Iraota

Iraota Moore, [1881] Silverstreak Blues

Iraota Moore, [1881] (Lycaenidae); Lepid. Ceylon 1 (3): 101; TS: Hesperia maecenas Fabricius

Iraota; Bethune-Baker, 1903, Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond. 17 (1): 8; [BMP]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Iraota (Amblypodiini); Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6): 432; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 126

Iraota timoleon (Stoll, [1790])

China, Ceylon, S.India - Madhya Pradesh, Konkan, Calcutta, Lucknow, Simla - Assam, Burma. See [maps] Silverstreak Blue

Papilio timoleon Stoll, [1790]; Aanhangsel Werk, Uitl. Kapellen (2-5): 146, pl. 32, f. 4; TL: China
Hesperia maecenas Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 271

Deudorix maecenas; Hewitson, 1863, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (1): 25, pl. 8, f. 21 (Deudorix timoleon var.)
Iraota maccenas[sic, maecenas]; [BOW]: pl. 177, f. 21 (text)
Iraota maecenas; Moore, [1881], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (3): 102, pl. 40, f. 2, 2a-b; Bethune-Baker, 1903, Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond. 17 (1): 11; [CoL]
Iraota timoleon arsacer; [CoL]
Iraota timoleon bolholica; [CoL]
Iraota timoleon; Bethune-Baker, 1903, Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond. 17 (1): 9, pl. 4, f. 2, 2a; [BIR]; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 177, f. 21, 22; [MRS], 638; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

I. t. timoleon NW.India, Assam - S.China

Thecla nila Kollar, [1844]; in Hügel, Kaschmir und das Reich der Siek 4: 413, pl. 4, f. 5-6

Iraota timoleon timoleon; [BOR], 587; [iNaturalist] ; [Yutaka Inayoshi]

I. t. nicevillei Butler, 1901 Ceylon

Iraota nicevillei Butler, 1901; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 7 (39): 291

Iraota nicevillei; [CoL]
Iraota timoleon nicevillei; [BOR], 587 (note)

I. t. arsaces Fruhstorfer, 1907 S.India

Iraota timoleon arsaces Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (25): 156; TL: S.India, Karwar

Iraota timoleon arsaces; [BOR], 587 (note); [iNaturalist]

I. t. wickii Eliot, 1980 Malaysia

Iraota timoleon wickii Eliot, 1980; Malayan Nat. J. 33 (3/4): 149, f. 9; TL: Malaysia, Selangor/Pahang border, Genting Ridge

Iraota timoleon wickii; [BMP]: 293, pl. 44, f. 9; [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Iraota rochana (Horsfield, [1829])

Manipur, Burma. See [maps] Scarce Silverstreak

Amblypodia rochana Horsfield, [1829]; Descr. Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (2): 108

Iraota rochana; Druce, 1895, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895 (3): 587; Bethune-Baker, 1903, Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond. 17 (1): 12; Kawazoe, 1973, Tyô to Ga 24 (4): 92; [BIR], 316; [BOW]: pl. 177, f. 21 (text); [BMP]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 127; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

I. r. rochana Java

Iraota timoleon rochana f. aenus Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (25): 156; TL: W.Java

Iraota rochana aenus; [CoL]
Iraota rochana rochana; [BOR], 587 (note); [iNaturalist]

I. r. accius Fruhstorfer, 1926 Borneo

rochana accius Fruhstorfer, 1926; Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 944

Iraota accius; [CoL]
Iraota rochana accius; [BOR], 587

I. r. ottonis Fruhstorfer, 1907 Palawan

Iraota timoleon ottonis Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (25): 156; TL: Palawan
f.f. wala Takanami, 1984

Iraota rochana ottonis; [BOR], 587; Takanami, 1992, Tyô to Ga 43 (1): 43
Iraota timoleon ottonis; [CoL]

