ while (current->state != TASK_RUNNING) {
+ schedule();
+ }
+ if (current->signal & ~current->blocked) {
+ TRACE(1, "awoken by non-blocked signal :-(");
+ break; /* exit on signal */
+ }
+ } while (current->timeout > 0);
+ restore_flags(flags);
+ }
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+}
+
+/* forward */ int ftape_report_raw_drive_status(int *status);
+
+/* Issue a tape command:
+ * Generate command # of step pulses.
+ */
+int ftape_command(int command)
+{
+ TRACE_FUN(8, "ftape_command");
+ int result = 0;
+ int track;
+ int old_tracing = tracing;
+ static int level = 0;
+ int status = -1;
+
+ if (++level > 5) {
+ /* This is a bug we'll want to know about.
+ */
+ TRACEx1(1, "bug - recursion for command: %d", command);
+ result = -EIO;
+ } else if (command_parameter) {
+ /* Don't check restrictions for parameters.
+ */
+ TRACEx1(5, "called with parameter = %d", command - 2);
+ } else if (command <= 0 || command > NR_ITEMS(qic117_cmds)) {
+ /* This is a bug we'll want to know about too.
+ */
+ TRACEx1(-1, "bug - bad command: %d", command);
+ result = -EIO;
+ } else {
+ /* disable logging and restriction check for some commands,
+ * check all other commands that have a prescribed starting status.
+ */
+ if (command == QIC_REPORT_DRIVE_STATUS) {
+ TRACE(8, "report drive status called");
+ tracing = 0;
+ } else if (command == QIC_REPORT_NEXT_BIT) {
+ tracing = 0;
+ } else {
+ TRACEx1(5, "%s", qic117_cmds[command].name);
+ /* A new motion command during an uninterruptible (motion)
+ * command requires a ready status before the new command
+ * can be issued. Otherwise a new motion command needs to
+ * be checked against required status.
+ */
+ if (qic117_cmds[command].cmd_type == motion &&
+ qic117_cmds[current_command].non_intr) {
+ ftape_report_raw_drive_status(&status);
+ if ((status & QIC_STATUS_READY) == 0) {
+ TRACEx2(4, "motion cmd (%d) during non-intr cmd (%d)",
+ command, current_command);
+ TRACE(4, "waiting until drive gets ready");
+ ftape_ready_wait(timeout.seek, &status);
+ }
+ }
+ if (qic117_cmds[command].mask != 0) {
+ byte difference;
+
+ /* Some commands do require a certain status:
+ */
+ if (status == -1) { /* not yet set */
+ ftape_report_raw_drive_status(&status);
+ }
+ difference = ((status ^ qic117_cmds[command].state) &
+ qic117_cmds[command].mask);
+ /* Wait until the drive gets ready. This may last forever
+ * if the drive never gets ready...
+ */
+ while ((difference & QIC_STATUS_READY) != 0) {
+ TRACEx1(4, "command %d issued while not ready", command);
+ TRACE(4, "waiting until drive gets ready");
+ ftape_ready_wait(timeout.seek, &status);
+ difference = ((status ^ qic117_cmds[command].state) &
+ qic117_cmds[command].mask);
+ /* Bail out on signal !
+ */
+ if (current->signal & _DONT_BLOCK) {
+ result = -EINTR;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ while (result == 0 && (difference & QIC_STATUS_ERROR) != 0) {
+ int err;
+ int cmd;
+
+ TRACEx1(4, "command %d issued while error pending", command);
+ TRACE(4, "clearing error status");
+ ftape_report_error(&err, &cmd, 1);
+ ftape_report_raw_drive_status(&status);
+ difference = ((status ^ qic117_cmds[command].state) &
+ qic117_cmds[command].mask);
+ /* Bail out on fatal signal !
+ */
+ if (current->signal & _DONT_BLOCK) {
+ result = -EINTR;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (result == 0 && difference) {
+ /* Any remaining difference can't be solved here.
