Dixeia

Dixeia Talbot, 1932

Dixeia Talbot, 1932; Entomologist 65: 36; TS: Pieris charina Boisduval

Dixeia; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 28; [AfrL]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]

782x989 (~370Kb) Ethiopia, Amhara, Jara River shingle bank at the bridge 9 km SSW of Hayk. 6th August 2012, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

1095x801 (~441Kb) Ethiopia, Amhara, Jara River shingle bank at the bridge 9 km SSW of Hayk. 6th August 2012, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

Dixeia charina (Boisduval, 1836)

Cape, Natal, Zululand, Moçambique - East Africa. See [maps] African Small White

Pieris charina Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1: 525; TL: Caferie
Pieris anactorie Doubleday, 1842; in Gray, Zool. Misc.: 77
Pinacopteryx nigropunctata Sharpe, 1890; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 5 (28): 336; TL: [East Africa]
- = Pinacopteryx liliana; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1893, Rhop. Exot. [1] 2: (Pinacopteryx) 2
Pinacopteryx gerda Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1893; Rhop. Exot. [1] 2: (Pinacopteryx) 4, pl. 1, f. 10-11; TL: Mombasa
?Pieris liliana anali Suffert, 1904; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 17 (1): 83; TL: Mhonda

Dixeia charina; [PBSA]; [BK], 144; [AfrL]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
?Dixeia doxo charina;

D. c. charina South Africa (E.Cape - Zululand, E.Transvaal)

Dixeia charina charina; [BAFR], 90; [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]

D. c. simana (Hopffer, 1855) Transvaal, Moçambique

Pieris simana Hopffer, 1855; Ber. Verh. Akad. Berlin 1855: 640; TL: Mozambique

Dixeia charina simana; [BAFR], 90 (text); [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]

D. c. dagera (Suffert, 1904) E.Tanzania, Zanzibar

Pieris gerda dagera Suffert, 1904; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 17 (1): 82; TL: Mhonda

Dixeia charina dagera; [BAFR], 90 (text); [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]

D. c. liliana (Grose-Smith, 1889) Kenya (coast)

Belenois liliana Grose-Smith, 1889; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 3 (14): 122; TL: Mombasa

Dixeia charina liliana; [BAFR], 90 (text); [BK], 144 (note); Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 28, pl. 44, f. 13-14; [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]
Pinacopteryx liliana; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1893, Rhop. Exot.: 2, [1] 1: pl. 1, f. 7-9

D. c. pulverulenta (Dixey, 1929) N.Kenya (Mt. Kulal, Mt. Marsabit)

Dixeia charina pulverulenta; [BAFR], 90 (text); [BK], 144 (note); [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]

D. c. narena (Grose-Smith, 1898) Madagascar

Pinacopteryx narena Grose-Smith, 1898; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 1 (3): 245; TL: Antanossi, S.Madagascar

Dixeia charina narena; [BAFR], 90 (text); [MadL]; [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]

D. c. septentrionalis Bernardi, 1958 E.Ethiopia, N.Ethiopia

Dixeia charina septentrionalis; [BAFR], 90; [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]

Dixeia doxo (Godart, 1819)

-. See [maps] African Small White

Pieris doxo Godart, 1819; Encyclopédie Méthodique 9 (1): 123

Dixeia doxo; [EBW]; [AfrL]; [PBSA]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

D. d. doxo W.Sudan - N.Ghana, Upper Volta, Senegal

Dixeia doxo doxo; [BAFR], 90 (text); [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]

D. d. venatus (Butler, 1871) SW.Ethiopia, S.Sudan

Dixeia doxo venatus; [BAFR], 90 (text); [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]

D. d. alberta (Grünberg, 1912) E.Zaire, NW.Tanzania

Dixeia doxo alberta; [BAFR], 90; [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]

D. d. costata Talbot, 1943 Uganda, W.Kenya, N.Tanzania

doxo costata Talbot, 1943; Proc. R. ent. Soc. Lond. (B) 12 (7-8): 111

Dixeia doxo costata; [BAFR], 90; [BK], 144; [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]