I. r. boswelliana Distant, 1885 Sumatra, Peninsular Malaya, Langkawi, Thailand, Singapore

Iraota boswelliana Distant, 1885; Rhopalocera Malayana: 258, pl. 22, f. 23

Iraota rochana boswelliana; [BMP]: 292, pl. 44, f. 3-5; [BOR], 587 (note); [iNaturalist] ; [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Jamides boswelliana; [CoL]

I. r. pandara Fruhstorfer, 1907 Thailand

Iraota rochana pandara Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (25): 156; TL: Siam, Hinlap

Iraota rochana pandara; [BOR], 587 (note); [CoL] ; [Yutaka Inayoshi]

I. r. lysippus Fruhstorfer, 1907 Nias

Iraota timoleon lysippus Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (25): 156; TL: Nias

Iraota rochana lysippus; [BOR], 587 (note)
Iraota timoleon lysippus; [CoL]

I. r. johnsoniana Holland, [1891] Sulawesi

rochana johnsoniana Holland, [1891]; Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. 25: 73, pl. 4, f. 6
Iraota timoleon johnsoniana f. erlam Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (25): 156

Iraota johnsoniana; [CoL]
Iraota rochana johnsoniana; [BOR], 587; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 127

I. r. mangolina Fruhstorfer, 1912 Sula

Jraota[sic] timoleon mangolina Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 272; TL: Sula Mangoli

Iraota rochana mangolina; [BOR], 587 (note); Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 127
Iraota timoleon mangolina; [CoL]

I. r. lazarena (C. & R. Felder, 1862) Philippines (Mindoro)

Myrina lazarena C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (9): 293
Iraota rochana leytensis Jumalon, 1975; Tyô to Ga 26 (2): 61, f. 25; TL: Tigbawan, Ormoc City, Leyte
Iraota timoleon luzoniensis Murayama & Okamura, 1973; Tyô to Ga 24 (1): 21, f. 37-38; TL: Ashin
- = Iraota rochana; Kawazoe, 1973, Tyô to Ga 24 (4): 92

Iraota lazarena; Bethune-Baker, 1903, Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond. 17 (1): 13, pl. 1, f. 2; [BOW]: pl. 177, f. 20
Iraota rochana lazarena; [BOR], 588 (note)
Iraota timoleon lazarena; [CoL]
Iraota timoleon luzoniensis; [CoL]

I. r. boholica Fruhstorfer, 1907 Philippines (Bohol)

Iraota timoleon boholica Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (25): 156; TL: Bohol

Iraota rochana boholica; [BOR], 588 (note); [CoL]

I. r. garzoni Schröder & Treadaway, 1986

I. r. austrosuluensis Schröder & Treadaway, 1989

I. r. indalawanae Schröder & Treadaway, 1993

I. r. boudanti Treadaway & Nuyda, 1993

I. r. zwickorum Schröder & Treadaway, 2002 Philippines

Iraota rochana zwickorum Schröder & Treadaway, 2002; Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 23 (3): 139

Iraota distanti (Staudinger, 1889)

Malaya, Sumatra, Borneo. See [maps]

Deudorix distanti Staudinger, 1889; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1): 121

Iraota distanti; [BOW]: 177, f. 19; [iNaturalist]

I. d. distanti Sumatra, Peninsular Malaya, Thailand

Iraota nila Distant, 1886; Rhopalocera Malayana: 462, pl. 44, f. 24 (preocc. Thecla nila Kollar, [1844]); TL: Malay Peninsula
- = ; Takanami, 1989, Tyô to Ga 40 (1): 28, 68

Iraota distanti distanti; [BMP]: 293, pl. 44, f. 6-8; [BOR], 588; Takanami, 1989, Tyô to Ga 40 (1): 68; [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Iraota nila; Druce, 1895, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895 (3): 588, pl. 33, f. 1; Bethune-Baker, 1903, Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond. 17 (1): 14; [CoL]

I. d. nileia Fruhstorfer Borneo

Iraota distanti nileia; Fruhstorfer, 1904, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 17 (1): 149; [BOR], 588