+ */
+ if (difference & (QIC_STATUS_CARTRIDGE_PRESENT |
+ QIC_STATUS_NEW_CARTRIDGE |
+ QIC_STATUS_REFERENCED)) {
+ TRACE(1, "Fatal: tape removed or reinserted !");
+ ftape_failure = 1;
+ } else {
+ TRACEx2(1, "wrong state: 0x%02x should be: 0x%02x",
+ status & qic117_cmds[command].mask,
+ qic117_cmds[command].state);
+ }
+ result = -EIO;
+ }
+ if (~status & QIC_STATUS_READY & qic117_cmds[command].mask) {
+ TRACE(1, "Bad: still busy!");
+ result = -EBUSY;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ tracing = old_tracing;
+ /* Now all conditions are met or result is < 0.
+ */
+ if (result >= 0) {
+ /* Always wait for a command_timeout period to separate
+ * individuals commands and/or parameters.
+ */
+ ftape_sleep(3 * MILLISECOND);
+ /* Keep cylinder nr within range, step towards home if possible.
+ */
+ if (current_cylinder >= command) {
+ track = current_cylinder - command;
+ } else {
+ track = current_cylinder + command;
+ }
+ result = fdc_seek(track);
+ /* position is no longer valid after any of these commands
+ * have completed.
+ */
+ if (qic117_cmds[command].cmd_type == motion &&
+ command != QIC_LOGICAL_FORWARD && command != QIC_STOP_TAPE) {
+ location.known = 0;
+ }
+ command_parameter = 0; /* always turned off for next command */
+ current_command = command;
+ }
+ --level;
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* Send a tape command parameter:
+ * Generates command # of step pulses.
+ * Skips tape-status call !
+ */
+int ftape_parameter(int command)
+{
+ command_parameter = 1;
+ return ftape_command(command + 2);
+}
+
+/* Wait for the drive to get ready.
+ * timeout time in milli-seconds
+ * Returned status is valid if result != -EIO
+ */
+int ftape_ready_wait(int timeout, int *status)
+{
+ TRACE_FUN(8, "ftape_ready_wait");
+ int result;
+ unsigned long t0;
+ const int poll_delay = 100 * MILLISECOND;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ t0 = jiffies;
+ result = ftape_report_raw_drive_status(status);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ TRACE(1, "ftape_report_raw_drive_status failed");
+ result = -EIO;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (*status & QIC_STATUS_READY) {
+ result = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (timeout >= 0) {
+ /* this will fail when jiffies wraps around about
+ * once every year :-)
+ */
+ timeout -= ((jiffies - t0) * SECOND) / HZ;
+ if (timeout <= 0) {
+ TRACE(1, "timeout");
+ result = -ETIME;
+ break;
+ }
+ ftape_sleep(poll_delay);
+ timeout -= poll_delay;
+ } else {
+ ftape_sleep(poll_delay);
+ }
+ if (current->signal & _NEVER_BLOCK) {
+ TRACE(1, "interrupted by fatal signal");
+ result = -EINTR;
+ break; /* exit on signal */
+ }
+ }
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* Issue command and wait up to timeout seconds for drive ready
+ */
+int ftape_command_wait(int command, int timeout, int *status)
+{
+ TRACE_FUN(8, "ftape_command_wait");
+ int result;
+
+ /* Drive should be ready, issue command
+ */
+ result = ftape_command(command);
+ if (result >= 0) {
+ result = ftape_ready_wait(timeout, status);
+ }
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return result;
+}
+
+int ftape_parameter_wait(int command, int timeout, int *status)
+{
+ TRACE_FUN(8, "ftape_parameter_wait");
+ int result;
+
+ /* Drive should be ready, issue command
+ */
+ result = ftape_parameter(command);
+ if (result >= 0) {
+ result = ftape_ready_wait(timeout, status);
+ }
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Report operations
+ */
+
+/* Query the drive about its status. The command is sent and
+ result_length bits of status are returned (2 extra bits are read
+ for start and stop). */
+
+static int ftape_report_operation(int *status, int command, int result_length)
+{
+ TRACE_FUN(8, "ftape_report_operation");
+ int i, st3;
+ int result;
+ unsigned int t0, t1, dt;
+
+ result = ftape_command(command);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ TRACE(1, "ftape_command failed");
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return result;
+ }
+ t0 = timestamp();
+ dt = 0;
+ i = 0;
+ do {
+ ++i;
+ ftape_sleep(3 * MILLISECOND); /* see remark below */
+ result = fdc_sense_drive_status(&st3);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ TRACE(1, "fdc_sense_drive_status failed");
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return result;
+ }
+ /* Calculate time difference every iteration because timer may
+ * wrap around (but only one !) and timediff will account for this.