D. d. parva Talbot, 1943 Rhodesia, Zambia, Malawi, Transvaal, Zululand

doxo parva Talbot, 1943; Proc. R. ent. Soc. Lond. (B) 12 (7-8): 112

Dixeia doxo parva; [BAFR], 90 (text); [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]

Dixeia leucophanes Vári, 1976

Rhodesia, Moçambique. See [maps]

Dixeia leucophanes Vári, 1976; Ann. Transv. Mus. 30 (13): 124

Dixeia leucophanes; [BAFR], 90 (text); [AfrL]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

Dixeia pigea (Boisduval, 1836)

Transkei - Natal - Transvaal, Moçambique, Rhodesia, Ethiopia, Zaire, Angola, Cameroun. See [maps] Antheap White

Pieris pigea Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1: 523; TL: China
Pinacopteryx alba Wallengren, 1857; K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. 2 (4): 10
?Belenois inana Butler, 1870; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1870 (4): 526; TL: W.Africa; S.Africa
- = Belenois pigea; Butler, 1872, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1872 (3): 54
?Pieris pigea var. (ab.?) rubrobasalis Lanz, 1896; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 9 (1): 116
?Pieris pigea var. (ab.?) caffraria Lanz, 1896; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 9 (1): 121
?Pieris kückeni Suffert, 1904; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 17 (1): 78; TL: Kilossa, D.-O.-Afrika

Dixeia pigea; [EBW]; [PBSA]; [BAFR], 90; [BK], 143; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 28, pl. 44, f. 5-8; [AfrL]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

Dixeia orbona (Geyer, 1837)

Senegal - Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia. See [maps]

Mylothris orbona Geyer, 1837; in Hübner, Zuträge. Samml. exot. Schmett. 5: f. 985-986

Dixeia orbona; [EBW]; [BK]; [AfrL]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]

D. o. orbona Senegal - Cameroun

Dixeia orbona orbona; [BAFR], 90 (text); [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]

D. o. vidua (Butler, 1899) Sudan, Ethiopia - E.Zaire, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia

Pinacopteryx vidua Butler, 1899; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1899 (4): 972, pl. 70, f. 8-9
?Pinacopteryx vidua ♀ f. primulina Joicey & Talbot, 1921; Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (1): 46; TL: Lake Tshohoa, Ruanda Distr.

Dixeia larima vidua; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 28, pl. 44, f. 15, 18
Dixeia orbona vidua; [BAFR], 90; [BK], 143; [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]

Dixeia spilleri (Spiller, 1884)

Natal, Zululand, Moçambique - East Africa. See [maps] Spiller's Yellow

Pieris spilleri Spiller, 1884; Entomologist 17: 62
Pieris gallenga Grose-Smith, 1887; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 19 (109): 62; TL: Delagoa Bay

Dixeia spilleri; [EBW]; [PBSA]; [BAFR], 90; [BK], 144; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 28, pl. 44, f. 16-17; [AfrL]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

Dixeia piscicollis Pinhey, 1972

Guinea. See [maps]

Dixeia piscicollis; [AfrL]; [BAFR], 90 (text); [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

Dixeia cebron (Ward, 1871)

C.Zaire - Cameroun, Ghana, Ivory Coast. See [maps]

Pieris cebron Ward, 1871; Ent. mon. Mag. 8: 59; TL: Cameroons

Dixeia aurantiaca Talbot;
Dixeia cebron; [EBW]; [BAFR], 89; [AfrL]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Dixeia cebron f. aurantiaca; [BAFR], 89, fig.