Iraota abnormis (Moulton, 1911)

Borneo (Sarawak). See [maps]

Charana ? abnormis Moulton, 1911; J. Straits Asiat. Soc. 60: 156; TL: Sarawak

Drupadia abnormis; Cowan, 1974, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 29 (6): 321, pl. 2, f. 48, 51
Iraota abnormis; [BOR], 588; [CoL]

Iraota aurigena Fruhstorfer, 1907

New Guinea. See [maps]

Iraota aurigena Fruhstorfer, 1907; Ent. Zs. 21 (26): 162; TL: NE.New Guinea

Hypochrysops aurigena; [BOW]: pl. 176, f. 35
Iraota aurigena; [CoL]
Miletus chrysagyra[sic] aurigena; Fruhstorfer, 1908, Int. ent. Zs. 2 (16): 99 (list)

Iraota alticola Schröder & Treadaway, 2002

Philippines. See [maps]

Iraota alticola Schröder & Treadaway, 2002; Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 23 (3): 137

References:

[CiNii]
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[LAMAS-2005] Gerardo Lamas
Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[Yutaka Inayoshi]
A Check List of Butterflies in Indo-China; Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM
[ZOBODAT] Oberösterreichische Landesmuseum
OÖ. Landesmuseum; ZOBODAT - Literatur
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Bethune-Baker, 1903
A Revision of the Amblypodia Group of Butterflies of the Family Lycaenidae Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond. 17 (1) : 1-164, pl. 1-5
Butler, 1901
Descriptions of new Species of Lycaenidae in the Collection of the British Museum Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 7 (39) : 288-291
[MRS]; Chou, 1994
Monografia Rhopalocerorum Sinensium 1-2 Mon. Rhop. Sinesium : 1-854
[BMP]; Corbet & Pendlebury, 1992
The butterflies of the Malay Peninsula. Fourth Edition revised by J. N. Eliot with plates by Bernard D'Abrera Butterflies Malay Peninsula (4th edn) : 1-595, pl. 1-69
Cowan, 1974
The Indo-Oriental genus Drupadia Moore (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 29 (6) : 281-356, pl. 1-6
[BOR]; D'Abrera, 1982-1986
Butterflies of the Oriental Region I-III
Distant, 1885; Distant, 1886
Rhopalocera Malayana: a Description of the Butterflies of the Malay Peninsula Rhopalocera Malayana : 1-481, pl. 1-27,27A,27B,28-44
Druce, 1895
A Monograph of the Bornean Lycaenidae Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895 (3) : 556-627, pl. 31-34
Eliot, 1973
The higher classification of the Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera): a tentative Arrangement Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 373-505 (162fgs), pl. 1-6
Eliot, 1980
New information on the butterflies of the Malay Peninsula Malayan Nat. J. 33 (3/4): 137-155, 16 figs
Fabricius, 1793
Entomologia Systematica emendata et aucta. Ent. Syst. 3 (1) : 1-487
C. & R. Felder, 1862
Lepidoptera nova a Dr. Carolo Semper in Insulis Philippinis collecta diagnosibus. (2) Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (9) : 282-294
Fruhstorfer, 1904
Neue indo-australische Lepidopteren Dt. ent. Z. Iris 17 (1) : 133-157, fig. (5 October)
Fruhstorfer, 1907
Neue indo-australische Lycaeniden Ent. Zs. 21 (24): 150-151 (14 September), (25): 156 (21 September)
Fruhstorfer, 1907
Eine neue Lycaenide aus Kaiser-Wilhelmsland Ent. Zs. 21 (26) : 162 (28 September)
Fruhstorfer, 1908
Neue Lycaeniden Int. ent. Zs. 2 (14): 85-86 (4 July), (15): 91-92 (11 July), (16): 99-100 (18 July)
Fruhstorfer, 1912
Uebersicht der Lycaeniden des Indo-Australischen Gebiets. Begründet auf die Ausbeute und die Sammlung des Autors Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 197-272, f. 1-4 (early April)