+ * Note that the sleep above must be < 1/HZ or we'll lose ticks !
+ */
+ t1 = timestamp();
+ dt += timediff(t0, t1);
+ t0 = t1;
+ /* Ack should be asserted within Ttimout + Tack = 6 msec.
+ * Looks like some drives fail to do this so extend this
+ * period to 300 msec.
+ */
+ } while (!(st3 & ST3_TRACK_0) && dt < 300000);
+ if (st3 & ST3_TRACK_0) {
+ /* dt may be larger than expected because of other tasks
+ * scheduled while we were sleeping.
+ */
+ if (i > 1 && dt > 6000) {
+ TRACEx2(1, "Acknowledge after %u msec. (%i iter)", dt / 1000, i);
+ }
+ } else {
+ TRACEx2(1, "No acknowledge after %u msec. (%i iter)", dt / 1000, i);
+ TRACE(1, "timeout on Acknowledge");
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ *status = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < result_length + 1; i++) {
+ result = ftape_command(QIC_REPORT_NEXT_BIT);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ TRACE(1, "report next bit failed");
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return result;
+ }
+#if 1
+ /* fdc_seek does interrupt wait, so why should we ?
+ * (it will only fail causing fdc to be reset...)
+ * It's only purpose may be the delay, we'll have to find out!
+ */
+#else
+ fdc_interrupt_wait(25 * MILLISECOND); /* fails only if hw fails */
+#endif
+ result = fdc_sense_drive_status(&st3);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ TRACE(1, "fdc_sense_drive_status (2) failed");
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return result;
+ }
+ if (i < result_length) {
+ *status |= ((st3 & ST3_TRACK_0) ? 1 : 0) << i;
+ } else {
+ if ((st3 & ST3_TRACK_0) == 0) {
+ TRACE(1, "missing status stop bit");
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ /* this command will put track zero and index back into normal state */
+ result = ftape_command(QIC_REPORT_NEXT_BIT);
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Report the current drive status. */
+
+int ftape_report_raw_drive_status(int *status)
+{
+ TRACE_FUN(8, "ftape_report_raw_drive_status");
+ int result;
+ int count = 0;
+
+ do {
+ result = ftape_report_operation(status, QIC_REPORT_DRIVE_STATUS, 8);
+ } while (result < 0 && ++count <= 3);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ TRACE(1, "report_operation failed");
+ result = -EIO;
+ } else if (*status & QIC_STATUS_READY) {
+ current_command = 0; /* completed */
+ }
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return result;
+}
+
+int ftape_report_drive_status(int *status)
+{
+ TRACE_FUN(8, "ftape_report_drive_status");
+ int result;
+
+ result = ftape_report_raw_drive_status(status);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ TRACE(1, "ftape_report_raw_drive_status failed");
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return result;
+ }
+ if (*status & QIC_STATUS_NEW_CARTRIDGE ||
+ !(*status & QIC_STATUS_CARTRIDGE_PRESENT)) {
+ ftape_failure = 1; /* will inhibit further operations */
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ if (*status & QIC_STATUS_READY && *status & QIC_STATUS_ERROR) {
+ /* Let caller handle all errors */
+ TRACE(2, "warning: error status set!");
+ result = 1;
+ }
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return result;
+}
+
+int ftape_report_error(int *error, int *command, int report)
+{