Dixeia dixeyi (Neave, 1904)

Uganda, S.Sudan, SW.Ethiopia. See [maps]

Dixeia dixeyi; [EBW]; [BAFR], 90; [AfrL]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

Dixeia capricornus (Ward, 1871)

-. See [maps]

Pieris capricornus Ward, 1871; Ent. mon. Mag. 8: 59; TL: Cameroons
?Pieris capricornus nusprica Suffert, 1904; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 17 (1): 82; TL: Camerun
Pieris adultera Plötz, 1880; Stettin ent. Ztg 41 (4-6): 205; TL: Victoria

Dixeia capricornis[sic, capricornus]; [EBW]
Dixeia capricornus; [AfrL]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

D. c. capricornus Ivory Coast - Cameroun

Dixeia capricornus capricornus; [BAFR], 89; [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]

D. c. falkensteinii (Dewitz, 1879) Gabon - Angola

Dixeia capricornus falkensteinii; [BAFR], 89 (text); [AfrL]; [iNaturalist]

?Dixeia astarte (Butler, 1899)

Pinacopteryx astarte Butler, 1899; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1899 (4): 971, pl. 70, f. 6-7; TL: Tana River, 3800ft

Dixeia astarte; [EBW]

Pieris wagneri Suffert, 1904; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 17 (1): 79; TL: Mukenge

Pieris (Pinacopteryx) abyssinibia Strand, 1911; Ent. Rundsch. 28: 139

References:

[AJA]
African Journal Archive
[AfrL] Mark C. Williams
Checklist of Afrotropical Papilionoidea and Hesperoidea; Compiled by Mark C. Williams, 7th ed. (2008) (April 2007); Afrototropical Butterflies; e-mail: Mark C. Williams
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[HBN] Francis Hemming, 1937
HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[LAMAS-NEO] Gerardo Lamas
Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[Oleg Kosterin] Institue of Cytology & Genetics
Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Boisduval, 1836
Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species Général des Lépidoptéres. Tome Premier Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 1-690, pl. 1-24
Butler, 1872
A synonymic List of the Species formerly included in the Genus Pieris; with all others described since Subdivision of the Group by recent Authors Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1872 (3) : 26-67
Butler, 1899
On a collection of Butterflies made by Mr. Richard Crawshay in Britih East Africa Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1899 (4) : 962-975, pl. 70
[BAFR]; D'Abrera, 1980
Butterflies of the Afrotropical Region: -
[PBSA]; Dickson & Kroon, 1978
Pennington's Butterflies of Southern Africa
Doubleday, 1842
Characters of undescribed Lepidoptera in Gray, Zool. Misc.: 73-78
Butler in Dunning, 1870
Notes on a Collection of Insects sent by Mr. Ansell from South-West Africa Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1870 (4) : 521-532
Godart, 1819
Encyclopédie Méthodique. Histoire naturelle Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des crustacés, des arachnides et des insectes Encyclopédie Méthodique 9 (1): 3-328 (1819), (2): 329-828 ([1824])
Grose-Smith, 1887
Descriptions of nine new Species of African Butterflies Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 19 (109) : 62-66
Grose-Smith, 1889
Descriptions of twenty-four new Species of Butterflies captured by Mr. Last in the neighbourhood of Mombasa, East Coast of Africa, in the Collection of Mr. H. Grose Smith Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 3 (14) : 121-137
Grose-Smith, 1898
Descriptions of Three new Species of African Butterflies in his own Collections Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 1 (3) : 245-246
Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1893
Rhopalocera Exotica, being Illustrations of New, Rare, and Unfigured Species of Butterflies Rhop. Exot. [1] 1: (Ornithoptera) 1-2, pl. 1 (1887), [1] 2: (Ornithoptera) 3-4, pl. 2 (1892), [1] 3: (Ornithoptera) [5-6] 1-2, pl. 3 (1900), [1] 3: (Ornithoptera) 7-8, pl. 4 (1901), [1] 1: (Papilio) 1-2, pl. 1 (1887), [1] 1: (Papilio) 3-5,7-14, pl. 2-6 (1888), [1] 1: (Papilio) 15-20, pl. 7-9 (1890), [1] 1: (Papilio) 21-25, pl. 10-11 (1891), [1] 2: (Papilio) 27-31, pl. 12-13 (1893), [1] 2: (Papilio) 33-35, pl. 14 (1894), [1] 2: (Papilio) 37-38, pl. 15 (1895), [1] 2: (Papilio) 39-40, pl. 16 (1897), [1] 3: (Papilio) 41-46, pl. 17-19 (1899), [1] 3: (Papilio) 47-48, pl. 20 (1900), [1] 3: (Papilio) 49-50, pl. 21 (1901), [1] 3: (Papilio) 51-55, pl. 22-23 (1902), [1] 1: (Delias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889), [1] 2: (Delias) 5-7, 9-11, pl. 2-3 (1893), [1] 2: (Delias) 12-18, pl. 4-5 (1895), [1] 2: (Delias) 20-22, pl. 6 (1896), [1] 3: (Delias) 24-26, pl. 7 (1897), [1] 3: (Delias) 28-35, pl. 8-9 (1901), [1] 3: (Delias) 36-38, pl. 10 (1902), [1] 1: (Pieridae) 1-3, pl. 1 (1888), [1] 2: (Pinacopteryx) 1-4, pl. 1 (1893), [1] 1: (Callosune) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889), [1] 3: (Huphina) 1-7, pl. 1-2 (1898), [1] 3: (Huphina) [8],9-10, pl. 3 (1899), [1] 1: (Elodina) 1-4, pl. 1 (1890), [1] 1: (Belenois) 1-4, pl. 1 (1892), [1] 2: (Belenois) 5-8, pl. 2 (1892), [1] 3: (Mylothris) 1-3, 5-7, pl. 1-2 (1900), [1] 1: (Ixias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1888), [1] 2: (Appias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1894), [1] 1: (Pierinae) 5-7, pl. 2 (1889), [1] 2: (Dismorphia) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896), [1] 2: (Dismorphia) 5-9, 11-15, pl. 2-3 (1897), [2] 1: (Asthipa) 1-3, pl. 1 (1890), [2] 2: (Asthipa) 5-6, pl. 2 (1896), [2] 2: (Ravadeba) 7, pl. 1 (1896), [2] 2: (Mycalesis) 1-4, pl. 1 (1895), [2] 2: (Mycalesis) 5-12, pl. 2-3 (1896), [2] 3: (Mycalesis) 13-18, pl. 4-5 (1902), [2] 3: (Libythea) 1-2, pl. 1 (1902), : (Ragadia-Argyronympha-Hypocysta) : 1-6, pl. [1] (1895), [2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 1-5, pl. 1 (1893), [2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 7-9, pl. 2 (1894), [2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 10-14, pl. 3 (1895), [2] 3: (Pedaliodes) 15-20, pl. 4-5, (Oxeoschistus) 1 (1900), [2] 3: (Pronophila) 1-2, pl. 1, (Oxeoschistus) 2-3, pl. 1 (1900), [2] 2: (Elymnias) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896), [2] 3: (Elymnias) 5-6, pl. 2, (Bruasa) 6-7, pl. 1 (1897), [2] 1: (Morpho) 1-2, pl. 1 (1890), [2] 3: (Morphotenaris-Hyantis) 1-3, pl. [1] (1898), [2] 2: (Tenaris) 1-3, 5-7, pl. 1-2 (1894), [2] 2: (Tenaris) 9-11, pl. 3 (1895), [2] 2: (Tenaris) 13-15, pl. 4 (1896), [2] 3: (Tenaris) 17-18, pl. 5 (1898), [2] 1: (Heliconius) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892), [2] 1: (Acraea) 1-6, pl. 1-2 (1889), [2] 1: (Acraea) 7-10, pl. 3 (1892), [2] 2: (Acraea) 11-14, pl. 4 (1892), [2] 2: (Acraea) 15-18, pl. 5 (1894), [2] 3: (Acraea) 19-29, pl. 6-8, (Planema) 29-30, pl. [1] (1901), [2] 1: (Cethosia) 1-2, pl. 1 (1889), [2] 3: (Cirrhochroa) 1, pl. [1], (Cupha) 2-4, pl. [1] (1898), [2] 2: (Terinos) 1-2, pl. 1 (1894), [2] 1: (Thaleropis) 1-3, pl. 1 (1891), [2] 2: (Doleschallia) 1-3,5-7, pl. 1-2 (1893), [2] 2: (Kallima) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892), [2] 1: (Hypolimnas) 1-2, pl. 1 (1891), [2] 3: (Hypolimnas) 3-4, pl. 2 (1897), [2] 3: (Hypolimnas) 5-6, pl. 3 (1898), [2] 1: (Euxanthe) 1-3, pl. 1 (1890), [2] 1: (Hestina) 1-3, pl. 1 (1891), [2] 1: (Cymothoe) 1-4, pl. 1 (1890), [2] 3: (Limenitis) 1-3, pl. 1 (1899), [2] 2: (Neptis) 1-4, pl. 1 (1895), [2] 3: (Neptis) 5-11, pl. 2-3 (1899), [2] 3: (Neptis) 13-17, pl. 4-5 (1900), [2] 1: (Euthalia-Tanaecia) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889), [2] 1: (Euthalia) 5-10, pl. 2-3 (1891), [2] 2: (Euthalia) 11-14, pl. 4 (1894), [2] 3: (Euthalia) 15, pl. 5, (Dichorragia) 16, pl. 1 (1898), [2] 1: (Apatura) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892), [2] 1: (Euphaedra) 1-2, pl. 1 (1889), [2] 1: (Euryphene) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889), [2] 1: (Charaxes) 1-2,[3-4] pl. 1-2 (1887), [2] 1: (Charaxes) [5], pl. 3 (1888), [2] 1: (Charaxes) 7-9, pl. 4 (1890), [2] 1: (Charaxes) 11-13, pl. 5 (1891), [2] 1: (Mynes) 1-2, pl. 1 (1888), [2] 2: (Mynes) 3-6, pl. 2 (1894), [2] 2: (Prothoe) 1-2, pl. 1 (1896), [3] 3: (Erycinidae) 1-10, pl. 1-2 (1902), [3] 2: (Dicallaneura-etc) 1-6, pl. 1 (1897), [3] 3: (Dicallaneura-etc) 7-11, pl. 2 (1901), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 1-4,[5-9] 1-5, pl. 1-2 (1887), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 11-17, 19-22, pl. 3-5 (1888), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 23-25, 27-29, 31-33, pl. 6-8 (1889), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 35-48, pl. 9-11 (1890), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 49-51,53-64, pl. 12-15 (1891), [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 65-68, pl. 16 (1892), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) [69-72] 57-60, pl. 17 (1892), [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) [73-77] 61-65,79-84, pl. 18-19 (1892), [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 85-107, pl. 20-23 (1893), [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 109-120, pl. 24-25 (1894), [3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 121-125, pl. 26 (1900), [3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 127-131, 133-141, pl. 