Hewitson, 1863
Illustrations of diurnal Lepidoptera. Lycaenidae Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (1): 1-36,37*, pl. 1-16 (1863), (2): 37-76, pl. 17-30 (1865), (3): 77-114, pl. 31-46 (1867), (4): 115-136,14a-h, pl. 47-54,3a-c, (Suppl.) 1-16, pl. 1-5 (1869), (5): 137-150,151*, pl. 55-59, (Suppl.) pl. 6 (1873), (6): 151-184,185*, pl. 60-73 (1874), (7): 185-208,209*, pl. 74-83 (1877), (8): 209-228, pl. 84-85,88-92, (Suppl.) 17-47, pl. 1a-b,3a-b,4a,5a-b,7-8 (1878)
Holland, [1891]
Asiatic Lepidoptera. List of the diurnal lepidoptera taken by Mr Willian Doherty of Cincinnati, in Celebes, June and July 1887, with descriptions of some apparently new forms Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. 25 : 52-82, pl. 3-5
Horsfield, [1829]
Descriptive Catalogue of the Lepidopterous Insects contained in the Museum of the Horourable East-India Company, illustrated by coloured figures of new species Descr. Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (1): 1-80, pl. 1-4 (1828), (2): 81-144, pl. 5-8, (expl.) [1-4] (1829)
Jumalon, 1975
New Philippine Butterflies Tyô to Ga 26 (2) : 45-66
Kawazoe, 1973
A revisional note on some Philippine Lycaenidae and Hesperiidae reported by Murayama and Okamura Tyô to Ga 24 (4): 91-98
Kollar, [1844]
Aufzählung und Beschreibung der von Freiherr C. v. Hügel auf seiner Reise durch Kaschmir und das Himaleygebirge gesammelten Insekten in Hügel, Kaschmir und das Reich der Siek 4 : 393-564, pl. 1-28
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
Moore, [1881]
The Lepidoptera of Ceylon Lepid. Ceylon 1 (1): 1-40, pl. 1-18 (Dec 1880), (2): 41-80, pl. 19-36 (Jan 1881), (3): 81-136, pl. 37-54 (Jun 1881), (4): 137-190, pl. 55-71 (Dec 1881)
Moulton, 1911
A List of the Butterflies of Borneo with Descriptions of new Species (3) J. Straits Asiat. Soc. 60 : 73-177, pl. 1
Murayama & Okamura, 1973
Butterflies of Luzon Island in the Philippines, with descriptions of new species and subspecies Tyô to Ga 24 (1) : 10-25, 48 fgs
Schröder & Treadaway, 2002
Zur Kenntnis philippinischer Lycaenidae, 16 (Lepidoptera) Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 23 (3) : 135-139
Fruhstorfer in Seitz, 1926
Die Großschmetterlinge des Indo-australischen Faunengebietes Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 1-766, : 767-1197
[EBW]; Smart, 1976
The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World Illust. Encyp. Butt. World: -
Staudinger, 1889
Lepidoptera der Insel Palawan Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1) : 3-180, pl. 1-2
Stoll, [1790]
Aanhangsel van het Werk, de Uitlandsche Kapellen Aanhangsel Werk, Uitl. Kapellen (1): 1-42, pl. 1-8 (1787), (2-5): 43-184, pl. 9-42 (1790)
Takanami, 1989
On some type specimens of Lycaenidae from South East Asia Tyô to Ga 40 (1) : 23-80
Takanami, 1992
An additional catalogue on type specimens of Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera) from South East Asia, preserved in Museum fur Naturkunde der Humbold-Universitat zu Berlin Tyô to Ga 43 (1) : 35-46
Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003
The butterflies of Sulawesi: annotated checklist for a critical island faunda Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 3-268, pl. 1-16
[BIR]; Wynter-Blyth, 1957
Butterflies of the Indian Region (1982 Reprint)

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