+ TRACE_FUN(8, "ftape_report_error");
+ int code;
+ int result;
+
+ result = ftape_report_operation(&code, QIC_REPORT_ERROR_CODE, 16);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ result = -EIO;
+ } else {
+ *error = code & 0xff;
+ *command = (code >> 8) & 0xff;
+ if (report) {
+ if (*error != 0) {
+ TRACEi(3, "errorcode:", *error);
+ } else {
+ TRACE(3, "No error");
+ }
+ }
+ if (report && *error != 0 && tracing > 3) {
+ if (*error >= 0 && *error < NR_ITEMS(ftape_errors)) {
+ TRACEx1(-1, "%sFatal ERROR:",
+ (ftape_errors[*error].fatal ? "" : "Non-"));
+ TRACEx1(-1, "%s ...", ftape_errors[*error].message);
+ } else {
+ TRACE(-1, "Unknown ERROR !");
+ }
+ if (*command >= 0 && *command < NR_ITEMS(qic117_cmds) &&
+ qic117_cmds[*command].name != NULL) {
+ TRACEx1(-1, "... caused by command \'%s\'",
+ qic117_cmds[*command].name);
+ } else {
+ TRACEi(-1, "... caused by unknown command", *command);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return result;
+}
+
+int ftape_in_error_state(int status)
+{
+ TRACE_FUN(8, "ftape_in_error_state");
+ int result = 0;
+
+ if ((status & QIC_STATUS_READY) && (status & QIC_STATUS_ERROR)) {
+ TRACE(2, "warning: error status set!");
+ result = 1;
+ }
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int ftape_report_configuration(qic_model * model, int *rate,
+ int *qic_std, int *tape_len)
+{
+ int result;
+ int config;
+ int status;
+
+ TRACE_FUN(8, "ftape_report_configuration");
+ result = ftape_report_operation(&config, QIC_REPORT_DRIVE_CONFIGURATION, 8);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ *model = prehistoric;
+ *rate = QIC_CONFIG_RATE_500;
+ *qic_std = QIC_TAPE_QIC40;
+ *tape_len = 205;
+ result = 0;
+ } else {
+ *rate = (config & QIC_CONFIG_RATE_MASK) >> QIC_CONFIG_RATE_SHIFT;
+ result = ftape_report_operation(&status, QIC_REPORT_TAPE_STATUS, 8);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ /* pre- QIC117 rev C spec. drive, QIC_CONFIG_80 bit is valid.
+ */
+ *qic_std = (config & QIC_CONFIG_80) ? QIC_TAPE_QIC80 : QIC_TAPE_QIC40;
+ *tape_len = (config & QIC_CONFIG_LONG) ? 307 : 205;
+ *model = pre_qic117c;
+ result = 0;
+ } else {
+ *model = post_qic117b;
+ TRACEx1(8, "report tape status result = %02x", status);
+ /* post- QIC117 rev C spec. drive, QIC_CONFIG_80 bit is invalid.
+ */
+ switch (status & QIC_TAPE_STD_MASK) {
+ case QIC_TAPE_QIC40:
+ case QIC_TAPE_QIC80:
+ case QIC_TAPE_QIC3020:
+ case QIC_TAPE_QIC3010:
+ *qic_std = status & QIC_TAPE_STD_MASK;
+ break;
+ default:
+ *qic_std = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ switch (status & QIC_TAPE_LEN_MASK) {
+ case QIC_TAPE_205FT:
+ /* Unfortunately the new QIC-117 rev G standard shows
+ * no way to discriminate between 205 and 425 ft tapes.
+ * The obvious way seems not to be used: the QIC_CONFIG_LONG
+ * bit isn't used for this (on all drives ?).
+ */
+ if (config & QIC_CONFIG_LONG) {
+ *tape_len = 425; /* will this ever execute ??? */
+ } else {
+ *tape_len = 0; /* length unknown: 205 or 425 ft. */
+ }
+ break;
+ case QIC_TAPE_307FT:
+ *tape_len = 307;
+ break;
+ case QIC_TAPE_400FT:
+ /*
+ * Trouble! Iomega Ditto 800 and Conner TST800R drives reports
+ * 400ft for 750ft tapes. Yuck, yuck, yuck. Since the value
+ * is only used to compute a timeout value, the largest of the
+ * two is used.