27-29 (1901), [3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 143-146, pl. 30 (1902), [3] 2: (Hypochrysops) 1-6, pl. 1 (1894), [3] 2: (Hypochrysops) 7-13, 15-22, pl. 2-3 (1895), [3] 2: (Thysonotis) 23-25, 27-31, pl. 1-2 (1895), [3] 2: (Waigeum) 34-38, pl. 1 (1896), [3] 2: (Thysonotis) 39-46, pl. 3-4 (1896), [3] 2: (Holochila) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896), [3] 2: (Holochila) 5-8, pl. 2 (1897), [3] 2: (Pseudonotis) 1-3, pl. [1], (Epimastidia) 4-5, pl. [1], (Lampides) 5-8, pl. [1] (1897), [3] 2: (Lampides) 9-10, pl. 2, (Thysonotis) 47, pl. 5 (1897), [3] 3: (Holochila) 9-11, pl. 3 (1898), [3] 3: (Arhopala) 1-7, pl. 1-2 (1898), [3] 3: (Arhopala) 9-12, pl. 3, (Ilerda) 13, pl. [1], (Horaga) 14-15, pl. [1] (1902), [3] 3: (Thysonotis) 47x,48-50, pl. 6 (1898), [3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 23-26, pl. 4 (1898), [3] 3: (Holochila) 13-15, pl. 4 (1899), [3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 27-29, pl. 5, (Waigeum) [30], pl. 2 (1899), [3] 3: (Holochila) 17-19, pl. 5 (1899), [3] 3: (Thysonotis) 51-54, pl. 7 (1899), [3] 3: (Jamides) 11-14, pl. 1 (1900), [3] 3: (Hypolycaena-etc) 1-4, pl. [1] (1900), [3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 31-33, pl. 6, (Thysonotis) 55-56, pl. 8 (1900), [3]: (Additions-Corrections) 1-2,[3],vii-x
Hopffer, 1855
[Lepidoptera Diurna] Ber. Verh. Akad. Berlin 1855 : 639-643
Geyer, 1837
Zuträge zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge, Vol. 5 [1833]-1837 in Hübner, Zuträge. Samml. exot. Schmett. 5 : [1-3], 4, [5], 6-52 (1837), : pl. [138-151], f. 801-880 (1833), : pl. [152-172], f. 881-1000 (1834 - 1836)
Joicey & Talbot, 1921
New Lepidoptera Collected by Mr. T. A. Barns, in East Central Africa. New Forms of Rhopalocera Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (1) : 44-118, pl. 5-16
Lanz, 1896
Besprechung der von Dr. Bumiller 1893 aus Ostafrika mitgebrachten Schmetterlinge Dt. ent. Z. Iris 9 (1) : 113-147
[BK]; Larsen, 1996
The Butterflies of Kenya and their natural history Butterflies of Kenya
[MadL]; Lees, Kremen & Raharitsimba, 2003
Classification, Diversity and Endemism of the Butterflies (Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea): A Revised Species Checklist in Goodman & Benstead, Nat. Hist. Madagascar : 762-793
Plötz, 1880
Verzeichniss der von Professor Dr. R. Bucholz in West-Africa gesammelten Schmetterlinge Stettin ent. Ztg 41 (1-3): 76-88, (4-6): 189-206, (7-9): 298-307
Sharpe, 1890
Descriptions of new Species of East-African Butterflies Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 5 (28) : 335-336
[EBW]; Smart, 1976
The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World Illust. Encyp. Butt. World: -
Spiller, 1884
Description of a Pieris new to science - Pieris spilleri, Mihi Entomologist 17: 62 : 62-63
Strand, 1911
Neue Gross-Schmetterlinge aus Abyssinien. Gesammelt von Herrn A. Kostlan Ent. Rundsch. 28 : 137-141
Suffert, 1904
Neue afrikansche Tagfalter aus dem kön. zool. Museum, Berlin, und meiner Sammlung Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 17 (1) : 12-107, pl. 1-3
Talbot, 1932
A new name and diagnoses for a genus of Pieridae Entomologist 65 : 36-37
Talbot, 1943
Notes on the genus Dixeia Talbot, with descriptions of new forms (Lep. Rhop. Pieridae) Proc. R. ent. Soc. Lond. (B) 12 (7-8) : 102-112
Vári, 1976
South African Lepidoptera 7. Descriptions and notes of new taxa of Rhopalocera Ann. Transv. Mus. 30 (13) : 121-144, pl. 13-17
Wallengren, 1857
Kafferlandets Dag-fjärilar, insamlade åren 1838-1845 af J. A. Wahlberg / Lepidoptera Rhopalocera in Terra Caffrorum annis 1838-1845 collecta a J. A. Wahlberg K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. 2 (4) : 1-55
Ward, 1871
Descriptions of new species of African diurnal Lepidoptera Ent. mon. Mag. 8 : 34-36, 58-60, 81-82, 118-122
Winhard, 2000
Pieridae I Butterflies of the world 10 : 1-40, pl. title,1-48,back

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