+ */
+ *tape_len = 750; /* either 400 or 750 ft. */
+ break;
+ case QIC_TAPE_1100FT:
+ *tape_len = 1100;
+ break;
+ case QIC_TAPE_FLEX:
+ *tape_len = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ *tape_len = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (*qic_std == -1 || *tape_len == -1) {
+ TRACE(2, "post qic-117b spec drive with unknown tape");
+ result = -EIO;
+ } else {
+ result = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return (result < 0) ? -EIO : 0;
+}
+
+int ftape_report_rom_version(int *version)
+{
+ int result;
+
+ result = ftape_report_operation(version, QIC_REPORT_ROM_VERSION, 8);
+ return (result < 0) ? -EIO : 0;
+}
+
+int ftape_report_signature(int *signature)
+{
+ int result;
+
+ result = ftape_command(28);
+ result = ftape_report_operation(signature, 9, 8);
+ result = ftape_command(30);
+ return (result < 0) ? -EIO : 0;
+}
+
+void ftape_report_vendor_id(unsigned int *id)
+{
+ TRACE_FUN(8, "ftape_report_vendor_id");
+ int result;
+
+ /*
+ * We'll try to get a vendor id from the drive.
+ * First according to the QIC-117 spec, a 16-bit id is requested.
+ * If that fails we'll try an 8-bit version, otherwise we'll try
+ * an undocumented query.
+ */
+ result = ftape_report_operation((int *) id, QIC_REPORT_VENDOR_ID, 16);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ result = ftape_report_operation((int *) id, QIC_REPORT_VENDOR_ID, 8);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ /* The following is an undocumented call found in the CMS code.
+ */
+ result = ftape_report_operation((int *) id, 24, 8);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ *id = UNKNOWN_VENDOR;
+ } else {
+ TRACEx1(4, "got old 8 bit id: %04x", *id);
+ *id |= 0x20000;
+ }
+ } else {
+ TRACEx1(4, "got 8 bit id: %04x", *id);
+ *id |= 0x10000;
+ }
+ } else {
+ TRACEx1(4, "got 16 bit id: %04x", *id);
+ }
+ if (*id == 0x0047) {
+ int version;
+ int sign;
+
+ result = ftape_report_rom_version(&version);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ TRACE(-1, "report rom version failed");
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return;
+ }
+ TRACEx1(4, "CMS rom version: %d", version);
+ ftape_command(QIC_ENTER_DIAGNOSTIC_1);
+ ftape_command(QIC_ENTER_DIAGNOSTIC_1);
+ result = ftape_report_operation(&sign, 9, 8);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ int error, command;
+
+ ftape_report_error(&error, &command, 1);
+ ftape_command(QIC_ENTER_PRIMARY_MODE);
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return; /* faalt hier ! */
+ } else {
+ TRACEx1(4, "CMS signature: %02x", sign);
+ }
+ if (sign == 0xa5) {
+ result = ftape_report_operation(&sign, 37, 8);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ if (version >= 63) {
+ *id = 0x8880;
+ TRACE(4, "This is an Iomega drive !");
+ } else {
+ *id = 0x0047;
+ TRACE(4, "This is a real CMS drive !");
+ }
+ } else {
+ *id = 0x0047;
+ TRACEx1(4, "CMS status: %d", sign);
+ }
+ } else {
+ *id = UNKNOWN_VENDOR;
+ }
+ ftape_command(QIC_ENTER_PRIMARY_MODE);
+ }
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+}
+
+void ftape_set_rate_test(int *supported)
+{
+ TRACE_FUN(8, "ftape_set_rate_test");
+ int error;
+ int command;
+ int i;
+ int result;
+ int status;
+
+ /* Check if the drive does support the select rate command by testing
+ * all different settings.
+ * If any one is accepted we assume the command is supported, else not.
+ */
+ *supported = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_ITEMS(rates); ++i) {
+ result = ftape_command(QIC_SELECT_RATE);
+ if (result >= 0) {
+ result = ftape_parameter_wait(rates[i].drive_code,
+ 1 * SECOND, &status);
+ if (result >= 0) {
+ if (status & QIC_STATUS_ERROR) {
+ result = ftape_report_error(&error, &command, 0);
+ } else {
+ *supported = 1; /* did accept a request */
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ TRACEx1(4, "Select Rate command is%s supported",
+ *supported ? "" : " not");
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+}
+
+int ftape_set_data_rate(int new_rate)
+{
+ TRACE_FUN(8, "ftape_set_data_rate");
+ int status;
+ int result;
+ int data_rate;
+ qic_model model;
+ int supported;
+ static int first_time = 1;
+
+ if (first_time) {
+ ftape_set_rate_test(&supported);
+ first_time = 0;
+ }
+ if (rates[new_rate].fdc_code == -1) {
+ TRACEx1(4, "%sb/s data rate not supported by the fdc",
+ rates[new_rate].text);
+ result = -EINVAL;
+ } else {
+ int error = 0;
+ int command;
+
+ result = ftape_command(QIC_SELECT_RATE);
+ if (result >= 0) {
+ result = ftape_parameter_wait(rates[new_rate].drive_code,
+ 1 * SECOND, &status);
+ result = ftape_report_raw_drive_status(&status);
+ if (result >= 0 && (status & QIC_STATUS_ERROR)) {
+ result = ftape_report_error(&error, &command, 0);
+ if (result >= 0 && supported &&
+ error == 31 && command == QIC_SELECT_RATE) {
+ result = -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (result >= 0) {
+ result = ftape_report_configuration(&model, &data_rate,
+ &qic_std, &tape_len);
+ if (result >= 0 && data_rate != rates[new_rate].drive_code) {
+ result = -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ if (result < 0) {
+ TRACEx1(4, "could not set %sb/s data rate", rates[new_rate].text);
+ } else {
+ TRACEx2(2, "%s drive @ %sb/s",
+ (model == prehistoric) ? "prehistoric" :
+ ((model == pre_qic117c) ? "pre QIC-117C" :
+ ((model == post_qic117b) ? "post QIC-117B" : "post QIC-117D")),
+ rates[new_rate].text);
+ if (tape_len == 0) {
+ TRACEx1(2, "unknown length QIC-%s tape",
+ (qic_std == QIC_TAPE_QIC40) ? "40" :
+ ((qic_std == QIC_TAPE_QIC80) ? "80" :
+ ((qic_std == QIC_TAPE_QIC3010) ? "3010" : "3020")));
+ } else {
+ TRACEx2(2, "%d ft. QIC-%s tape",
+ tape_len,
+ (qic_std == QIC_TAPE_QIC40) ? "40" :
+ ((qic_std == QIC_TAPE_QIC80) ? "80" :
+ ((qic_std == QIC_TAPE_QIC3010) ? "3010" : "3020")));
+ }
+ /*
+ * Set data rate and write precompensation as specified:
+ *
+ * | QIC-40/80 | QIC-3010/3020
+ * rate | precomp | precomp
+ * ----------+-------------+--------------
+ * 250 Kbps. | 250 ns. | 0 ns.
+ * 500 Kbps. | 125 ns. | 0 ns.
+ * 1 Mbps. | 42 ns. | 0 ns.
+ * 2 Mbps | N/A | 0 ns.
+ */
+ if (qic_std == QIC_TAPE_QIC40 || qic_std == QIC_TAPE_QIC80) {
+ fdc_set_write_precomp(rates[new_rate].precomp);
+ } else {
+ fdc_set_write_precomp(0);
+ }
+ fdc_set_data_rate(rates[new_rate].fdc_code);
+ ftape_data_rate = new_rate; /* store rate set */
+ }
+ }
+ if (result < 0 && result != -EINVAL) {
+ result = -EIO;
+ }
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* Seek the head to the specified track.
+ */
+int ftape_seek_head_to_track(int track)
+{
+ TRACE_FUN(8, "ftape_seek_head_to_track");
+ int status;
+ int result;
+
+ location.track = -1; /* remains set in case of error */
+ if (track < 0 || track >= tracks_per_tape) {
+ TRACE(-1, "track out of bounds");
+ result = -EINVAL;
+ } else {
+ TRACEx1(5, "seeking track %d", track);
+ result = ftape_command(QIC_SEEK_HEAD_TO_TRACK);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ TRACE(1, "ftape_command failed");
+ } else {
+ result = ftape_parameter_wait(track, timeout.head_seek, &status);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ TRACE(1, "ftape_parameter_wait failed");
+ } else {
+ location.track = track;
+ might_be_off_track = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return result;
+}
+
+int ftape_wakeup_drive(wake_up_types method)
+{
+ TRACE_FUN(8, "ftape_wakeup_drive");
+ int result;
+ int status;
+ int motor_on = 0;
+
+ switch (method) {
+ case wake_up_colorado:
+ result = ftape_command(QIC_PHANTOM_SELECT);
+ if (result == 0) {
+ result = ftape_parameter( /* unit */ 0);
+ }
+ break;
+ case wake_up_mountain:
+ result = ftape_command(QIC_SOFT_SELECT);
+ if (result == 0) {
+ ftape_sleep(MILLISECOND); /* NEEDED */
+ result = ftape_parameter(18);
+ }
+ break;
+ case wake_up_insight:
+ ftape_sleep(100 * MILLISECOND);
+ motor_on = 1;
+ fdc_motor(motor_on); /* enable is done by motor-on */
+ case no_wake_up:
+ result = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ result = -ENODEV; /* unknown wakeup method */
+ }
+ /* If wakeup succeeded we should't get and error here..
+ */
+ if (result == 0) {
+ result = ftape_report_raw_drive_status(&status);
+ if (result < 0 && motor_on) {
+ fdc_motor(0); /* motor off if failed */
+ }
+ }
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return result;
+}
+
+int ftape_put_drive_to_sleep(vendor_struct drive_type)
+{
+ TRACE_FUN(8, "ftape_put_drive_to_sleep");
+ int result;
+
+ switch (drive_type.wake_up) {
+ case wake_up_colorado:
+ result = ftape_command(QIC_PHANTOM_DESELECT);
+ break;
+ case wake_up_mountain:
+ result = ftape_command(QIC_SOFT_DESELECT);
+ break;
+ case wake_up_insight:
+ fdc_motor(0); /* enable is done by motor-on */
+ case no_wake_up: /* no wakeup / no sleep ! */
+ result = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ result = -ENODEV; /* unknown wakeup method */
+ }
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return result;
+}
+
+int ftape_reset_drive(void)
+{
+ TRACE_FUN(8, "ftape_reset_drive");
+ int result = 0;
+ int status;
+ int err_code;
+ int err_command;
+ int i;
+
+ /* We want to re-establish contact with our drive.
+ * Fire a number of reset commands (single step pulses)
+ * and pray for success.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
+ TRACE(5, "Resetting fdc");
+ fdc_reset();
+ ftape_sleep(10 * MILLISECOND);
+ TRACE(5, "Reset command to drive");
+ result = ftape_command(QIC_RESET);
+ if (result == 0) {
+ ftape_sleep(1 * SECOND); /* drive not accessible during 1 second */
+ TRACE(5, "Re-selecting drive");
+ /* Strange, the QIC-117 specs don't mention this but the
+ * drive gets deselected after a soft reset !
+ * So we need to enable it again.
+ */
+ result = ftape_wakeup_drive(drive_type.wake_up);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ TRACE(1, "Wakeup failed !");
+ }
+ TRACE(5, "Waiting until drive gets ready");
+ result = ftape_ready_wait(timeout.reset, &status);
+ if (result == 0 && status & QIC_STATUS_ERROR) {
+ result = ftape_report_error(&err_code, &err_command, 1);
+ if (result == 0 && err_code == 27) {
+ /* Okay, drive saw reset command and responded as it should
+ */
+ break;
+ } else {
+ result = -EIO;
+ }
+ } else {
+ result = -EIO;
+ }
+ }
+ if (current->signal & _DONT_BLOCK) {
+ TRACE(1, "aborted by non-blockable signal");
+ result = -EINTR;
+ break; /* exit on signal */
+ }
+ }
+ if (result != 0) {
+ TRACE(1, "General failure to reset tape drive");
+ } else {
+ /* Restore correct settings
+ */
+ ftape_set_data_rate(ftape_data_rate); /* keep original rate */
+ }
+ TRACE_EXIT;
+ return result;
+}
FUNET's LINUX-ADM group, linux-adm@nic.funet.fi
TCL-scripts by Sam Shen, slshen@lbl.gov
with Sam's (original) version of this